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Written Answers

Volume 462: debated on Monday 15 April 1985

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Written Answers

Sssis: Ownership By Official Bodies

asked Her Majesty's Government:What is the total area of land notified as a Site of Special Scientific Interest owned or managed by the following organisations and departments:—

  • Forestry Commission
  • Highlands and Islands Development Board
  • MAFF
  • DAFS
  • Ministry of Defence
  • Property Services Agency
  • Civilian Aviation Authority
  • Associated British Ports
  • Crown Estate Commissioners
  • Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission The water authorities.

I regret that this information is not readily available, and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

Goalkeeper Close-In Weapon System

asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether they will confirm the order for six Goalkeepers (Close-In Weapons System) for installation on board the Type 22 Batch III Frigates.

The initial order for six Goalkeeper Close-In Weapon Systems was placed in May 1984.

asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether they will confirm how many Goalkeepers they envisage for (1) the Type 42 Batch III destroyers; and (2) the three aircraft carriers.

We are still considering proposals for the type and number of point-defence systems to be fitted to these vessels.

asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether they have had discussions with the Goalkeeper contractors, as asked for on 14th March: and, if not, when they intend to hold these discussions.

The meeting between MOD officials and the contractors for the Goalkeeper Close-In Weapon System, which was requested by the contractors, will take place later this month.

Herons In Scotland: Licences To Kill

asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether they will state, in respect of licences issued to kill herons in Scotland in 1984 to prevent serious damage to fisheries,

  • (i) how may applications for licences were received;
  • (ii) how many licences they issued;
  • (iii) how many herons can be killed under these licences;
  • (iv) whether the Nature Conservancy Council were consulted separately over each application received;
  • (v) whether advice on deterring herons was given to applicants for licences in all cases where licences were granted, and whether such advice was given in all cases where a licence was not granted;
  • (vi) how many licences are still in force;
  • (vii) how many herons were killed during 1984 under licences issued in 1984; and
  • (viii) how many herons were killed in 1984 under licences issued in previous years.
  • The following information relates to licences issued by the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland in 1984 to kill herons in Scotland to prevent serious damage to fisheries;

  • (i) six applications for licences were received from inland fish farmers
  • (ii) six licences were granted;
  • (iii) no limits were placed on the number of birds to be killed;
  • (iv) the Nature Conservancy Council were not consulted separately over each application; licensing policy is however in accord with the advice obtained after consultation with the NCC;
  • (v) the advice of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds was made generally available to all applicants for licences;
  • (vi) all licences issued in 1984 expired on 31st December 1984;
  • (vii) 44 herons were killed in 1984 under licences issued in that year;
  • (viii) none; all licences issued prior to 1984 expired on 31st December 1983.
  • National Institute Of Research In Dairying Staff Contracts: Termination

    asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether, on the restructuring of the National Institute of Research in Dairying (NIRD) the staff, who had retained the option to retire at 65, have had their contracts prematurely terminated on terms less favourable than those they would have obtained if the contracts had run their full course, and, if so, whether, since the Government departments concerned have refused to allow the Agriculture and Food Research Council (AFRC) to pay compensation in respect of the shortfall, these contracts have not been honoured.

    I understand that termination of the contracts of the staff concerned by notice was allowed for in their conditions of service. Now that such termination has taken place they are redundant and are receiving the compensation to which they are entitled under the AFRC's superannuation scheme. That compensation will at least equal, and will in most cases significantly exceed, their statutory entitlement under employment protection legislation. The position therefore appears to be within the law and within the terms of contracts, but that would in the final analysis be a matter for an industrial tribunal or the courts to decide.

    Drift Net Fishing, Northumbria: Licences

    asked Her Majesty's Government:How many licences were issued in each year between 1975 and 1984 to the Northumberland drift net fisheries and how many crews were employed by each licensee.

    The number of licences issued by the Northumbrian Water Authority in the years 1975 to 1984 is shown below together with the total number of fishermen whose names are endorsed on the licences so that they may help work the nets.

    YearNo. of LicencesNo. of fishermen endorsed on licences
    1975136405
    1976135390
    1977128368
    1978126374
    1979125375
    1980123397
    1981118418
    1982121356
    1983121419
    1984121341
    A number of these licences cover the use of inshore nets as well as drift nets.

    Wild Fauna In Transit

    asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether their advice from the Nature Conservancy Council confirms recent reports that large scale cruelty and injury to wild fauna in transit to this country is taking place, and that the present regulations are both inadequate and widely ignored, and, if so, what part they will play in seeking to strengthen them.

