Written Answers
Direct Teaching Of English Overseas
asked Her Majesty's Government:
(a) Her Majesty's Government do not themselves maintain institutes for the direct teaching of English. This is the concern of the British Council, which is Her Majesty's Government's agent for executing the cultural aspects of their foreign policy.The council maintains a total of 39 institutes in the following 29 countries:
| Algeria | Kuwait |
| Bahrain | Lebanon |
| Colombia | Morocco |
| Ecuador | Netherlands |
| Egypt | Oman |
| Ethiopia | Portugal |
| Germany | Qatar |
| Greece | Saudi Arabia |
| Hong Kong | Singapore |
| Indonesia | Spain |
| Iraq | Syria |
| Italy | Thailand |
| Japan | UAE |
| Jordan | Venezuela |
| Yemen Arab Republic | |
b) The Goethe Institute runs German language teaching programmes in its 140 institutes in 66 countries. There are currently 124 French institutes and 1,000 Alliances Francaises in which French is taught in 61 and 100 countries respectively. In addition, both the French and German Governments maintain a number of secondary schools overseas in which French/German is the medium of instruction.
( c) The British Council plans to open an institute in Caracas, Venezuela later this year, and there are pilot
projects in Rome, Seoul and Nicosia. The extent to which the British Council can increase such activities is dependent on the budget resources available.
Civil Servants: Premature Retirements
asked Her Majesty's Government:How many civil servants have been required to retire prematurely in the interests of the public service in every year since 1979, in which departments they served, and how many were in the clerical officer, executive officer and higher grades respectively.
The table below shows the numbers of non-industrial civil servants who were retired prematurely on grounds of inefficiency, limited efficiency, structure, and redundancy in 1979, 1980 and 1981, from all Government departments.
| Grade Level | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 |
| Higher Executive Officer and above | 158 | 110 | 765 |
| Executive Officer | 25 | 30 | 307 |
| Clerical Officer and below | 171 | 245 | 385 |
| TOTAL | 354 | 385 | 1,457 |
Source: Mandate.
In addition, there were 2,440, 2,383 and 2,059 premature retirements on health grounds in each of these years respectively. For 1980–81, there were also some 750 departures under a special voluntary early retirement scheme introduced to help departments meet their manpower and cash targets. Moreover, Civil Service manpower reductions have resulted in the compulsory retirement of many civil servants aged between 60 and 65 who would otherwise have continued in service.
Figures for industrial civil servants are not available centrally.
House adjourned at twenty-one minutes past nine o'clock.