Written Answers To Questions
Monday 11 March 1985
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Farm Incomes
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether his Department follows the accounting standards in assessing incomes from farming; and if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for the latest year the provision for depreciation on a current cost and on an historical cost basis, together with the figure for breeding livestock appreciation.
The income assessment in table 22 of the Annual Review White Paper (Cmnd. 9423) is based on internationally agreed standards for national accounts. The table includes information on depreciation on a current cost basis. The other information requested is not available.
Food Labelling
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why vitamin E is not scheduled to be included in the provisions of the Food Labelling Regulations 1984 (S.I. 1984, No. 1305) on 1 January 1986; and if he will make a statement.
According to the best scientific and medical advice available to the Government, vitamin E is already present in adequate amounts in any likely diet and there is therefore no need for anyone to ingest any more. No evidence to the contrary was presented during the lengthy consultation process on the Food Labelling Regulations 1984. The omission of vitamin E from the schedule does not prevent its sale properly labelled; it only prevents claims being made about it.
Farmgate Prices
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of sugar beet since 1973;(2) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of lamb since 1973;(3) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of eggs since 1973;(4) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of poultry since 1973;(5) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of barley since 1973;(6) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of pigmeat since 1973;(7) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of beef since 1973;(8) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of milk since 1973;(9) what has been the change in farmgate prices in real terms of wheat since 1973;
Percentage changes in producer prices, deflated by the retail price index, between the years 1973 and 1984 are as follows. The prices used for the calculation are annual averages derived from information collected for the agricultural producer price index.
| Percentage change, 1973 to 1984 in producer prices in real terms | |
| Percentage | |
| Sugar beet | - 14 |
| Lambs; including premia | - 23 |
| Eggs | - 48 |
| Poultry; including turkeys | - 23 |
| Barley | - 33 |
| Pigs (excluding sows) | - 32 |
| Clean cattle | - 24 |
| Milk | - 17 |
| Wheat | - 38 |
Food Production
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of wheat in percentage terms since 1973;(2) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of barley in percentage terms since 1973;(3) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of beef in percentage terms since 1973;(4) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of sugar beet in percentage terms since 1973;(5) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of milk in percentage terms since 1973;(6) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of lamb in percentage terms since 1973;(7) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of eggs in percentage terms since 1973;(8) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of poultry in percentage terms since 1973;(9) what has been the increase in United Kingdom production of pigmeat in percentage terms since 1973.
The percentage increases in production between 1973 and 1984 are as follows:
| Percentage change in United Kingdom production between 1973 and 1984 | |
| Percentage | |
| Wheat | +199 |
| Barley | + 22 |
| Beef | + 27 |
| Sugarbeet | + 18 |
| Milk | + 14 |
| Sheepmeat | + 30 |
| Eggs | - 14 |
| Poultrymeat | + 24 |
| Pigmeat | - 2 |
Agricultural Products
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if it remains his policy that price reductions are the best way of achieving cuts in output in agricultural produce.
It remains our policy that adjusting prices, linked to guarantee thresholds, is the preferred means of achieving a better balance between Community supply and demand of products for which surpluses exist.
Internal Drainage Boards
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list the names of those internal drainage boards which are not covered by the constitutional and electoral arrangements contained in schedule 2 to the Land Drainage Act 1976, by virtue of the fact that they were constituted before 1930; and if he will now take steps to apply the schedule 2 electoral arrangements to these authorities.
So far as we can ascertain, the following internal drainage boards appear not to be covered at present by the constitutional and electoral arrangements in schedule 2 to the Land Drainage Act 1976:
- Othery, Middlezoy and Westonzoyland
- Lower Axe
- Lower Brue
- Stockland
- Upper Axe
- Upper Brue
- West Sedgemoor
- Bridgewater and Pawlett
- Cannington and Wembdon
- King Sedgmoor and Carey Valley
| England | Wales | |||||
| Number of Payments | Eligible Expenditure | Grant Paid | Number of Payments | Eligible Expenditure | Grant Paid | |
| £ million | £ million | £ million | £ million | |||
| 1979 | 11,202 | 31·7 | 17·0 | 1,770 | 2·6 | 1·5 |
| 1980 | 12,620 | 51·4 | 27·0 | 1,840 | 4·0 | 2·5 |
| 1981 | 12,643 | 52·9 | 25·3 | 1,602 | 4·0 | 2·4 |
| 1982 | 17,011 | 70·0 | 32·3 | 2,627 | 7·0 | 4·3 |
| 1983 | 16,252 | 66·2 | 29·9 | 2,854 | 7·7 | 4·7 |
Research Budget
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the current agricultural research budget within his Department; and if he will make a statement.
Actual expenditure by my Department on internal and external research and development in agriculture in 1983–84 was £88·3 million. The comparable figure for 1984–85 is estimated to be £90·7 million.
Butter
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he is satisfied that the administration of the EEC reduced price butter scheme has been efficiently conducted in the interests of the consumer.
I have no reason to doubt it.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will support future proposals for selling off the butter mountain through reduced price butter sales.
Stocks of surplus butter have built up because the Community has set support prices at levels which encourage production and discourage consumption. The freeze in the target price for milk and the introduction of quotas agreed at the 1984 CAP price fixing were important steps towards securing a better balance in the market and so avoiding the need for special disposal measures. Given the existence of surplus stocks, reduced price sales in some form are inevitable, but we will judge particular proposals on their merits.
- Langport
- Wilberfoss and Thornton Level
- Sinfin Moor
Water authorities, which are responsible for promoting the necessary schemes, have been advised to seek the reconstitution of such boards under section11 of the Land Drainage Act 1976, so that the schedule 2 arrangements can apply in future.
Drainage
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many applications for grant-aid for field drainage under the farm capital grant schemes were made in England and Wales; what was the total grant-aid paid towards such schemes; and what was the total expenditure by farmers on such schemes, for each of the financial years since 1979–80.
The information rquested is given for the calendar years 1979–83 in the following table. I regret it could be provided in financial years only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the tonnage and cost of new butter manufactured in Britain since January 1985 which has been bought into intervention while the EEC reduced price butter scheme has been in operation.
In January and February this year 33,055 tonnes of butter were offered into intervention in the United Kingdom. Not all of this will necessarily be accepted, but if all were accepted it would cost £63·8 million.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the total cost involved in making butter available in the United Kingdom under the EEC reduced price butter scheme.
The price reduction on butter made available in the United Kingdom under the present special scheme is worth about £36 million.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the minimum and maximum acceptable profit margins for butter under the reduced price butter scheme to the final point of retail sale; and what steps have been taken to ensure excessive profits have not been made.
No minimum and maximum profit margins have been fixed for butter sold under the EC special sale scheme. However, the initial purchaser of this butter is required as a condition of his contract with the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce to ensure that the reduction in selling price provided for in the EC Commission Regulation authorising the sale will be passed on for the benefit of the final consumer. This obligation must also be incorporated in the terms of sale to subsequent purchasers. Arrangements have been made for sample checks to be made to ensure compliance with these conditions. In addition a maximum retail price has been set.
Land Drainage And Coast Protection
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will publish the consultation paper on "Land Drainage and Coast Protection"; what matters will be covered therein; and what further action the Government propose to take.
A Green Paper, entitled "The Financing and Administration of Land Drainage, Prevention of Flooding and Coast Protection in England and Wales", is being published today for public comment. The paper examines the current arrangements for financing and administering land drainage, flood prevention and coast protection, and in particular current and future financing arrangements, the structure of water authorities' land drainage committees, and the administration of internal drainage districts.My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister has considered the question of departmental responsibility for coast protection; responsibility for the storm tide warning service; payment of grant aid on land drainage schemes straddling the border between England and Wales; and the calling of public inquiries into land drainage matters. She has decided to transfer responsibility for coast protection in England from the Department of the Environment to my Department. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales already exercises responsibility for both land drainage and coast protection for Wales. Other changes in responsibilities, proposals for which are set out in the Green Paper, would be made at a later date.The Government will consider, in the light of reactions to the Green Paper, what changes in the law relating to the financing and administration of land drainage and coast protection should be proposed. In this connection they will take account of the examination of the possibilities of privatisation in the water industry announced by my hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction during the debate on the Water Authority (Return on Assets) Orders on 7 February. Whatever the outcome of that examination, the financial and administrative issues raised in the Green Paper require consideration.The Green Paper does not apply to Scotland where different arrangements exist.
Attorney-General
"Killing For Company: The Case Of Dennis Nilsen"
asked the Attorney-General if he will prosecute the author and publishers of "Killing for Company: The Case of Dennis Nilsen", by Brian Masters (Cape) under the Obscene Publications Act 1959; and if he will make a statement.
I will consider the matter and write to my hon. Friend.
Civil Service
Ethnic Surveys
38.
asked the Minister for the Civil Service where in the east midlands and in the west midlands, respectively, he expects ethnic surveys to begin to cover all non-industrial staff; by whom they will be carried out; how long he expects the survey and processing to take; and when he expects the results to be available.
Departments represented in the east and west midlands should be covered for the most part during the early summer over a period of about four weeks. Each Department will be responsible for conducting its own surveys. It will then take about six months for the results to be brought together.
Prime Minister
Glasgow
asked the Prime Minister when she next intends to pay an official visit to Glasgow.
I have at present no plans to do so.
asked the Prime Minister when she last paid an official visit to Glasgow; and if she will make a statement.
In January 1983, when I addressed the Glasgow chamber of commerce.
Departmental Co-Ordination
asked the Prime Minister if she is satisfied with the co-ordination between the Department of Health and Social Security and the Department of Trade and Industry on policy covering the communication needs of the elderly and the disabled.
Yes. Recent examples of close co-operation between the two Departments in this area have been over the arrangements to be made for those groups requiring specialist telecommunications equipment in the context of British Telecom's privatisation; and over the Government's information technology awareness programme as it affects disabled people.
Market And Social Research
asked the Prime Minister how much expenditure on market or social research using survey techniques the Government have undertaken in each of the last five yars and planned for the present year, broken down (a)by Government Department (b) whether the organisations conducting the research were (i) university-academic institutions, (ii) commercial organisations, or (iii) Government or semi-governmental organisations and (c) whether the purpose of the research was advertising-related.
The required information on survey expenditure is not held centrally. Lists of new surveys notified to the Central Statistical Office are published quarterly in Statistical News.
Raf Molesworth
asked the Prime Minister if she will provide a breakdown by each Department of the total costs of the recent operation at RAF Molesworth.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on Tuesday, 26 February by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence at column 156. The costs of the local civil police are a matter for the Cambridgeshire constabulary.
Environment
Home Insulation
39.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the amount of Government grant available for insulation in private and public housing; and what is the percentage taken up in the current financial year.
£31·5 million has been made available to local authorities in England for grants under the homes insulation scheme in the current financial year. Private sector owners and tenants and public sector tenants are eligible for these grants. It is estimated that the take-up will be slightly less than 90 per cent.Local authorities also insulate their own dwellings. No specific allocation or Government grant is made for such work. Authorities are, however, free to decide how much of their housing investment programme allocations to devote to it and the costs may be taken into account in calculating any entitlement to general housing subsidy. Some £3·8 million has been spent on such work in England in the first six months of the current financial year. This does not include insulation carried out as part of more general repair or improvement.
Intensive Livestock Buildings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he has any plans to bring intensive livestock buildings, regardless of size or location, within the control of local town planning authorities; and if he will make a statement.
The Government have proposed to amend the General Development Order in this and other respects, in a paper issued for public consultation on 23 January 1984. Copies were placed in the Library. The paper includes proposals for full planning control over the development of livestock buildings in the vicinity of residential and similar property. We are currently considering the responses to the consultation exercise and their implications in detail.
Merseyside
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on recent ministerial visits to Merseyside.
I visited Merseyside on 5 March 1985 to meet members of the Merseyside chamber of commerce, Liverpool stores committee, and the rates consultation group. Following my meeting I made a speech advising local authorities to shoulder their responsibilities and make a legal rate at their rate fixing meetings on 7 March.I again visited Merseyside on 7 and 8 March 1985.I arrived in Merseyside on the evening of 7 March to attend a dinner held by the Wallasey Conservative Association. Before this engagement I held a press conference in Liverpool to discuss the rate fixing meetings held by certain local authorities on that day.On 8 March I held a further press conference where I announced a new £6 million plus package to revitalise the Church street and Jersey close housing estates in Bootle, and revealed plans for a "Tate of the North" at the Albert dock. I later visited the Anglican cathedral precinct site to open the first phase of a new housing development, and then travelled to Sefton MBC where I opened the Nationwide Housing Trust development in the Edge lane housing action programme area.Later I met representatives of the council and some of the residents of the housing estate on Church street.I also made a short visit to Wirral to meet the directors of a successful local clothing manufacturing company before returning to Liverpool for a working lunch with the Merseyside Development Corporation. Finally, I met the Merseyside enterprise forum before returning to London.
Reema Conclad Dwellings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will arrange for the Building Research Establishment to inspect a respresentative sample of Reema Conclad dwellings and to make its findings public.
On 23 October last, at columns 554–57 I announced that I had asked the Building Research Establishment to undertake an urgent study of large panel systems of construction. The Reema Conclad house is one such system. Dwellings of this type will be inspected and the findings published.
Prefabricated Concrete Houses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report his estimate of the number of houses in each category of prefabricated concrete houses and identify which categories are known to have serious structural defects and which have not.
In my statement to the House on 10 November 1983 at column 422 I explained that the Building Research Establishment (BRE) had found
Wembley Stadium (Takeover)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the position of the Football Association cup final and international matches at Wembley following the proposed takeover of the stadium by Gomba.
The hon. Member for Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley (Mr. Foulkes) has written to me on this subject. I have received no other representations.
National Parks (Pre-Notification System)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what response he plans to make to the recent recommendation of the Environment Committee in its report on the operation and effectiveness of the Wildlife and Countryside Act that the pre-notification system currently in existence for national parks be extended on a countrywide basis.
The Government are giving very careful consideration to all the recommendations in the Environment Committee's report on the operation and effectiveness of the Wildlife and Countryside Act and will issue their response in due course.