    The Nature Conservancy Council has not offered advice to the Government on this matter. I understand that the reports are based on a study published recently by the Environmental Investigation Agency. The summary of the study in fact states that United Kingdom legislation has proved extremely successful in improving and maintaining adequate standards of shipment, and recommends other states to adopt similar legislation. I also understand that the report will be available at the Conference of parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species which begins on 22nd April. The United Kingdom will seek to ensure that other CITES parties take note of the report during the conference.

    Banks' Undisclosed Reserves

    asked Her Majesty's Government:How their policy on the undisclosed reserves of banks has developed since the debate on 8th February 1982 (HL Deb, col. 33), and their Written Answer on 16th July 1984 (col. 1323).

    The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Trade and Industry
    (Lord Lucas of Chilworth)

    My Lords, the Government's policy on undisclosed reserves has changed little. The position described in the debate on 8th February remains as then. The Government have not formed a final view. However, we considered then that the burden of proof rests with those who believe in the necessity for the retention of undisclosed reserves.Before discussions began on the proposed directive on the annual accounts of banks in May last year, we reconsidered our position. Given our view on the burden of proof, we considered that the proposal for undisclosed reserves in principle ran counter to the trend towards transparency and comparability of accounts established in other Community legislation. This was reported in our Written Answer to the House on 16th July 1984. We have therefore supported in Brussels similar views expressed by other member states.

    South Africa: United Kingdom Policy

    asked Her Majesty's Government:What action they are considering to follow up the Foreign Secretary's condemnation of South Africa's police atrocities.

    We have made our condemnation of the shootings at Uitenhage very clear. The tragic incident and the continuing unrest underline the urgency of a comprehensive dialogue in South Africa leading to substantial reforms. We intend to use all our influence and contacts to press the South African Government to pursue this course.

    Community Radio

    asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether they will conduct an overall review of the structure and financing of radio in the United Kingdom, either by extending the remit given to Professor Peacock or by another independent inquiry.

    Under their terms of reference, Professor Peacock and his committee will be considering, inter alia, the effects of the introduction of advertising or sponsorship in the BBC's Home Services, including the financial and other consequences for the BBC and for independent local and national radio. As outlined in reply to a Question from my noble friend Lord Orr-Ewing on 23rd January (HL Debates, Vol. 459, cols. 372–373), an additional range of matters including the relationship with and implications for existing and prospective sound broadcasting services fall to be considered in the context of our study of how the development of community radio can best be taken forward. We hope to make a further statement before long.

    Bbc External Services: Funding

    asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether the terms of reference of the Peacock Committee will take account of the conclusion of the Perry Committee that the mode of funding of the BBC External Services should be seriously and immediately considered.

    No. The committee under the chairmanship of Professor Peacock will confine its investigation to matters affecting the BBC's Home Services. As my noble frieneLord Trefgarne indicated in reply to a Question from the noble Lord, Lord Hatch, on 5th March (HL Debates, Vol. 460, col. 1201), the recommendation in the Review of the BBC External Services about the funding of the External Services is being actively but separately considered.

    Mr John O'shea

    asked Her Majesty's Government:Why Mr, John O'Shea, a prisoner at Wandsworth Prison, was not produced at Thames Magistrates Court on March 29th for a remand hearing.

    Mr. O'Shea, who is serving a sentence of imprisonment, was not produced at this hearing because of shortage of staff at Wandsworth prison.

    Drug Trafficking Convictions 1970–83

    asked Her Majesty's Government:How many people were found guilty of trafficking in Class "A" drugs during each of the last five years, and what were their nationalities.

    The information requested for the years 1979 to 1983 is given in the table below; corresponding figures for 1984 are not yet available.

    Persons found guilty of trafficking (1) in Class 'A' drugs by nationality
    United KingdomNumber of Persons
    19791980198119821983
    Europe
    Cyprus35175
    Eire3861111
    France1211388
    Italy133011713
    Spain5121032
    United Kingdom261345512614615
    Other Europe1120342328
    Total294439591683682
    America
    United States of America1833221514
    Other America1519291525
    Total3352513039
    Africa531468
    Asia
    India21121220
    Iran101878108
    Pakistan27343175
    Other Asia1216897
    Total1171116262110
    Australasia97573
    Not recorded835120
    Total466615728789862
    (1) Unlawful production, unlawful supply, possession with intent to supply unlawfully and unlawful import or export.