Smith Houses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the designation of Smith houses under the Housing Defects Acts 1984; and if he will make a statement.
I have received a number of representations about the designation of Smith houses under section 1 of the Housing Defects Act. The information available is that Smith houses generally do suffer from some inherent defects, but these defects have been present in some cases for many years, have not led to serious damage, and no substantial reduction in value appears to have arisen aas a result. Some Smith houses in Birmingham are defective because of the use of the shale fill in their construction and have suffered a substantial fall in value. This problem is not inherent in the Smith system of construction and my right hon. Friend does not intend to designate Smith houses under section 1 of the Act on this basis.
Olympic Games
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what discussions he has had with the British Olympic Association regarding London as a venue for future Olympic Games; and if he will make a statement.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer given to my hon. Friend the Member for Dumfries (Sir. H. Monro) on Monday 25 February at column 61.
Minerals Act 1981
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which sections of the Minerals Act 1981 have not yet been implemented; and in each case why this is so.
Sections 1 and 2(1) of the 1981 Act have not yet been brought into force inline with assurances given when the Bill was before Parliament that this would not be done until certain amendments had been made to the Town and Country Planning General Development Order 1977. Implemention of sections 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 17 and part of section 15 is dependent upon parliamentary approval to Minerals Compensation Regulations which I hope will be laid before the House shortly. Section 18 applies the provisions of the Bill to the Isles of Scilly. Sections 19 to 32 of the Act apply to Scotland, and progress with implementation of these sections is therefore the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has any plans to introduce amemdments to the Minerals Act 1981 along the lines suggested by the County Planning Officers' Society following its survey of mineral planning authorities in England and Wales.
I have no plans to do so.
Hatshead Quarry
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what are the implications for mineral planning extraction of the recent House of Lords appeal decision in the case of the Hatshead quarry.
The principal implication for mineral planning authorities of the decision of the House of Lords in the Hatshead quarry case is that, where mineral working permissions do not have a definite life upon them, the right to work the minerals cannot generally be regarded as abandoned even if the quarry has not been worked for some time. By virtue of section 7 of the Town and Country Planning (Minerals) Act 1981, planning permissions at such quarries will expire in February 2042.
Local Authority Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will set out the timetable under which rate capped local authorities must make their budgets and fix their rates for the year 1985–86; and if he will make a statement.
All authorities are required by law to fix a rate or issue a precept. Precepts must be issued at least 21 days before the beginning of the financial year. Rates are normally fixed by 1 April.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the effect of restrictions on capital spending by local authorities on their ability to obtain grants from the European regional development fund.
It is for each local authority to determine its own spending priorities within the total amount of expenditure permitted to it. In doing so, it can take account of the likely availability of receipts from the European Community, including the ERDF, for certain projects.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received regarding the current inclusion of European Economic Community grants in the definition of perscribed expenditure for local authorities; and if he will take steps to exempt European Economic Community grants from this definition.
We have received representations to the effect that, if a local authority is eligible for a grant from the European regional development fund, it should receive an additional capital spending allocation to enable full use to be made of such grants. It would not, however, be appropriate to make an additional allocation in these circumstances. The availability of ERDF receipts, in common with other receipts from the European Community, are taken into account when public expenditure levels are set nationally. Local authorities' capital allocations in aggregate are consequently already higher than they would be without the ERDF.
Local Authority Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce measures to enable the progressive privatisation of the management and financing of housing currently under the control of local authorities.
Local authorities already have powers to transfer ownership of their housing to private organisations. Thousands of derelict and vacant local authority dwellings have been bought, improved, and resold, by private developers. Some councils have handed over the management of property still in their ownership to co-operatives of tenants. The Government welcome these initiatives and will encourage further schemes through the new urban housing renewal unit, announced by my right hon. Friend, in answer to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Leeds, North-West (Dr. Hampson) on 26 February, at column 99.
Housebuilding Costs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what is the average cost of housing association new building in the Greater London council and metropolitan county areas of (i) two-bedroomed and (ii) three-bedroomed houses;(2) what is the average cost of new council houses (i) two-bedroomed and (ii) three-bedroomed for each Greater London council, or metropolitan county district housing authority.
In 1984, the estimated average construction costs, excluding land, site works, and ancillary buildings and fees, of four bed-space and five bed-space local authority houses in the greater London area were £21,400 and £25,500, respectively; the comparable figures for the metropolitan counties of England as a whole were £17,200 and £19,400. Houses with four bed-spaces may have two or more bedrooms, while those with five bed-spaces generally have three bedrooms. The number of contracts was too few to provide meaningful figures for individual housing authorities.Comparable data for housing association building are not available.
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the total full-time equivalent number of employees and the figure as a percentage of local population in descending percentage numbers for (a) each shire county and (b) each metropolitan county.
Information about the full-time equivalent number of employees is not available centrally for individual local authorities. Information relating to full-time employees is as follows:
| Full-time staff* | Full time staff as percentage of local population | |
| Metropolitan counties | ||
| South Yorkshire | 4,601 | 0·35 |
| West Yorkshire | 6,394 | 0·31 |
| Merseyside | 4,333 | 0·29 |
| Tyne and Wear | 3,176 | 0·28 |
| Greater Manchester | 6,081 | 0·23 |
| West Midlands | 5,444 | 0·21 |
| Shire counties | ||
| Cleveland | 14,069 | 2·49 |
| Durham | 14,281 | 2·36 |
| Nottinghamshire | 23,008 | 2·32 |
| Northumberland | 6,512 | 2·16 |
| Cumbria | 10,391 | 2·15 |
| Leicestershire | 18,352 | 2·12 |
| Humberside | 18,069 | 2·11 |
| Lancashire | 28,370 | 2·04 |
| Isle of Wight | 2,427 | 2·02 |
| Staffordshire | 20,302 | 1·99 |
| Derbyshire | 18,078 | 1·98 |
| Avon | 18·296 | 1·96 |
| Cheshire | 18,220 | 1·92 |
| Northamptonshire | 10,324 | 1·90 |
| Hertfordshire | 18,265 | 1·88 |
| Bedfordshire | 9,577 | 1·86 |
| Shropshire | 7,140 | 1·85 |
| Gloucestershire | 9,282 | 1·83 |
| Hereford and Worcestershire | 11,545 | 1·80 |
| Cornwall and Isles of Scilly | 7,752 | 1·78 |
| Devon | 17,144 | 1·77 |
| North Yorkshire | 12,019 | 1·76 |
| Somerset | 7,680 | 1·76 |
| Berkshire | 12,513 | 1·75 |
| Cambridgeshire | 10,617 | 1·74 |
| Lincolnshire | 9,627 | 1·73 |
| Wiltshire | 9,065 | 1·70 |
| Warwickshire | 8,164 | 1·70 |
| Buckinghamshire | 10,131 | 1·69 |
| Oxfordshire | 9,331 | 1·68 |
| East Sussex | 11,394 | 1·68 |
| Hampshire | 24,669 | 1·65 |
Full-time staff *
| Full time staff as percentage of local population
| |
| Kent | 24,249 | 1·62 |
| Norfolk | 11,438 | 1·60 |
| Dorset | 9,777 | 1·59 |
| Suffolk | 9,820 | 1·59 |
| Essex | 23,591 | 1·57 |
| Surrey | 14,664 | 1·43 |
| West Sussex | 9,766 | 1·43 |
* Excludes police, police cadets, traffic wardens, police civilians staff of magistrates courts and probation and after care staff. | ||
Derelict Land Grants
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what information he has about the amount of money allocated in the form of category A derelict land grants, category B derelict land grants and category C derelict land grants, to each of the areas designated for derelict land returns under section 94(2) of the Local Government Planning Act 1980 for each of the following years: 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84;(2) what information he has about the amount of money allocated in the form of derelict land grants to each of the areas designated for derelict land returns under section 94(2) of the Local Government Planning Act 1980 for each of the following years: 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84.
Information about the amount of money allocated to each district and borough council for derelict land grants in the form required is not immediately available; I shall write to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has about the number of applications for derelict land grants refused, and the sums of money involved, in each of the areas designated for derelict land returns under section 94(2) of the Local Government Planning Act 1980 for each of the following years: 1981–82, 1982–83 and 1983–84.
The information on individual applications can only be obtained at unreasonable cost. However, bids from local authorities for derelict land resources have outstripped the resources made available by some 2½ times in each of the years 1981–82, 1982–83 and 1983–84.
Acid Rain
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress there has been in identifying the extent of the damage by acid rain; and if he will make an up-to-date statement.
The position remains substantially as set out in the Government's reply to the fourth report from the Environment Committee (Cmnd. 9397). My Department has a substantial continuing programme of monitoring and research. I expect reports within the next 18 months from review groups studying the impact of acid rain deposition on terrestrial and aquatic systems in the United Kingdom and on materials, including ancient buildings and monuments. These reports, which will be published, should help in defining the scale of the problem and in elucidating its causes.
House Purchase
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many persons have received grants from the scheme to enable tenants of charitable housing associations to obtain discounts for house purchase under the Housing and Building Control Act 1984; and what sum has actually been provided to tenants through the scheme.
The Housing Corporation had, at 31 January, approved payments of grant to 37 tenants, totalling £509,498.
Uplands (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representations he has received in connection with his response to the Countryside Commission's report on the uplands.
My right hon. Friend has as yet received no direct formal representations.
Sports Sponsorship
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the recommendations of the report of a committee chaired by the right hon. Member for Birmingham, Small Heath (Mr. Howell), on sports sponsorship, a copy of which has been sent to him.
I have asked the Sports Council for advice on the report's recommendations and I await its response.
Council Of Environment Ministers
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement about the outcome of the Council of Environment Ministers meeting on 7 March.
I was accompanied at this meeting by my hon. Friend the Member for Coventry, South-West (Mr. Butcher), Parliamentary Under-Secretary for Trade and Industry.On the most important issue before this meeting of the Council, new limits for vehicle emissions, there was no agreement despite considerable efforts by the Ministers of a number of member states, including the United Kingdom, to reach a satisfactory compromise. The Council was therefore unable to make further progress on the introduction of unleaded petrol and cars to run on it. Discussion will be resumed at a meeting of the Council to be held on 20 March.The withdrawal of the Danish Government's reservations enabled the Council to reach agreement on the draft directive on the environmental assessment of certain public and private projects.The Council briefly reviewed progress of the negotiations on the draft directive on the limitation of emissions from large combustion plants.The Council again discussed the draft directive on the recycling of beverage containers. In order to make further progress it is expected that the Commission will bring forward assurances about the manner in which it would subsequently consider notifications by member states of any proposed measures in accordance with the terms of the draft directive.
The Council agreed that discussions on the draft directive on waste from the titanium dioxide industry should now take into account a proposal from the Council Presidency which includes the application of environmental quality objectives.
A proposal for a directive to impose restrictions on the marketing and use of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorienated terphenyls (PCTs) was considered for the first time. Good progress was reported and there is reason for confidence that the proposal can be agreed at the Environment Council in June.
In a first discussion a general welcome was given to a new proposed directive to extend the application of the existing framework Directive (76/464/EEC) concerning the discharge of dangerous substances to water to include further substances and to adopt standard articles.
The Council formally adopted a directive on air quality standards for nitrogen dioxide.
I drew the Council's attention to the importance of integrating, in the Community, environmental protection policy with agricultural policy. I am glad to be able to report that the Commission intends to report further on this subject.
Town And Country Planning (Minerals) Act 1981
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made in the implementation of the Town and Country Planning (Minerals) Act 1981; and if he will make a statement.
In part I of the Act, which applies to England and Wales, sections 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13 and 16 together with parts of sections 2 and 15 are in force. Part II of the Act applies to Scotland and is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.
Definitive Maps
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he now expects any public inquiries to be held into objections to draft revised definitive maps published under the Countryside Act 1968.
There is only one inquiry still to be held into objections to a draft revised map and statement published under the Countryside Act 1968. This one, for the London borough of Richmond, is expected to be arranged this summer.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list for each definitive map review under the Countryside Act 1968 for which public inquiries into objections have been held but decisions not yet issued, the dates of the inquiries and the expected date of issue of the decision.
The information is as follows:
| Review | Date of Inquiry |
| Cornwall | |
| Penzance | 8 July 1982 |
| Penzance | 29 July 1982 |
| Truro | 17 August 1982 |
| Truro | 1 September 1982 |
| Cumbria | |
| Staveley | 15 June 1982 |
Review
| Date of Inquiry
|
| Ambleside | 22 June 1982 |
| Sedbergh | 13 July 1982 |
| Kendal | 20 July 1982 |
| Kirby Lonsdale | 7 September 1982 |
| Cartmel | 14 September 1982 |
| Ulverston | 21 September 1982 |
| Penrith | 26 October 1982 |
| Winton | 2 November 1982 |
| Workington | 9 November 1982 |
| Barrow | 10 November 1982 |
Dorset
| |
| Piddletrenthide | 21 September 1982 |
| Broadmayne | 7 December 1982 |
| Owermoigne | 23 March 1983 |
| Weymouth/Osmington | 20 April 1983 |
Essex
| |
| Epping | 19 April 1977 |
| Maldon | 15 November 1977 |
| Stanway | 22 November 1977 |
| West Mersea | 29 November 1977 |
Wiltshire
| |
| Bishops Cannings | 25 August 1981 |
| Winterslow | 19 January 1982 |
| Urchfont | 20 April 1982 |
| Worton | 5 May 1982 |
| Seend | 8 June 1982 |
| Easterton | 14 September 1982 |
| Winterslow | 8 March 1983 |
| Salisbury | 26 April 1983 |
All the decisions currently outstanding are expected to be issued within the next six months.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in respect of paragraph 3(2) of schedule 14 to the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (a) how many representations he has received asking for a direction to be given to a surveying authority to determine an application for a modification order, (b) how many directions he has issued, with, in each case, the number of weeks which elapsed between the receipt of the representation and the issuing of the direction, and the period allowed to the surveying authority to determine the application, (c) how many representations have resulted in a decision not to direct a surveying authority to determine an application with, in each case, the number of weeks which elapsed between the receipt of the representation and the issuing of the decision and (d) how many representations are currently outstanding, with, in each case, the number of weeks which have elapsed since they were received by the Department.
Two such directions have been sought, one 17 weeks ago and the other nine weeks ago. Neither application has yet been decided.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment in respect of paragraph 4 of schedule 14 to the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (a) how many notices of appeal against decisions of surveying authorities not to make definitive map modification orders he has received, (b) where a decision has been made on appeal, if he will state in each case the nature of the decision, the direction, if any, given to the surveying authority, and the number of weeks which elapsed between the receipt of the appeal and the issuing of the decision, and (c) how many appeals are currently outstanding, with, in each case, the number of weeks which have currently elapsed since they were received by the Department.
Twenty-six notices of appeal have been received, none of which has yet been determined. The number of weeks from receipt is as follows:
67, 60, 55, 54 (2 cases), 51, 50, 49, 47, 43, 32 (2 cases), 30, 22, 21, 19, 18 (4 cases), 17, 13, 12, 11, 6, 4.
Domestic Rates
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the average sums paid in rates by domestic ratepayers in England, gross and net of rate rebates, in each year since 1977–78.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]: Following is the available information:
| Average domestic rate bills in England (£) | ||
| Gross of rate rebates | Net of rate rebates* | |
| 1977–78 | 119 | 111 |
| 1978–79 | 131 | 122 |
| 1979–80 | 155 | 145 |
| 1980–81 | 199 | 185 |
| 1981–82 | 245 | 225 |
| 1982–83 | 282 | *252 |
| 1983–84 | 303 | *242 |
| 1984–85 | 323 | *257 |
| * The rate rebate figures netted off include those paid in respect of supplementary benefit recipients under the housing benefit scheme, which was partially introduced in November 1982 and fully in April 1983. Equivalent sums paid to supplementary benefit recipients under the previous arrangements are not netted off. Average domestic rate bills net of rate rebates for 1982–83, 1983–84 and 1984–85 on a consistent basis with the figures given for earlier years are £258, £277 and £296 respectively. | ||
Solicitor-General For Scotland
Coal Industry Dispute
asked the Solicitor-General for Scotland if he will list for the duration of the miners' dispute (a) the number of people arrested and charged with an offence, (b) the number of people convicted and (c) the number of people acquitted, stating in each case the nature of the offence.
The information requested is not readily available and I will publish the information in the Official Report.
Wales
Tourism
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has to improve the marketing of Wales for tourist development purposes.
In addition to the contribution of the private sector, the marketing of Wales as a tourist destination falls mainly to the Wales tourist board and to the British tourist authority, Cadw has a specific role in the promotion of ancient monuments. I announced arrangements in November 1983 at column 529–30 for Welsh involvement in the overseas marketing of Wales and keep these under review. Most recently the British Tourist Authority has agreed to identify a budget of £100,000 in 1985–86 for joint schemes to promote Wales abroad. The Wales tourist board also promotes Wales to potential developers of tourist facilities and this work runs in parallel with the more general promotional activities of the Welsh Development Agency and the Development Board for Rural Wales.
Housing Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many housing improvement grants have been paid in Wales for each year from 1982 to date.
The information requested is as follows:
| 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | |
| Improvement and Conversion Grants | 5,050 | 7,231 | 8,337 |
| Repair Grants | 4,703 | 18,403 | 19,001 |
| Intermediate and Special Grants | 1,236 | 1,689 | 2,640 |
| Total | 10,989 | 27,323 | 29,978 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) if he will provide the latest estimates for spending on housing improvements grants by each district council in Wales for 1984–85 and 1985–86, indicating, in each case, the potential under or overspend on original estimates (a) in cash terms and (b) in percentage terms;(2) what is the most recent information he has as to the amount likely to be spent on housing improvement grants in Wales and mid-Glamorgan, respectively, during 1984–85 and 1985–86.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply to him of 30 November 1984 at column 599–602.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many applications for home improvement grants are currently waiting to be processed by district councils in Wales;(2) if he will estimate the total number of applicants waiting for housing improvement grants in mid-Glamorgan at the latest date for which figures are available.
It is provisionally estimated that at 31 December 1984, there were 68,000 renovation grants awaiting processing, about 19,000 of which related to districts in Mid Glamorgan.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will indicate, in real and cost terms, the total estimated spending on housing improvement grants by district councils for 1984–85 and 1985–86; and how this compares with the figures for 1983–84.
The information requested is as follows:
| Spending on housing renovation grants | ||
| Cash | 1984–85 prices | |
| £ million | £ million | |
| 1983–84 | 107·5 | 112·6 |
| 1984–85* | 81·7 | 81·7 |
| Difference | ||
| £ million | -25·8 | -30·9 |
| Percentage | -24·0 | -27·0 |
| * Forecast. | ||
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how much has been spent in each housing district in mid-Glamorgan on (a) improvement grants, (b) insulation grants, (c) repair grants and (d) intermediate grants for each year since 1979; and what is the estimate for 1984–85.
The information available is given in the following table and relates to completed grants in each calendar year:
| £ thousand | ||||
| Expenditure on: | ||||
| District | Improvement grants | Insulation grants | Repair grants | Intermediate grants |
| Cynon Valley | ||||
| 1979 | 430 | 30 | — | — |
| 1980 | 472 | 28 | — | — |
| 1981 | 561 | 65 | — | — |
| 1982 | 754 | 42 | 2 | 12 |
| 1983 | 1,225 | 94 | 319 | 56 |
| 1984 | 1,770 | 45 | 189 | 252 |
| Merthyr Tydfil | ||||
| 1979 | 270 | 31 | 3 | 6 |
| 1980 | 388 | 32 | 2 | 12 |
| 1981 | 193 | 43 | — | 97 |
| 1982 | 273 | 30 | 209 | 226 |
| 1983 | 888 | 33 | 1,108 | 255 |
| 1984 | 615 | 25 | 808 | 429 |
| Ogwr | ||||
| 1979 | 505 | 84 | 24 | 19 |
| 1980 | 554 | 58 | 23 | 21 |
| 1981 | 533 | 68 | 12 | 16 |
| 1982 | 1,120 | 68 | 12 | 38 |
| 1983 | 1,317 | 96 | 281 | 41 |
| 1984 | 2,094 | 60 | 927 | 65 |
| Rhondda | ||||
| 1979 | 663 | 66 | 1 | 15 |
| 1980 | 919 | 72 | 1 | 23 |
| 1981 | 945 | 54 | 80 | 33 |
| 1982 | 579 | 161 | 763 | 147 |
| 1983 | 1,272 | 124 | 4,806 | 447 |
| 1984 | 1,287 | 72 | 8,222 | 379 |
| Rhymney Valley | ||||
| 1979 | 305 | 52 | 8 | 13 |
| 1980 | 431 | 46 | 14 | 10 |
| 1981 | 341 | 84 | 82 | 103 |
| 1982 | 287 | 107 | 519 | 281 |
| 1983 | 465 | 76 | 955 | 622 |
| 1984 | 1,483 | 40 | 1,276 | 790 |
| Taff Ely | ||||
| 1979 | 504 | 34 | 41 | 12 |
| 1980 | 561 | 41 | — | 13 |
| 1981 | 760 | 56 | 191 | 18 |
| 1982 | 1,155 | 53 | 1,145 | 61 |
| 1983 | 2,132 | 42 | 2,752 | 746 |
| 1984 | 2,232 | 31 | 2,498 | 322 |
Note:
Estimates of expenditure for the first quarter of 1985 are not available in this detail.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will estimate by what amount public demand for housing improvement grant expenditure in Wales in 1984–85 and 1985–86 will exceed the amount allocated by local authorities for such purposes.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply I gave him on 8 December 1983 at column 247.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of Welsh housing district grants is discretionary; and if he will illustrate this with reference to the total spent across the whole range of housing grants by local authorities in 1983–84 and the estimate for 1984–85
Of the housing grants paid by district councils, improvement grants, most repair grants and most special grants are discretionary. Intermediate grants, grants made under the homes insulation scheme (up to the amount specified by the Secretary of State for that purpose), and reinstatement grants paid under the Housing Defects Act 1984, are mandatory. In addition, repairs grants where notice is served under section 9 of the Housing Act 1957, and special grants where notice is served under section 15 of the Housing Act 1961 or schedule 24 of the Housing Act 1980, are also mandatory.Payments on improvement, repairs and special grants formed 93 per cent. of total payments on grants completed in 1983–84. The corresponding percentage for the first nine months of 1984–85 was 90 per cent. Information collected by the Department does not distinguish between discretionary and mandatory repairs and special grants.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of the housing block allocation for Rhymney Valley district council for 1983–84, in cash and percentage terms, was represented by expenditure on housing improvement grants; and what are the equivalent estimates for 1984–85 and 1985–86.
I refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply to him on 6 December 1984 at column 231 for 1983–84 and 1984–85. No later information is available for 1984–85 and no information is available for 1985–86.
Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act 1981
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he is satisfied that local authorities in Wales are meeting their duties under the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act.
Implementation of the Act rests with local authorities in Wales which are in the best position to assess local needs and to decide the most appropriate arrangements for meeting them. We consider that local authorities in Wales fully recognise and conscientiously seek to discharge that responsibility.
Trade And Industry
United States (Import Restrictions)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what representations he intends to make to Trade Ministers in the United States Government about non-imposition of import restrictions on products from the United Kingdom following the current weakness of the pound sterling in the face of the United States dollar.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and Ministerial colleagues will continue to use all suitable contacts with US Administration to encourage resistance to protectionism. During her visit to Washington last month my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister argued strongly against the use of protectionist measures as a way of dealing with the trade effects of the high dollar and was assured that the United States Administration were not contemplating such measures.
Cocom
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what guidelines for content and method of future work were agreed at the high-level COCOM meeting on 6 and 7 February.
COCOM will continue its work to ensure that the embargo arrangements cover technologies of genuine strategic significance and are effectively enforced.
| 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | Totals | |
| New companies | 2 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 17 |
| Up to £100,000 | 2 | — | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| £100,000 to £200,000 | 1 | 2 | 3 | — | 1 | 2 | 10 |
| £200,000 to £500,000 | — | 2 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 18 |
| £500,000 to £1,000,000 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 29 |
| £1,000,000 to £2,000,000 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 37 |
| £2,000,000 to £5,000,000 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 37 |
| £5,000,000 to £10,000,000 | — | 1 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
| Over £10 million | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 24 |
| TOTALS | 28 | 18 | 36 | 31 | 33 | 48 | 194 |
Note: The figures include 14 cases where support has been offered but not yet claimed.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he is satisfied with the operation of the market entry guarantee scheme.
[pursuant to the reply, 8 March 1985]: Yes, I am satisfied that the operation of the market entry guarantee scheme is effective. It is fulfilling its main objective of helping exporters to enter new markets or substantially expand an existing presence. Between 1978 and 1984, 210 agreements were entered into with
| Percentage of British Overseas Trade Board net expenditure | ||||||
| 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | *1984–85 | |
| Overseas trade fairs | 57 | 48 | 57 | 50 | 49 | 46 |
| Market entry guarantee scheme | 3 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Overseas projects fund | 19 | 26 | 14 | 22 | 14 | 13 |
| * Figures for 1984–85 are based on the presently forecast outturn for the year. | ||||||
Note: For comparability the figures exclude items transferred to the BOTB budget from other budgets from 1984–85 onwards.
Gomba Incorporated
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will institute an inquiry into the conduct and management of Gomba Incorporated; and if he will make a statement.
There is no such company registered in this country. I assume the hon. Member is referring to Gomba Holdings UK Limited. I know of no reason for investigation of that company, but if the hon. Member will let me have any information he may have the matter will be considered further.
| 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | ||
| (a) | EEC | 142 | 132 | 129 | 137 | 136 | 124 |
| (b) | Rest of Westem Europe | 24 | 22 | 17 | 26 | 20 | 27 |
Market Entry Guarantee Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many small companies have received support under the market entry guarantee scheme in each year since 1979.
The following figures show the number of companies, by size of turnover on entry, which have been offered support under the market entry guarantee scheme:exporters, of which only 10 have so far been terminated by the exporter due to failure of the venture within the period of agreement.
British Overseas Trade Board
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what proportion of the British Overseas Trade Board budget has been allocated to (a) overseas trade fairs, (b) the market entry guarantee scheme and (c) the overseas project fund in each year since 1979.
The information requested is as follows:
Overseas Trade Fairs
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many overseas trade fairs have been supported by the British Overseas Trade Board in (a) the European Economic Community, (b) the rest of Western Europe, (c) Eastern Europe, (d) the middle east, (e) the Far East, (f) North America, (g) South America and (h) Africa in each year since 1979.
The information is as follows:
1979
| 1980
| 1981
| 1982
| 1983
| 1984
| ||
(c)
| Eastern Europe | 15 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 15 |
(d)
| Middle East | 16 | 11 | 18 | 23 | 27 | 19 |
(e)
| Far East | 33 | 25 | 31 | 40 | 50 | 62 |
(f)
| North America | 82 | 69 | 76 | 82 | 71 | 68 |
(g)
| South America | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 |
(h)
| Africa | 1 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 9 |
| plus | |||||||
(i)
| Australasia | 5 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 |
| Total | 320 | 288 | 298 | 343 | 331 | 332 |
Information Technology Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) if he will publish in the Official Report the average growth rates of the information technology industry in Germany, France, Japan, the United States of America and the United Kingdom between 1979 and 1984;(2) if he will provide an estimate of the size of the United Kingdom market for microchips for each year from 1979 to 1984, indicating in each case what proportion of the market was met by domestic production;(3) if he will list in the
Official Report all the Government financed schemes to aid the whole information technology industry since 1979–80, giving the amount spent in each scheme for each year from 1979–80 until 1984–85;
(4) if he will publish in the Official Report (a) the world market share and (b) the European market share of the whole information technology industry in office machinery, electronic data, processing equipment, telecommunications equipment, radio and electronic capital goods, electronic components and sub-assemblies and electronic consumer goods, for each year from 1979 to 1984.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
British Telecom
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry who were the board members and executive directors of British Telecom immediately prior to privatisation; and if those persons are still in similar positions.
The directors of British Telecommunications plc with, where appropriate, their executive responsibilities, were listed in part I of the company's prospectus, a copy of which is available in the Library. Current board responsibilities are a matter for the company. The two Government-appointed directors are unchanged.
Textile Industry (Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will list the areas eligible for aid to textile firms under the measures adopted by the Council of Ministers in January 1984 and the allocation to each of these areas; and what information he has as to applications already submitted by local and public authorities in respect of this allocation.
Aid is not available to textile firms under the measures referred to except for diversification into new products in other sectors. The provisional allocations of ERDF aid and additional central Government contributions for eligible projects in the areas concerned is as follows:
| £ million | |
| Assisted areas in Tayside | 4·2 |
| Northern Ireland | 14·9 |
| Eligible areas in Lancashire | 8·0 |
| Eligible areas in Greater Manchester | 20·2 |
| Eligible areas in West Yorkshire | 20·3 |
| 67·6 |
Israel
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what are the tariffs between the United Kingdom and Israel with regard to manufactured goods; how these tariffs have changed and are scheduled to change between 1975 and 1988; and if he will make a statement.
Tariffs between the United Kingdom and Israel are subject to the provisions of the 1975 agreement between the European Economic Community and the state of Israel as amended by subsequent protocols. Community tariffs on imports of manufactured goods from Israel were phased out between 1975 and 1977. Israeli tariffs on imports of manufactured goods from the Community are being progressively reduced according to a timetable in the third additional protocol to the agreement. Under this timetable duty-free access will be achieved on 1 January 1989.Copies of the agreement and related protocols are available for reference in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what advantages Israel enjoys in trade in agricultural produce with the European Economic Community compared with North African countries.
Trade between the Community and Israel is governed by the 1975 EEC/Israel agreement. Under this agreement Israel's agricultural exports enjoy preferential access on a rather more limited scale than that accorded to the Community's other Mediterranean partners, including those in north Africa. On the other hand Israel benefits in that some 55 per cent. of her agricultural exports are of products which are not subject to the constraints of the EC reference price system.
Industrial Property Rights
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if, following the discussions between the Minister of State for Information Technology and Ministers and officials of the United States Government, United Kingdom companies will be given equal treatment in the transfer of their industrial property rights from United States industrial bases compared with that available to the United States-based companies wishing to transfer their knowledge and rights to their United Kingdom bases; and if he will make a statement.
The discussions between my hon. Friend the Minister of State for Industry and Information Technology and officials of the United States Government during his recent visit to Washington did not address the question of transfer of industrial property rights.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what requests he has had from companies with investments or facilities in the United States of America to assist them in effecting the transfer of their industrial property rights from the United States of America to the United Kingdom; and if he will make a statement.
I am not aware of any such requests.
House Of Fraser (Bid)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will refer the offer by the Al-Fayed family for the House of Fraser to the Monopolies Commission; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend will announce his decision as soon as possible.
Citizens Band Radio
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what action his Department has taken on the complaint of interference by citizens band radio in Maryer Road, SE7, brought to his attention by the hon. Member for Woolwich on 14 January; and when he expects to be able to resolve the matter.
[pursuant to the reply, 8 March 1985]: I told the hon. Member in my letter of 28 January that the radio investigation service has been asked to investigate the case. It is doing so and has identified a possible source of interference. As I promised I shall write again when the RIS has completed its work on the case.The hon. Member will appreciate that, particularly in London, the RIS has a heavy case load and has to give priority to dealing with radio interference which endangers life and the viable operation of business and essential services.
Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what has been the proportion of exports by United Kingdom manufacturing companies in percentage terms in each year since 1979.
[pursuant to the reply, 8 March 1985]: The specific information is not available. Exports of manufactures as a proportion of total United Kingdom exports are as follows:
| Manufactures as a Percentage of Total United Kingdom Exports BOP Basis | |
| Per cent. | |
| 1979 | 76 |
| 1980 | 74 |
Per cent.
| |
| 1981 | 68 |
| 1982 | 67 |
| 1983 | 66 |
| 1984 | 66 |
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) what support his Department provides to small companies which want to establish export markets;(2) what steps he is taking to encourage the export of United Kingdom manufactured products.
[pursuant to the reply, 8 March 1985]: My Department provides a full range of export services in support of British industry and commerce including the manufacturing sector. The services are operated under the direction of the British Overseas Trade Board (BOTB), and are described in the booklet "Help for Exporters", a copy of which is available in the Library of the House. Many are particularly suited to the needs of small companies, which may lack the managerial and financial resources of larger companies.A review of BOTB services in relation to small firms was carried out by two board members last year. A copy of their report is also available in the library.
Overseas Projects Fund
asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many small companies have received support from the overseas projects fund in each year since 1979.
[pursuant to the reply, 8 March 1985]: Statistics of the kind sought are not readily available. But many small companies and firms do receive support from the overseas projects fund both directly, and as subcontractors and suppliers to large companies which win business for which they received assistance from the fund.
Home Department
Young Offenders
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will seek to amend the legislation dealing with young offenders so that courts may have the discretion to suspend and partly suspend sentences.
My right hon. and learned Friend is considering this matter in the light of comments received from a number of interested bodies.
Durham Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many cells at Durham prison are occupied by (a) one person, (b) two persons, (c) three persons, and (d) more than three persons, respectively.
On 10 February 1985 there were 175 cells each holding one prisoner (139 male, 36 female), 270 cells each holding two prisoners (all male) and 121 cells each holding three prisoners (all male). In addition there were 25 prisoners (24 male, 1 female) in hospital places and 30 male prisoners in multi-bedded dormitories.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many prisoners there are in Durham prison, shown by sex, length of sentence, offence and age, or other suitable bands.
The available information is given in the following tables:
| Population of Durham prison on 31 January 1985: by sex, age and type of prisoner | ||||
| Number | ||||
| Under 21 | 21 and over | |||
| Type of prisoner | Male | Female | Male | Female |
| Untried | 4 | — | 260 | — |
| Convicted unsentenced | — | — | 40 | — |
| Non-criminal | — | — | 9 | — |
| Sentenced | 66 | — | 626 | 37 |
| TOTAL | 70 | — | 935 | 37 |
| Sentenced population of Durham prison on 31 January 1985: by sex, age and length of sentence | ||||
| Number | ||||
| Under 21 | 21 and over | |||
| Length of sentence | Male | Female | Male | Female |
| Up to and including 18 months | 34 | — | 402 | — |
| Over 18 months up to and including 3 years | 26 | — | 149 | 3 |
| Over 3 years up to and including 4 years | 4 | — | 45 | 2 |
| Over 4 years up to and including 10 years | 2 | — | 20 | 15 |
| Over 10 years but less than life | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| Life | — | — | 8 | 15 |
| TOTAL | 66 | — | 626 | 37 |
| Sentenced population of Durham prison on 31 January 1985: by sex, age and offence group | ||||
| Estimated number* | ||||
| Under 21 | 21 and over | |||
| offence group | Male | Female | Male | Female |
| Violence against then person | 5 | — | 76 | 20 |
| Sexual offences | 3 | — | 34 | 1 |
| Burglary | 38 | — | 189 | 2 |
| Robbery | 7 | — | 29 | 1 |
| Theft, handling, fraud and forgery | 9 | — | 164 | — |
| Other offence | 3 | — | 99 | 13 |
| Not recorded | 1 | — | 35 | — |
| TOTAL | 66 | — | 626 | 37 |
| * Estimates based on approximate data held centrally. | ||||
Mr Harry Newton
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if the late Mr. Harry Newton was given any sums of public money since 1979; and if he will make a statement;(2) whether he will call for a report from
(a) the Metropolitan police and (b) the West Yorkshire police forces as to whether the late Mr. Harry Newton received any payments from the police force in question; and if he will make a statement.
I understand that certain allegations have been made about the existence of links between Mr. Newton, the security service and special branches. It is not the practice to comment on allegations of this nature.
Campaign For Nuclear Disarmament
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis as to the interviewing by Metropolitan police officers of a former editor of the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament over internal matters relating to the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament; why this was done; and if he will make a statement.
I assume that the hon. Member is referring to reports that a Mr. Stanley Bonnett, the former editor of the CND magazine Sanity, supplied certain information to special branch officers. The functions of special branches are set out in the published guidelines issued by the Home Office on 19 December 1984, and I am assured by the commissioner that no inquiries have been initiated by the Metropolitan police special branch outside the terms of those guidelines. I have made it clear on a number of occasions that peaceful political campaigning to change the mind of the Government or of people generally about the validity of nuclear disarmament does not come within the definition of subversion which is given in the guidelines.
Diplomatic Immunity
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department on how many occasions during each of the last five years police investigations have commenced into the commission of drug-related offences by people known or believed to be diplomats and with what effect; and if he will make a statement.
There is no requirement for the police to report to my right hon. and learned Friend investigations covering diplomats which do not lead to the conclusion that an offence has been committed. Three cases have come to our attention during the past five years where there were strong indications of drug related offences by diplomats or persons with diplomatic immunity.As to the action taken in these cases I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given today to his question by my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.
Civil Defence
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how much money is spent per annum on civil defence in each member country of the EEC, including the United Kingdom; and what are the respective figures for (a) 10, (b) 20 and (c) 30 years ago.
The total estimated expenditure in the United Kingdom for 1984–85 is £77 million. The other information requested is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many volunteers each of the counties listed in the Official Report, on 6 February, column 575, have recruited; what tasks have been allocated to them; and what reimbursement has been agreed.
The number of civil defence volunteers by county is not recorded centrally. Guidance on the role of volunteers is in Home Office circular No. ES 2/1981 (a copy of which is in the Library of the House); the aim is the provision of humanitarian and support services within their communities. It is for local authorities to decide what specific tasks would be appropriate in their area, but the report of the working party on the standardisation of training of civil defence volunteers (a copy of which is also in the Library of the House) makes recommendations on suitable functions. The level of volunteers' expenses to be reimbursed is a matter for the discretion of each local authority, but specific grant at the rate of 100 per cent. is paid on expenses connected with training.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what applications he has had from Forest Heath district council for a grant to improve its emergency centre.
Forest Heath district council applied in August 1982 for civil defence grant and payment was authorised in February 1983.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he has any plans to review formally the consolidated guidance on emergency planning.
Consultation on the draft of this guidance is almost complete. We have undertaken to review the guidance after it has been issued for a year, but we see this as part of a continuous process. Arrangements for regular discussion of the guidance with those principally concerned are in hand.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether a working party on evacuation is still in existence.
No such working party exists, but the Government keep their policy on evacuation under review.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state the sum of the grant given to a district council in south Norfolk to establish an emergency centre under the 1983 Civil Defence regulations.
Civil defence grant aid at the rate of 75 per cent. has been paid towards expenditure totalling £9,500 incurred by South Norfolk district council in establishing an emergency centre.
Interception Of Communications
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if, when authorising the interception of communications of any person resident in the United Kingdom, he has ever allowed such interception to be carried out by United States agencies.
No. No facilities in the United Kingdom are made available to foreign Governments or their agencies to intercept United Kingdom telephone, postal or telex services.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many authorisations of interception of communications related to Wales in each year since 1979.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many warrants were issued for the interception of communications in the Houghton and Washington constituency and in the north-east between 1979 and 1984; what is the number of warrants still in operation; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many requests for warrants for interception of communications he rejected during each of the years 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983 and 1984.
I do not intend to add to the statistics on interception given in annex 2 of the White Paper "The Interception of Communications in the United Kingdom" published on 7 February 1985 (Cmnd. 9438).
Immigration Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of persons treated as illegal entrants who were granted temporary admission and release during 1984; and how many of these subsequently absconded.
[pursuant to his reply, 25 February 1985, c. 29]: The available information about absconding relates to the 454 persons against whom illegal entry action commenced in the period 1 April to 30 September 1984. As at 28 February 1985, of the 194 of those who had been granted temporary release on or at some time after the commencement of illegal entry action 6 had absconded.
Overseas Development
Ethiopia
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will set up an official scheme whereby money contributed voluntarily towards famine relief in Ethiopia will attract a pound-for-pound supplement from Her Majesty's Government.
I do not see the need for any new scheme. Both the public and the Government have responded generously to the needs of Ethiopia and other drought affected parts of Africa and will, I am sure, continue to do so.
Education And Science
Open University
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of Open University students reside in the north-east, Northern Ireland and Wales.
The provisional percentages of Open University students studying in the northern region of England, Northern Ireland and Wales in 1984 were as follows:
| Percentage | |
| North* | 5 |
| Northern Ireland | 2 |
| Wales | 4 |
| * Includes counties of Cumbria, Durham, Cleveland, Tyne and Wear and Northumberland. | |
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is his response to the report recently submitted to him by the Open University visiting committee; and what conclusions he has drawn from it.
I have accepted the advice of the Open University visiting committee that the university should have more time to adjust to the reduced grant levels announced in December 1983, have revised the grant previously indicated for 1985 and 1986, and have indicated a new grant for 1987, in line with the committee's specific recommendations. The report makes clear that the university has scope to operate more economically; the Government conclude that the university should now be able to do so effectively within the funds available to it.
Nursery Nurses
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average cost of training a nursery nurse in a college of further education.
Costs of non-advanced courses are available only in terms of the average cost for practical subjects (group 1) and for classroom-based subjects (group 2). The NNEB certificate course, which is of two years' duration, falls within group 1. The average annual cost per full-time equivalent student of a group 1 course was £2,340 in 1982–83, the latest period for which figures are available.
Assisted Places Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Cambridgeshire, North-East (Mr. Pym) of 4 March, Official Report, column 377, about the assisted places scheme, if he will place in the Library the evidence upon which his reply was based.
The evidence can be succinctly stated: 40 per cent. of assisted pupils are from families whose relevant incomes (based on gross income) are below £6,000, and in all about 80 per cent. are from families whose relevant incomes are below £10,000.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Cambridgeshire, North-East (Mr. Pym) on 4 March, Official Report, column 376, whether he will now give the number of schools participating in the assisted places scheme for which the requirement concerning the percentage of aided pupils entering the scheme who formerly attended maintained schools has been relaxed.
Twenty-two schools have been granted dispensation from the 60 per cent. rule for the current school year; 89 schools have received one or more such dispensation since the scheme began.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans he has to decrease the proportion of pupils taking up an assisted place who do not attend a maintained school at the time of selection.
None.
As Levels
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the effect that the introduction of AS levels will have on school sixth forms.
My right hon. Friend hopes to announce the Government's decision about AS levels before Easter. The objectives of the proposed new examinations and the implications for schools and colleges were discussed in the consultative paper of May 1984.
Higher Education
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the proportion of students entering higher education who can be classified as non-standard entrants in each year since 1979.
The proportions of home students entering university undergraduate courses in Great Britain and CNAA first degree courses in England who did not have two or more A level passes or Scottish highers were as follows:
| Percentage | |
| 1979 | 17 |
| 1980 | 17 |
| 1981 | 17 |
| 1982 | 19 |
| 1983 | 18 |
School Halls
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will issue guidance to local education authorities about the maximum capacity of school halls.
My right hon. Friend has no present plans to do so.
Assistant Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the average number of hours worked during each week of term time by assistant teachers in maintained (a) primary and (b) secondary schools; if he will give figures for 1974, 1979 and 1984; and how many weeks constitute the working year.
The length of the time-tabled school week is not prescribed, nor is detailed information on practice collected by the Department. A typical primary timetable might involve 25 hours, excluding midday and other breaks and after-school activities. A typical secondary week would be a little longer, perhaps 27 hours. Primary school teachers (including head teachers) teach on average for some 90 per cent. of the time-tabled week, for secondary the figure is about 80 per cent. Schools are required to open for a minimum of 190 days (38 weeks) a year.The Department does not have similar information about the non-teaching work load of teachers. Nor does it have evidence on changes in work load or practice since 1974.
Local Authority Employers (Meeting)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will place in the Library copies of the minutes of the meeting he had with representatives of the local authority employers' association on 14 November at his Department.
No.
Teachers (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what was the average salary of full-time primary and secondary school teachers, excluding heads and deputy heads, in maintained schools in England and Wales for each year since 1973, in current prices and constant 1983–84 prices.
[pursuant to his reply, 1 March 1985, c. 309]: Based on information contained in the Department's records of teachers it is estimated that the average salaries (including allowances) paid to full-time teachers excluding heads and deputies in maintained primary and secondary schools in England and Wales were as follows:
| Average salaries including allowances | ||
| At current prices* | At constant (April 1983) prices*† | |
| £ | £ | |
| 1973 | 2,100 | 7,400 |
| 1974 | 2,900 | 9,200 |
| 1975 | 3,900 | 10,000 |
| 1976 | 4,000 | 8,700 |
| 1977 | 4,200 | 7,800 |
| 1978 | 4,700 | 8,100 |
| 1979 | 5,200 | 8,100 |
| 1980 | 7,200 | 9,100 |
| 1981 | 7,800 | 8,800 |
| 1982 | 8,400 | 8,700 |
| 1983 | 8,900 | 8,900 |
| 1984 | 9,300 | 8,900 |
| Notes: | ||
| * Salaries are given at 1 April but take account of pay increases awarded subsequent to 1 April but within the same calendar year. | ||
| † Constant price figures are derived using the retail price index and taking April 1983 as the baseline. | ||
Energy
Coal Industry Dispute
6.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will now estimate the cost to date of the miners' strike.
To the beginning of this year the strike was estimated to have added about £1½ billion to the public sector borrowing requirement in 1984–85. When the Chancellor comes to present his Budget he will be in a position to give a more up-to-date estimate.
14.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when next he plans to meet the chairman of the National Coal Board to discuss the mining dispute.
I have frequent meetings with the chairman of the National Coal Board.
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many miners are now working; and what percentage of the total manpower of the National Coal Board this figure represents.
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the coal mining dispute.
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the latest position in the coal industry dispute.
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the dispute in the coal industry.
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the number of striking miners resuming work since the end of the Trades Union Congress initiative on 20 February.
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will report on the number of mines now operating and the number of miners now working.
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the situation in the coal industry.
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the dispute in the mining industry.
I refer to the reply given earlier today to my hon. Friend the Member for Billericay (Mr. Proctor).
Gas Pipelines (United Kingdom—Europe)
9.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he has any plans to approve the construction of a gas pipeline between the United Kingdom and Europe.
Any commercial proposal would be considered on its merits.
Fast Breeder Reactors
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give his latest assessment of progress on the European collaborative project for the development of commercial fast breeder reactors.
Good progress is being made.
Tidal Barrages
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what consideration he has given to tidal barrage projects, especially on the river Mersey.
My Department is supporting a jointly funded study by the Severn tidal power group to assess the feasibility of a Severn barrage built and operated by the private sector.As far as Merseyside is concerned, a pre-feasibility study on a Mersey barrage has now been carried out. It is now proposed to extend this to refine cost and engineering estimates. My Department has been approached for financial support and I have agreed in principle to make a contribution towards funding a £40,000 study.
Energy Efficiency
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what evidence he has that the United Kingdom is now beginning to move up the league table of energy efficiency; and if he will make a statement.
Preliminary analysis indicates that the United Kingdom's energy efficiency in 1984 improved at a higher rate than the annual average of the OECD countries during 1973–83. My campaign is resulting in a further upsurge of interest and activity in energy efficiency measures which should lead to greater improvements later.
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will consider designating 1986 as energy efficiency year.
I shall consider this proposal further.
Homes Insulation Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what measure his Department takes to publicise the availability of grants to improve energy efficiency of dwellings; and if he will make a statement.
The Energy Efficiency Office will continue to publicise the homes insulation scheme in its advertisements, publications, travelling displays and by other means.
North Sea Oil
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of the amount of United Kingdom North sea oil exported in 1984–85, the amount imported, in million barrels a day and the value of such exports and imports; and what estimates he has made of future exports and imports until 1990.
Overseas trade statistics for February 1985 and March 1985 are not yet available. In the 10 months from April 1984 to January 1985 imports of crude oil were at the rate of 0·5 million barrels a day, and exports were at the rate 1·5 million barrels a day. The value of the imports was £3·5 billion, and the value of the exports was £10·6 billion. Future exports and imports of oil cannot be forecast reliably.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many barrels of oil were sold by the British National Oil Corporation in January and February 1985; and how much was sold on the spot market, and how much under term price contracts.
The information requested about sales by the British National Oil Corporation is commercially confidential.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is his estimate of oil production in million barrels a day from the North sea in 1984–85 and for each financial year until 1990.
I expect to be able to announce updated forecasts shortly.
Northern Ireland
Joyriders
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many joyriders have been (a) killed and (b) injured in (i) accidents and (ii) confrontations with the security forces in Northern Ireland in each of the last four years.
Statistics are not maintained in a way which would enable figures to be given in the forms requested, but in incidents where the security forces opened fire on vehicles taken without their owners' consent (a broader category than 'joyriding' incidents), the civilian casualties were as follows:
| Year | Deaths | Injuries |
| 1981 | 2 | 6 |
| 1982 | 1 | 4 |
| 1983 | — | 1 |
| 1984 | 1 | 3 |
Conveyancing
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether he proposes to remove the monopoly of conveyancing from solicitors; and if he will make a statement.
I am monitoring recent developments in respect of conveyancing for reward in England and Wales, notably the report of the Farrand committee, the Administration of Justice Bill and the Lord Chancellor's Department's consultation paper on conveyancing by employed solicitors, and will be considering whether changes are necessary in Northern Ireland.
Fair Employment Agency
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many persons are now employed by the Fair Employment Agency.
The Fair Employment Agency has a full-time chairman and 15 members of staff.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what are the criteria and procedures involved in the selection of employees by the Fair Employment Agency;(2) how many employees of the Fair Employment Agency are
(a) male and (b) female;
(3) how many employees of the Fair Employment Agency had their primary school education at (a) maintained schools, (b) controlled schools and (c) other schools.
These are matters for the Fair Employment Agency, which is an independent statutory body.
District Rate
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the new district rate struck by each of the 26 district councils; and what was the district rate five years ago in each of the 26 district council areas.
The information is as follows:
| District | 1985–86 | 1980–81 |
| p | p | |
| Antrim | 42·00 | 29·00 |
| Ards | 50·00 | 36·00 |
| Armagh | 34·50 | 26·00 |
| Ballymena | 36·35 | 27·00 |
| Ballymoney | 42·25 | 25·50 |
| Banbridge | 44·93 | 28·00 |
| Belfast | 69·04 | 40·10 |
District
| 1985–86
| 1980–81
|
p
| p
| |
| Carrickfergus | 55·00 | 37·50 |
| Castlereagh | 33·00 | 28·00 |
| Coleraine | 45·00 | 34·50 |
| Cookstown | 35·85 | 22·50 |
| Craigavon | 54·93 | 37·00 |
| Derry | 59·50 | 39·50 |
| Down | 45·00 | 30·00 |
| Dungannon | 38·00 | 26·50 |
| Fermanagh | 42·75 | 29·50 |
| Larne | 45·00 | 35·00 |
| Limavady | 35·00 | 24·50 |
| Lisburn | 46·24 | 28·06 |
| Magherafelt | 33·04 | 19·00 |
| Moyle | 59·75 | 32·00 |
| Newry and Mourne | 49·00 | 27·00 |
| Newtownabbey | 52·60 | 38·00 |
| North Down | 51·50 | 32·00 |
| Omagh | 43·00 | 23·50 |
| Strabane | 43·50 | 31·00 |
Housing Executive (Painting Contracts)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland why the Northern Ireland Housing Executive is restricting tender documents for painting contracts to those painting firms which have previously carried out contracts to a value of £100,000 or over; and if he will make a statement.
This is a matter for the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but I understand from the chairman that the information is not readily available; I shall reply to the right hon. Gentleman as soon as possible.
Oxygen Concentrators
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he expects to complete his considerations of the provision of oxygen concentrators for patients requiring large quantities of oxygen.
I expect to be able to make an announcement within the next few months.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what studies have been made in Northern Ireland of the potential for supplying oxygen concentrators through private health care organisations; and if he will make a statement.
None; consideration is being given to the supply of oxygen concentrators through the family practitioner services.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what representations he has received from members of the medical and nursing professions about the domiciliary oxygen service in Northern Ireland.
Two doctors have asked the Department of Health and Social Services (Northern Ireland) for oxygen concentrators to be provided for patients needing high dose therapy.
Oxygen Supplies
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, pursuant to his answer of 20 February, Official Report, column 503, how many patients referred to in that answer fit into the occasional use category.
No definition of occasional use exists in relation to oxygen therapy, and no information is available on the frequency of use by individual patients. However, in November 1984, 298 patients were supplied with five cylinders of oxygen or less.
Sinn Fein Incident Centres
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how much money was spent by Her Majesty's Government in establishing and equipping Sinn Fein incident centres in Northern Ireland during the last 10 years; and how much of this money or equipment has since been recovered.
No such money was spent.
Northern Ireland
Energy Conservation
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what provision is made by him for direct funding of energy conservation schemes for Governmental and non-governmental organisations administered by his Department.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]: In the public sector direct funds for energy efficiency measures are not separately identified. In new capital works energy conservation is a feature in the design of buildings and associated services and substantial sums are expended on roof and wall insulation and energy control equipment.In addition, where it is cost effective to do so, measures are taken within planned maintenance expenditure programmes to upgrade heating controls and to improve insulation standards of existing public sector buildings.Under the energy conservation scheme administered by the Department of Economic Development cash grants of up to 30 per cent., (50 per cent. in relation to technical advice) are available to industry and commerce in Northern Ireland towards a wide range of energy efficiency projects.
Central Medical Advisory Committee
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what criteria were used in drawing up the list of organisations which will be represented on the Central Medical Advisory Committee for Northern Ireland.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]: The committee does not claim to be representative of medical organisations in Northern Ireland, for its members are appointed in a personal, as opposed to a representative, capacity. Members are expected by virtue of their qualifications and experience to provide resolved advice to the Department across the spectrum of medical services.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will provide places on the Central Medical Advisory Committee for representatives of junior doctors in Northern Ireland, in the same way as for the equivalent medical advisory machinery in England and Scotland.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]: The representation of junior doctors on the committee is due to be discussed at its next meeting which is to be held later this month. A decision on the provision of the places will be taken immediately thereafter. The medical advisory machinery in Northern Ireland differs from that in Great Britain, making comparisons difficult. Junior doctors are, however, already represented on the two subcommittees of the Central Medical Advisory Committee covering hospital services and general medical care services.
Scotland
Legal Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many requests for legal aid have been (a) applied for and (b) refused in Kilmarnock sheriff court since 1 January 1984.
Up to 28 February 1985, of 3,472 applications for criminal legal aid received 997 were refused, 34 withdrawn and no decision had been taken in 36.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| Percentage increase in rates | |||||
| Rate poundage 1984–85 | Rate poundage 1985–86 | Domestic ratepayers | Non-domestic ratepayers (see notes below) | All ratepayers | |
| pence | pence | percentage | percentage | percentage | |
| REGIONAL COUNCILS | |||||
| Borders | 86 | 42 | — | — | — |
| Central | 92 | 45 | — | — | — |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 87 | 42 | — | — | — |
| Fife | 98 | 54 | — | — | — |
| Grampian | 85 | 38 | — | — | — |
| Highland | 95 | 45 | — | — | — |
| Lothian | 96 | 47·5 | — | — | — |
| Strathclyde | 98 | 50 | — | — | — |
| Tayside | 93 | 46 | — | — | — |
| DISTRICT COUNCILS | |||||
| Borders | |||||
| Berwickshire | 17 | 9 | 19·4 | 28·7 | 23·9 |
| Ettrick and Lauderdale | 16 | 10 | 20·4 | 30·1 | 25·8 |
| Roxburgh | 24 | 11 | 14·6 | 20·9 | 17·8 |
| Tweeddale | 12 | 8 | 19·2 | 3·6 | 10·4 |
| Central | |||||
| Clackmannan | 24 | 14 | 8·5 | 7·5 | 7·9 |
| Falkirk | 33 | 17 | 9·5 | 3·3 | 5·1 |
| Stirling | 38 | 23 | 24·7 | 9·7 | 15·4 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | |||||
| Annandale and Eskdale | 16 | 8·5 | 16·9 | 28·6 | 23·1 |
| Nithsdale | 16 | 9·3 | 19 | 15·2 | 16·8 |
| Stewartry | 14 | 8 | 17·5 | 25·4 | 21·2 |
| Wigtown | 11 | 7 | 20 | 13·7 | 16·7 |
| Fife | |||||
| Dunfermline | 22 | 10·5 | 9·6 | 23·1 | 18 |
| Kirkcaldy | 29 | 14·35 | 11·6 | 26·8 | 21·1 |
| North East Fife | 18·5 | 11·25 | 15·8 | 20·4 | 18·2 |
| Grampian | |||||
| Aberdeen | 34·5 | 16 | 15·7 | 12·5 | 13·4 |
| Banff and Buchan | 13 | 8·5 | 7 | -3·4 | -·4 |
| Gordon | 9 | 7·5 | 13·9 | 13·9 | 13·9 |
| Kincardine and Deeside | 10 | 6·5 | 8·6 | 15·9 | 12·2 |
| Moray | 13 | 7·5 | 1·1 | 8·5 | 5·9 |
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will give a table showing for each district, regional and islands authority in Scotland the rates poundages for 1984–85 and as declared for 1985–86 on a comparable basis, the percentage increases in rates in 1985–86 for domestic, non-domestic and all ratepayers, respectively, and showing also the similar percentage increase figures for Scotland as a whole.
The information requested is set out in the table. Rate poundages for each local authority in 1984–85 and 1985–86 are shown in columns 1 and 2. Changes between the two years are accounted for by a number of factors, principally revaluation, but also changes in the level and distribution of Government grants, expenditure decisions of authorities and use of balances. The effect of revaluation can be broadly allowed for by dividing the 1984–85 column by 2·33. Percentage increases in rates at ratepayer level are shown in columns 3 to 5.
1
| 2
| 3
| 4
| 5
| |
Percentage increase in rates
| |||||
Rate poundage 1984–85
| Rate poundage 1985–86
| Domestic ratepayers
| Non-domestic ratepayers (see notes below)
| All ratepayers
| |
pence
| pence
| percentage
| percentage
| percentage
| |
Highland
| |||||
| Badenoch and Strathspey | 18 | 10 | 14·9 | 8·2 | 10·7 |
| Caithness | 19 | 8 | 13·1 | 7·6 | 9·8 |
| Inverness | 26 | 9·5 | 5·5 | 6 | 5·8 |
| Lochaber | 27 | 12 | 9·6 | 11·3 | 10·7 |
| Nairn | 23 | 12 | 14·9 | ·6 | 8·2 |
| Ross and Cromarty | 12 | 7 | 12·5 | 12·2 | 12·3 |
| Skye and Lochalsh | 23 | 10 | 8 | 6·4 | 7·1 |
| Sutherland | 21 | 9 | 8·6 | 13·5 | 11·1 |
Lothian
| |||||
| East Lothian | 29·5 | 15 | 10·2 | -1·1 | 4·3 |
| Edinburgh | 29 | 22·7 | 37·3 | 16·7 | 23·6 |
| Midlothian | 31 | 18 | 13·6 | ·3 | 7 |
| West Lothian | 25·5 | 13·7 | 12·7 | ·1 | 5·2 |
Strathclyde
| |||||
| Argyll and Bute | 39 | 16 | 1·1 | 2·3 | 1–8 |
| Bearsden and Milngavie | 24 | 13 | 20·6 | 4·3 | 14·9 |
| Clydebank | 52 | 24 | 13·6 | -3·9 | 3 |
| Clydesdale | 24·5 | 13·5 | 6·1 | 4·2 | 5·2 |
| Cumbernauld and Kilsyth | 28 | 14·5 | 12·6 | -6·5 | 1·2 |
| Cumnock and Doon Valley | 33 | 17 | 15·7 | 6·6 | 11·2 |
| Cunninghame | 37 | 19·5 | 7·7 | 1 | 3·7 |
| Dumbarton | 39 | 21·5 | 15·5 | -5·2 | 3·3 |
| East Kilbride | 24 | 13 | 16·7 | -5·3 | 3·1 |
| Eastwood | 18 | 13 | 28·7 | 21·2 | 26·3 |
| Glasgow | 58 | 29·5 | 23·9 | –9 | 7·7 |
| Hamilton | 37 | 23 | 23 | 13·8 | 18·1 |
| Inverclyde | 43 | 19 | 9·4 | -1·5 | 2·6 |
| Kilmarnock and Loudoun | 39 | 20·5 | 10·8 | 6·5 | 8·3 |
| Kyle and Carrick | 40 | 18 | 5 | 3·7 | 4·3 |
| Monklands | 39 | 19 | 16·7 | -·2 | 6·8 |
| Motherwell | 40 | 19·5 | 13·2 | -6·1 | 1 |
| Renfrew | 43·5 | 23·5 | 20·1 | -6·8 | 3·4 |
| Strathkelvin | 36 | 18 | 16·9 | -2·5 | 7·5 |
Tayside
| |||||
| Angus | 16 | 10 | 11·9 | 18·4 | 15·5 |
| Dundee | 43 | 20·5 | 4·5 | 1·7 | 2·7 |
| Perth and Kinross | 19 | 11·5 | 13 | 15·8 | 14·6 |
ISLANDS COUNCILS
| |||||
| Orkney | 91 | 52 | 87·2 | 10·3 | 15·4 |
| Shetland | 123 | 58 | 67·1 | 19·5 | 21·1 |
| Western Isles | 152 | 70 | 2·8 | -·5 | ·5 |
SCOTLAND
| 129·3 | 65·5 | 17·2 | 6·4 | 10·4 |
Notes:
The figures in columns 3 to 5 are the estimated percentage movements in total rate payments by sector. They exclude water rate and do not represent movements in average rate bills. Where there have been large increases in the rateable value of one sector, for example Fife, or significant changes in the relativities between ratepaying sectors, for example Orkney and Shetland, the figures shown are significantly different from movements in average rate bills.
The method used in the calculation is as follows:
(a) Each regional council's rateborne expenditure as estimated for 1984–85 and 1985–86 has been allocated among the districts in the region in proportion to rateable value of each district as estimated at 1 April 1984 and 1985 respectively. The amount calculated for each district has been added to that district's estimated rateborne expenditure and the total amount for each district and islands area apportioned among domestic and non-domestic ratepayers in proportion to estimated rateable value.
(b) The aggregate amount of the domestic element for 1984–85 and 1985–86 has been apportioned among districts and islands in proportion to estimated domestic rateable value and deducted from the estimated rateborne expenditure borne by domestic ratepayers in each district and islands area.
(c) The cash differences between the amounts estimated for 1984–85 and 1985–86 have been expressed as percentages of the 1984–85 amounts.
Scottish Development Agency (Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many persons were employed by the Scottish Development Agency in January 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983 and 1984, respectively; and if he will make a statement on any plans to take on further staff as from the current month, regarding functions, numbers and extra cost.
The number of persons employed by the Scottish Development Agency on the dates in question were as follows:
| January | Permanent full-time staff | Temporary Staff and Secondees | Part-Time |
| 1976 | 481 | — | — |
| 1977 | 553 | — | — |
| 1978 | 599 | 16 | — |
| 1979 | 687 | 29 | — |
| 1980 | 700 | 49 | 25 |
| 1981 | 713 | 41 | 26 |
| 1982 | 724 | 50 | 27 |
| 1983 | 736 | 53 | 24 |
| 1984 | 719 | 52 | 13 |
Doctors
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many doctors there are in Scotland; and how this compares with 1970, 1975, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983 and 1984, respectively.
The number of doctors (expressed as whole-time equivalents for hospital doctors and including general practitioners as at 30 September in each year) engaged in the National Health Service in Scotland for the years requested are set out in the table. No figure for 1985 is available:
| Number | |
| 1970 | 6594·7 |
| 1975 | 8039·5 |
| 1979 | 8616·4 |
| 1980 | 8697·2 |
| 1981 | 8783·4 |
| 1982 | 8937·6 |
| 1983 | 9043·1 |
| 1984 | 9188·7 |
Notes:
(a) Total for 1970 excludes community service doctors.
(b) Maximum part-time staff are counted 1·0 WTE.
(c) 1984 figure is provisional.
Mental Deficiency Nurse Staffing Project
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will report on progress towards implementation of the findings of the mental deficiency nurse staffing project; and if he will make a statement.
A pilot study to test the feasibility of proposals for assessing nurse requirements emanating from the project has recently been completed at Strathmartine and Merchiston hospitals. The information from the study is now being analysed.
Interception Of Communications
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many requests for warrants for interception of communications he rejected during each of the years 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, and 1984.
I do not intend to add to the statistics given at annex 2 to the White Paper "The Interception of Communications in the United Kingdom" dated February 1985 (Cmnd 9438).
Blind And Partially Sighted Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will seek to amend the Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 to provide for a statutory definition of blindness and partial blindness.
No. The Act does not single out all the needs for which services require to be provided but contains general provisions applicable to a wide range of needs. My right hon. Friend is not aware of any specific difficulties having arisen for blind or partially blind persons because their disability is not defined in the Act.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what information he has as to which regions keep a register of the blind and partially sighted; and if he has any proposals to seek to extend the keeping of such registers.
Records of blind and partially sighted persons are kept in each of the local authority regions and islands council areas either by the local authorities themselves, or on their behalf by voluntary organisations. My right hon. Friend sees no case for altering these arrangements meanwhile.
Health Boards
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what financial allocations he has made to health boards for 1985–86.
I have allocated £1,353 million to health boards to meet their gross recurrent expenditure commitments on hospitals and community health services in 1985–86, and £36·5 million for their ordinary capital programmes. After expected income is taken into account, the net cash limited allocations to individual health boards are as follows:
| £ million | |||
| Health Board | Recurrent Expenditure (net) | Ordinary Capital Programme | Total |
| Argyll and Clyde | 97·737 | 2·970 | 100·707 |
| Ayrshire and Arran | 69·569 | 2·430 | 71·999 |
| Borders | 19·825 | 0·670 | 20·495 |
| Dumfries and Galloway | 35·034 | 0·970 | 36·004 |
| Fife | 65·372 | 2·210 | 67·582 |
| Forth Valley | 63·432 | 1·790 | 65·222 |
| Grampian | 119·417 | 3·330 | 122·747 |
| Greater Glasgow | 359·240 | 7·860 | 367·100 |
| Highland | 50·238 | 1·270 | 51·508 |
| Lanarkshire | 110·778 | 3·670 | 114·448 |
| Lothian | 216·977 | 5·710 | 222·687 |
| Orkney | 3·631 | 0·130 | 3·761 |
| Shetland | 4·542 | 0·160 | 4·702 |
| Tayside | 126·237 | 3·130 | 129·367 |
£ million
| |||
Health Board
| Recurrent Expenditure (net)
| Ordinary Capital Programme
| Total
|
| Western Isles | 6·931 | 0·210 | 7·141 |
| 1,348·960* | 36·510 | 1,385·470 | |
* Includes £12·8 million allocated for specific commitments. | |||
Severe Disablement Allowance
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what arrangements are being made for immediate payment of the severe disablement allowance to those in Scotland suffering from blindness or partial blindness.
I have been asked to reply.I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Employment
Dieldrin
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether the advice given by an official in his Department to Ms. Barbara Kearns who believed her child to have been affected by wood treatment pesticides, that the general use of dieldrin is being discouraged and by the end of the year, 1984, less reliable substitutes will have to be used, represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
Government policy continues to be to phase out the use of pesticides such as dieldrin when safer alternatives become available. The supply of dieldrin in wood preservatives was phased out by December 1984, apart from use in a factory context for the pre-treatment of timber. Wood preservative formulators are now encouraged to use alternative pesticide active ingredients.
West Midlands (Clothing Manufacturers)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will ensure that all those employees who were underpaid by west midlands clothing manufacturers are informed of their right to claim back payment themselves.
The majority of employers pay the arrears assessed and in these cases the question of informing workers of their right to claim arrears themselves does not arise. Where the wages inspectorate comes to the view that the employer is unlikely to pay all or part of the arrears, the workers are informed of their right to pursue payment themselves, including pursuance through the Courts, if they wish. This does not rule out further action by the inspectorate.
Noise Awareness Campaign
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the cost to date of the noise awareness campaign.
The cost of the Health and Safety Executives noise awareness campaign was £42,000 in 1983–84; and £41,000 in 1984–85 so far.
Truck Acts
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has plans to seek to amend the Truck Acts to allow employers to insist on cashless pay.
As the then Secretary of State for Employment announced on 21 July 1983 at column 214, the Government propose in due course to invite Parliament to repeal the Truck Acts and associated legislation and to replace them with up-to-date provisions concerning deducations from wages.The method of payment of wages will then be a matter for agreement between the employer and employee.
Labour Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report at the latest available date male unemployment by region, as a percentage of the national average.
The available information is contained in my Department's press notice of 7 March 1985, a copy of which is available in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give the proportion of married males and females unemployed for a year or more aged under 25 years, 25 to 44 years and 45-plus years, respectively, who were unskilled or semi-skilled, had dependent children aged under 16 years, and had an unemployed or economically inactive spouse.
I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide, for the four quarters of January 1985, the average unemployment off-flow data according to the under 18, 18 to 24, 24 to 44 and 45 plus years age groups, by the under 26, 26 to 52, 52 to 104, 104 to 156, 156 to 208, 208 to 260 and 260-plus weeks duration of unemployment groupings as a total, and by sex, for the south-west and nationally.
I am sending a copy of a computer print giving information on outflows from unemployment between January 1984 and January 1985. This information is also available from the Library. The information provided relates only to people ceasing to be unemployed whose claims were dealt with by computer.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide the latest quarterly unemployment figures broken down according to the under 18, 18 to 24, 24 to 44, and 45 plus years age grouping, by the under 26, 26 to 52, 52 to 104, 104 to 156, 156 to 208, 208 to 260 and 260-plus weeks' duration of unemployment groupings as a total and by sex for the south-west, and nationally.
Following is the information, which is available in the Library, at 10 January 1985, the latest date for which an analysis of unemployment by age and duration is available.
Unemployment by age and duration January 1985
| ||||
Under 18 years
| 18–24
| 25–44
| 45 and over
| |
| SOUTH WEST | ||||
Total
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 9,225 | 40,899 | 38,709 | 20,163 |
| 26–52 weeks | 1,419 | 11,996 | 14,218 | 8,930 |
| 52–104 weeks | 604 | 9,233 | 12,057 | 9,790 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 3,837 | 5,946 | 5,818 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 1,477 | 3,516 | 3,959 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 735 | 2,583 | 2,775 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 256 | 2,002 | 3,347 |
Male
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 5,091 | 23,112 | 24,645 | 15,540 |
| 26–52 weeks | 804 | 6,654 | 8,153 | 6,754 |
| 52–104 weeks | 318 | 5,696 | 8,555 | 7,075 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 2,473 | 4,741 | 4,108 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 989 | 2,957 | 2,871 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 523 | 2,250 | 2,046 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 157 | 1,642 | 2,526 |
Female
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 4,134 | 17,787 | 14,064 | 4,623 |
| 26–52 weeks | 615 | 5,342 | 6,065 | 2,176 |
| 52–104 weeks | 286 | 3,537 | 3,502 | 2,715 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 1,364 | 1,205 | 1,710 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 488 | 559 | 1,088 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 212 | 333 | 729 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 99 | 360 | 821 |
| UNITED KINGDOM | ||||
Total
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 152,289 | 540,929 | 509,687 | 240,864 |
| 26–52 weeks | 30,059 | 197,861 | 223,017 | 130,235 |
| 52–104 weeks | 15,330 | 184,389 | 206,248 | 148,641 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 91,285 | 121,069 | 94,901 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 42,785 | 82,575 | 69,562 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 23,242 | 66,252 | 50,378 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 8,014 | 50,629 | 60,717 |
Male
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 87,045 | 321,848 | 334,218 | 185,776 |
| 26–52 weeks | 18,079 | 119,592 | 138,684 | 100,133 |
| 52–104 weeks | 8,728 | 120,432 | 157,080 | 112,067 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 62,582 | 102,970 | 70,863 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 30,592 | 73,612 | 53,834 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 17,374 | 60,412 | 40,220 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 5,621 | 44,586 | 49,700 |
Female
| ||||
| Less than 26 weeks | 65,244 | 219,081 | 175,469 | 55,088 |
| 26–52 weeks | 11,980 | 78,269 | 84,333 | 30,102 |
| 52–104 weeks | 6,602 | 63,957 | 49,168 | 36,574 |
| 104–156 weeks | — | 28,703 | 18,099 | 24,038 |
| 156–208 weeks | — | 12,193 | 8,963 | 15,728 |
| 208–260 weeks | — | 5,868 | 5,840 | 10,158 |
| 260 weeks + | — | 2,393 | 6,043 | 11,017 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what have been the percentage increases in unemployment of the quartiles of male earners.
Unemployment data are not available analysed by previous earnings.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his latest estimate of the number of unemployed construction and building workers.
Results of the 1983 labour force survey indicate that in Great Britain in the second quarter of 1983 there were 257,000 people without a job and looking for work, who had been employed at some time during the previous three years, with their last job in the construction industry.
Skillcentres
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will provide, for the last two years, a breakdown of entrants into skillcentres according to marital status by the under 24, 25 to 44, and 45 plus years age groups for (a) the south-west and (b) Great Britain; and if he will further give for each grouping the further breakdown according to the to-open and to-close status of the centres.
I regret that detailed information on the characteristics of entrants to skillcentres in the form requested is not available. However, there were 2,608 entrants to skillcentres in the south-west in 1982–83, and 2,503 entrants in 1983–84. In Great Britain the corresponding figures were 29,237 and 29,202 respectively.
Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list at the latest available date average full-time earnings, per region, as a percentage of national average male full-time earnings.
The following table relates to April 1984 and is based on the average gross weekly earnings of full-time adult male employees working a full week.
| Region | Percentage of average gross weekly earnings in Great Britain |
| South East | 110·9 |
| East Anglia | 93·3 |
| South West | 92·9 |
| West Midlands | 93·4 |
| East Midlands | 92·1 |
| Yorkshire and Humberside | 93·6 |
| North West | 96·1 |
| North | 93·7 |
| Wales | 92·7 |
| Scotland | 99·9 |
| Great Britain | 100·0 |
Source: New earnings survey 1984.
Differences in average earnings will reflect differences in the industrial and occupational structure of employment in differnet regions and do not necessarily imply similar differences in rates of pay for comparable jobs.
Adult Training Strategy
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will make a statement on the adult training strategy.
[pursuant to his reply, 28 February 1985, c. 224.]: The Government's adult training strategy encompasses a number of initiatives to stimulate adult training.The national adult training campaign, launched in November with the aim of raising awareness about the importance of adult training, is now underway. Action in support of the campaign is being developed at both national and local level.The Commission is working jointly with the Education Departments to promote effective collaboration and acting on training at local level. Encouraging progress is being made and 116 individual projects have been approved to date. We are developing new methods of delivering training by extending the best practices in the use of open learning, supporting the development of new training technologies and encouraging work on the training needs of trainers.Our own adult training programmes are being redirected from 1985–86 to make them more responsive to employers' needs, to stimulate employers' own training efforts and to provide further help for unemployed people who need training at a more basic level.These changes will enable the Manpower Services Commission to support the training of 250,000 adults a year by 1986–87—more than double the number helped in 1983–84.
Youth Training Scheme (Accidents)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish, for the Bradford area of the Manpower Services Commission, accident figures for the youth training scheme in the following form: (a) for the area, for each of the last three available months, (b) by travel-to-work area, for the last available month if possible, (c) by parliamentary constituency, for the last available month if possible and (d) by local authority, for the last available month if possible.
[pursuant to his reply, 25 February 1985, c. 18–19]: Youth training scheme accident statistics are collected quarterly for each Manpower Services Commission training division area office area. The Bradford area covers the local authority districts of Bradford, Calderdale and Kirklees and the latest figures for each of these districts are provided in the table.
| Accidents 1 October 1984–31 December 1984* | ||||
| Local Authority District | Fatalities | Injuries | Total | |
| Major† | Minor | |||
| Bradford | Nil | Nil | 2 | 2 |
| Calderdale | Nil | Nil | 2 | 2 |
| Kirklees | Nil | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Area Office Area Total | Nil | 1 | 5 | 6 |
| Comprehensive information is not readily available for parliamentary constituencies or for travel to work areas and could only be obtained at disproportionate cost. | ||||
| * Manpower Services Commission accident figures for the youth training scheme are compiled on a similar basis to those prepared by the Health and Safety Executive on employed persons. However, commission figures will include a number of accidents, in particular road traffic accidents during scheme time and accidents to trainees in educational establishments, which may not have been reportable to the executive had the individuals been employed. | ||||
| † Major injuries are classified according to the severity criteria laid down in the Notification of Accidents and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1980. | ||||
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in circumstances where the Manpower Services Commission's area manpower boards are given details of particular accidents to youth training scheme trainees, it is the practice of commission staff to remind board members of the possibility of criminal or civil proceedings arising from the accident; whether he will advise the Manpower Services Commission that discussion of the details of accidents by boards is inappropriate in such circumstances; and whether he will make a statement.
[pursuant to his reply, 5 March 1985, c. 481]: I have placed in the Library a copy of the Manpower Services Commission's memorandum to its local staff on the disclosure of information on accidents to area manpower boards. This makes it clear that commission staff should remind members of area manpower boards that criminal or civil proceedings may arise out of particular accidents and that it would be inappropriate to discuss anything other than the broad details of what occurred. I understand that these instructions are being carried out.
Transport
Missing Vessels
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to receive the report of his inquiry into the circumstances of the loss of the Mhairih; and if he will make it public.
The inspector will, of course, submit his report as soon as he can complete his inquiries. This is bound to take some little time if he is to make a thorough investigation. It is not the practice to publish reports of this kind, but the facts are always made available to interested parties. That will be the time to decide whether or not to order a public Formal Investigation.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, pursuant to his reply of 5 March to the hon. Member for Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley, he will give the last known or reported location of each missing vessel; and whether activity of submarines of any nationality was reported to the inquiry in each case.
I shall answer this question shortly.
Roads (Improvement)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will amend the criteria for eligibility for transport supplementary grant so as to include small low-cost engineering schemes on local roads, with the aim of giving encouragement to local authorities to carry out cost-effective improvement schemes for accident reduction.
The criteria already provide for expenditure to be eligible for TSG for such schemes on roads of more than local importance. I regard road safety as an important consideration in deciding how much of an authority's estimated expenditure to accept.
A12 (Crash Barriers)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will arrange for crash barriers to be erected on the A12 throughout the whole of its length through the Brentwood district council area.
Following a review at the end of last year of safety measures on the A12, we are to install central reserve safety fencing on the section between Hall lane, Shenfield, and Fryerning lane, Ingatestone. We hope to start work within the next few months. Conditions on the remaining sections of the trunk road within the Brentwood district do not at present satisfy the criteria for safety fencing, but I have undertaken to keep the matter under close review.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Decade For Women
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what brief will be given to the United Kingdom delegation to the United Nations end of decade for women conference in Nairobi; and against what criteria the success of the conference will be judged.
Our delegation will be briefed to make a constructive contribution to the review of the progress made in attaining the goals and objectives of the decade, and to the formulation of strategies for the advancement of women in the period up to the year 2000. We shall evaluate the conference by its ability to produce practical proposals for the advancement of women, particularly in eliminating discrimination.
Non-Boarding Schools
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if it is the policy of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to discourage attendance at non-boarding schools in the United Kingdom.
No.
Anatoly Shcharansky
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish in the Official Report as much information as is in his possession about the health of Anatoly Shcharansky; when was the last time he raised this matter with the Soviet Government; and if he will make a statement.
Mr. Shcharansky remains in Perm "35" labour camp where he is serving a 10-year sentence. He suffers from a heart condition which has been exacerbated by numerous periods of solitary confinement and several hunger strikes since his imprisonment in 1977. According to his mother, who visited him in January, he has just spent nine weeks in hospital and his general health remained poor.My right hon. and learned Friend last raised Mr. Shcharansky's case with Mr. Gromyko during his visit to Moscow in July 1984. More recently my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister raised the case with Mr. Gorbachev when he visited Britain in December.
Interception Of Communications
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he issued warrants for the interception of communications in Wales in the years 1979 to 1984; what was the number of such warrants in force on 1 January; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many warrants he issued for the interception of communications in the Houghton and Washington constituency and in the north east between 1979 and 1984; how many warrants are still in operation; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many requests for warrants for interception of communications he rejected during each of the years 1980,1981,1982,1983 and 1984.
I do not propose to add to the statistics on interception given in annex 2 of the White Paper "The Interception of Communications in the United Kingdom" (Cmnd. 9438).
Diplomatic Immunity
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in what circumstances during each of the last five years he has made requests to foreign heads of mission or Governments for diplomatic immunity to be waived when there is evidence of drug-related criminal offences having been committed by diplomatic personnel; whether he is satisfied with the responses to each and every such request; and if he will make a statement.
Since 1980 we have only once, in 1985, requested a waiver of the immunity of a diplomat alleged to have committed a drug-related offence. The waiver was promptly granted by the Zambian Government, to whom we expressed our satisfaction with their helpful response.In the same period there were only two other cases of alleged drug offences by persons entitled to immunity, both involving cannabis. In the first case, in 1980, where the alleged offender was the son of a diplomat, we made strong representations. In the second case, in 1981, the diplomat was withdrawn before representations could be made.
Agreement For Co-Operation On The Safety Of Atomic Energy
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (1) what is the purpose and significance of the amendments made to the United States-United Kingdom mutual defence agreement for co-operation on the safety of atomic energy as presented to Parliament in September 1984, Cmnd. 9336;(2) if he will explain why the amendment, Cmnd. 9336, to the United States-United Kingdom mutual defence agreement for co-operation on the uses of atomic energy was presented to Parliament in September 1984.
The amendment to the agreement for co-operation on the uses of atomic energy for mutual defence purposes extended the agreement, which was signed in 1958, from 1 January 1985 until 31 December 1994. It incorporated a number of changes which had become necessary since the last amendment, Cmnd. 7976. The amendment was presented to Parliament in accordance with normal practice.
Trident
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will explain the relationship between Cmnd. 9336 (1984) and the purchase of Trident from the United States of America; and if he will make a statement.
The mutual defence agreement covers many aspects of co-operation in the uses of atomic energy for defence purposes, including the exchange of information, materials and equipment. The United Kingdom is acquiring the Trident II weapons system under the provisions of the Polaris sales agreement, as set out in Cmnd. 8821 of 19 October 1982.
Lebanon
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on United Kingdom policy with regard to the conflict between the United Nations intervention force in Lebanon and the Israeli defence force in Southern Lebanon.
We have noted with concern reports of recent incidents between the French contingent of the United Nations intervention force in Lebanon and Israeli forces. We value and admire the United Nations intervention force in Lebanon's efforts to prevent violence in difficult circumstances. The civilian population in Lebanon have suffered grievously from many years of conflict. During the process of Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon it is essential that Israel and all others concerned should work with the United Nations intervention force in Lebanon to restore peace and normality.
Wpc Yvonne Fletcher
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if the family of the late WPC Fletcher were consulted prior to the claim for compensation by Her Majesty's Government from the Government of Libya.
No claim has yet been presented.
E1 Salvador
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will seek to ensure that officers of the E1 Salvadorean army receiving training in Britain have not been involved in human rights violations in their own country.
The Salvadorean Government are aware of our concern about human rights. Candidates for training should be both professionally and personally suitable.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is considering further military assistance to E1 Salvador.
Not at the present time.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the Government's policy regarding military assistance to E1 Salvador.
As I told my hon. Friend the Member for Bedfordshire, South-West (Mr. Madel) on 7 November 1984, at column 4, we have offered places for one or two suitably qualified Salvadorean officers to attend Staff college courses in Britain. No other offer of military assistance has been made.
Defence
Stornoway Airport
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many air misses were recorded in the vicinity of Stornoway airport in each of the past 15 years; and if he will provide a breakdown of these figures into misses between: (a) two civil aircraft, (b) two military aircraft and (c) a civil and a military aircraft.
There has been a total of three each involving one civil and one military aircraft. They occurred in the years 1973, 1974 and 1976. Vicinity has been defined as within 10 miles.
Nuclear-Powered Submarines
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any decision has been taken on the means of disposal of the hulls and reactors of Royal Navy nuclear-powered submarines after their retirement from service; and if he will make a statement.
HMS Dreadnought is the only nuclear-powered submarine to have been de-commissioned so far. She is currently laid up at a secure berth at Rosyth. No other nuclear-powered submarines are expected to go out of service before the 1990s. Plans for their permanent disposal have not yet been drawn up.
South Georgia
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will make a statement on the proposals to construct a military airfield at Hestertettan Flats, Cumberland East Bay, South Georgia.
I have nothing to add to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Thanet, South (Mr. Aitken) on 29 November 1983 at column 474 by my right hon. Friend the Minister of State for the Armed Forces.
Trident
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what estimates have been made of the running costs of servicing British Trident missiles at Kings Bay over and above the capital cost during the lifetime of Trident's operation; and if this has been included in the total cost estimate of Trident.
The current Trident estimate of £9,285 million represents the forecast capital cost of acquiring Trident and excludes running costs. Trident is not due to enter service until the mid-1990s, and, as my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State told the House on 24 July 1984 at column 807 the running costs of the Trident force must remain to some extent speculative, although they are expected to account for about 1½ per cent. of the defence budget each year. Of this sum, the cost of processing missiles at Kings Bay is expected to represent a very small proportion. The United Kingdom capital contribution to facilities at Kings Bay, as I told the hon. Member on 13 February 1985 at column 199, is $70 million in fiscal year 1983 dollars.
Chemical Weapons
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what monitoring has been conducted in the vicinity of the disposal sites for British chemical weapons stocks in the 1950s; and what results there have been.
I shall reply shortly.
United States Marine Corps
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what consultations have taken place between the British and United States Governments on the provision, basing support or training facilities in Britain for the United States Marine Corps: and if he will make a statement.
There are no permanent United States Marine Corps facilities in the United Kingdom in peacetime, although a number of United States Marine Corps personnel serve here at existing United States facilities. United States Marine Corps personnel occasionally participate with the United Kingdom services in training excercises. As to wartime reinforcement planning, it has never been our practice to give details of the arrangements.
Rapier Missile
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he has reached a decision on a full-sized pilotless aircraft for use as a target drone in practice firings of the Rapier missile; and whether such aircraft will be used on the Royal Artillery guided weapons range, Outer Hebrides.
There are no plans to use full-sized pilotless target aircraft for in-service practice firings of Rapier. Full-sized targets may be used in development trials, but no such trials are planned to take place at the Royal Artillery range Hebrides.
Radar
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) what discussions have taken between the United Kingdom and United States Governments concerning the identification of possible sites in the United Kingdom for deployment of the United States navy's relocatable over-the-horizon radar; and if he will make a statement;(2) what plans exist for the deployment by the Royal Air Force of surface-wave over-the-horizon radars in the United Kingdom; and whether any sites for deployment have been identified;(3) what is the status of the Marconi SHAPE Royal Air Force programme to develop an over-the-horizon radar system; and what rôle is envisaged for this system.
As I advised the hon. Member on 21 December 1984 at column 378, the United Kingdom and the United States are collaborating in a joint programme of studies aimed at testing the feasibility of siting an over-the-horizon radar system in the United Kingdom. These studies are at a very early stage and there are at present no firm plans for implementation. I have nothing further to add to that statement.
United States National Guard
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what aspects of the role of United States National Guardsmen will be enhanced by them undertaking training in the United Kingdom.
United States National Guardsmen undertake routine military training in the United Kingdom in order to practise their war roles in support of NATO.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence why it was necessary for his officials to receive a special briefing at the United States embassy before answering questions on the presence of United States National Guardsmen in the United Kingdom.
Contrary to allegations in the press, no such briefing took place.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether United States National Guardsmen have been or will be involved in exercises in the United Kingdom which included the control of civilians during strikes and demonstrations.
No.
Siam-Burma Railway (Ex-Prisoners Of War)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what arrangements have been made for former far east prisoners of war and their families to visit the Siam-Burma railway at public expense.
My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister announced on 14 February at column 230 that the Government would arrange for a party of widows and veterans to make a visit to the far east in remembrance of husbands and comrades who died there. Planning for the visit is still at a very early stage and the itinerary and criteria governing eligibility have yet to be finalised. A further announcement will be made in due course.
National Finance
Exchange Rate
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why the exchange rate of the pound sterling has fallen against the Japanese yen.
The following table gives percentage movements in the nominal and real yen/£ exchange rate from 1980:
| Period averages | Percentage changes on previous year* | |
| Nominal | Real† | |
| 1980 | +13 | +30½ |
| 1981 | -15 | -8½ |
| 1982 | -2½ | +1½ |
| 1983 | -17½ | -13 |
| 1984 | -18 | -15 |
| February 1985 | -3½ | — |
| * Denotes sterling appreciation. | ||
| † Calculated by deflating the nominal yen/£ rate by the ratio of United Kingdom to Japanese price movements (using GDP deflators). | ||
Wages And Unemployment
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the relationship between the movement of wages and the level of unemployment in the United Kingdom and other developed countries in each year since 1970.
Information on the movement of wages and the level of unemployment in the United Kingdom and other OECD countries in each year since 1970 can be found in the OECD publication Main Economic Indicators Historical Statistics 1964–1983. This publication gives data for the OECD countries for hourly earnings in manufacturing and total unemployment. More recent data are available in the monthly edition of Main Economic Indicators.
Agriculture And Manufacturing Industry
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing the expenditure of public funds in 1983–84, directly and indirectly on the support of (i) agriculture and (ii) manufacturing industry.
The main elements of public expenditure on agriculture and industry in 1983–84 are set out in tables 3.3 and 3.4 in volume II of the Public Expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9428). Further information can be found in the Annual Review of Agriculture 1985 (Cmnd. 9423) and the Annual Report under the Industrial Development Act 1982 (H.C. 604).
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the average amount by which public expenditure has exceeded the amount spent in 1978–79, in each year from 1979–80, in actual and real terms and as a percentage of 1978–79 figures.
The outturn figures for the public expenditure planning total for 1978–79 given in last year's Public Expenditure White Paper (Cmnd. 9143) was £65·8 billion. The recently published 1985 White Paper (Cmnd. 9428) shows an estimated outturn for 1984–85 of £128·1 billion. The average annual difference from the 1978–79 planning total over the period 1979–80 to 1984–85 was £40·3 billion, which is equivalent to 61·3 per cent. of the 1978–79 planning total. In real terms, the planning total has increased from £111·7 billion in 1978–79 to £122·3 billion in 1984–85 (at 1983–84 prices), with an average annual difference from 1978–79 of £5·5 billion, equivalent to 4·9 per cent. of the 1978–79 planning total in real terms.
Business Expansion Scheme
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will list the business expansion and start-up schemes available in non-assisted areas;(2) if he will list every business expansion scheme which his Department operates;
(3) if he will list each business start-up scheme operated by his Department.
The business expansion scheme, which succeeded the earlier business start-up scheme in 1983, is administered by the Board of Inland Revenue. Under this scheme individuals may obtain relief for new equity investment in qualifying companies. Relief is available alike, whether the company is located in an assisted or a non-assisted area.It would not be practicable to list all the companies — there were over 400 last year alone — and in many cases to do so would breach the normal rules of confidentiality which surround the tax affairs of individuals and companies.
Privatisation (Profits)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why Her Majesty's Treasury presents the profits from privatisation and the sale of council houses as negative spending rather than asset sales.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Johnson Matthey
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what recent discussions he has had with the Bank of England concerning the Johnson Matthey Bankers group; and if he will make a statement.
None. The statement to the House on 17 December by my right hon. Friend announced a full review of the present arrangements for banking supervision in the light of the Johnson Matthey Bankers affair. That review is still in progress and a further announcement at this stage would therefore not be appropriate.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what representations he has received from Gomba Group Incorporated about payments due from that group to Johnson Matthey; what response he has made; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has received no representations from the Gomba Group International about payments due from that group to Johnson Matthey Bankers Ltd.
Value Added Tax (Football League)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how much value added tax is paid by football league clubs each year in total.
On the basis of information provided by the Football League, it is estimated that the yield from admissions to football matches is of the order of £6 million a year.
Base Rate
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the average base rate for each quarter from 1979 onwards; what real rate of interest this represented in each case; and how these figures compare with those For the United States, Japan, Germany and Australia.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Diplomatic Immunity
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on how many occasions during each of the last five years customs investigations have commenced into the commission of drug-related offences by people who have at the time of apprehension or theft claimed diplomatic immunity; what effect these claims of immunity have had on the seizure of drugs; and if he will make a statement.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Departmental Salaries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list for each of the years 1974 to 1984 (a) the salary in real terms of (i) principals and (ii) assistant secretaries in his Department, expressed as a percentage of the 1974 base salary level and (b) the number of voluntary resignations.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Value Added Tax (Take-Away Food)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the latest estimate of the tax revenue obtained from value added tax on hot take-away food.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he has any plans to make relief arrangements for payment of value added tax for suppliers whose customers abscond without paying for the goods or services supplied; and if he will make a statement.
I cannot anticipate my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer's Budget Statement.
Pound Sterling
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the pound sterling exchange rate with the European currency unit for the first day in every month since June 1983.
The information requested is as follows:
| Sterling/ECU exchange rate | |
| 1983 | |
| June | 0·5635 |
| July | 0·5831 |
| August | 0·5643 |
| September | 0·5643 |
| October | 0·5811 |
| November | 0·5715 |
| December | 0·5738 |
| 1984 |
Sterling/ECU exchange rate
| |
| January | 0·5725 |
| February | 0·5724 |
| March | 0·5739 |
| April | 0·5980 |
| May | 0·5879 |
| June | 0·5936 |
| July | 0·5935 |
| August | 0·5909 |
| September | 0·5920 |
| October | 0·5918 |
| November | 0·6043 |
| December | 0·6010 |
1985
| |
| January | 0·6133 |
| February | 0·6219 |
| March | 0·6174 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what effect a change in the exchange rate between the pound sterling and the European currency unit has on financial transactions between the United Kingdom and the EEC.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Ec Budget
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing for each year since 1972 (a) net payments to the European Community budget excluding overseas aid, (b) receipts from the agricultural guarantee and guidance fund, (c) receipts from the social fund and (d) receipts from the regional development funds.
I shall let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Gross Domestic Product
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing, for the latest year for which information is available, the gross domestic product per capita at factor cost and current prices, by county, in groups indicating those counties which, excluding the continental shelf, are (a) 20 per cent. or more below the United Kingdom average, (b) between 10 per cent. and 20 per cent. below the United Kingdom average, (c) between 0 per cent. and 10 per cent. below the United Kingdom average, (d) between 0 per cent. and 10 per cent. above the United Kingdom average, (e) between 10 per cent. and 20 per cent. above the United Kingdom average and (f) which are over 20 per cent. above the United Kingdom average, including the pound per capita for each county.
The latest available estimates of county GDP per head were published in table 7 (page 108) of the appendix to the article "Regional Accounts 1982", in the June 1984 issue of Economic Trends (No. 368). Any groupings of counties can be derived easily from the data in the table.
Capital Outflows
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were the inward and outward capital flows for the United Kingdom in the years 1979 to 1984; and what information he has as to how these compare with the figures for the United States of America, Japan, Germany and Australia, respectively.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985.]: Total capital movements into or out of the United Kingdom are available only on a net basis. They are identical in size to the total balance on the current account of the balance of payments but are recorded in the accounts with the reverse sign. The latest figures for 1982–4 were published on 7 March in the United Kingdom balance of payments press notice. Comparable figures for earlier years will be published in the March issue of Economic Trends; an advance copy of the relevant tables is available in the Library. Table 1 shows the summary account; tables 9 and 10 show, respectively, net investment flows into and out of the United Kingdom, which are included within the total of investment and other capital transactions (other than official financing) in the summary table.
| Figures 000's | |||||
| Region | No. of cases* | Uncleared cases*at | |||
| January 1985 | January 1984 | January 1983 | January 1982 | ||
| East London | 315 | 70 | 69 | 62 | 82 |
| North London | 323 | 91 | 94 | 82 | 112 |
| South London | 414 | 113 | 123 | 94 | 153 |
| West London | 463 | 115 | 123 | 109 | 156 |
| Eastern counties | 2,167 | 544 | 387 | 325 | 365 |
| Greater Manchester | 3,013 | 548 | 404 | 435 | 729 |
| North | 2,639 | 475 | 304 | 261 | 457 |
| North West | 2,487 | 364 | 309 | 263 | 418 |
| South East | 2,485 | 570 | 506 | 410 | 552 |
| South West | 1,398 | 277 | 223 | 179 | 297 |
| South Yorkshire | 3,410 | 626 | 483 | 384 | 658 |
| West Midlands | 2,672 | 671 | 277 | 315 | 439 |
| Wales | 3,465 | 372 | 235 | 243 | 518 |
| Scotland | 3,422 | 561 | 418 | 407 | 814 |
| Northern Ireland | 593 | 146 | 103 | 81 | 163 |
| Totals | 29,266 | 5,543 | 4.058 | 3,650 | 5,913 |
| * "Cases" represent employment etc. courses within PAYE and taxpayers with multiple sources will be counted more than once. The total given is for 1984–85. | |||||
Workplace Nurseries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what recent representations he has received concerning tax incentives to provide workplace nurseries.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]: Since the beginning of this year Treasury Ministers have received 26 letters on this subject.
Value Added Tax (Italy)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what action Her Majesty's Government intend taking to secure the refund of value added tax payments due to British firms by the Italian Government; if Italy has accepted the indebtedness; what is the length of the delay; if he will take action on the correspondence he has received on this subject from the hon. Member for Eccles; and if he will make a statement.
I have been asked to reply.We share the concern of the hon. Member at delays in VAT repayments due to British firms under the EC's eighth VAT Directive. Her Majesty's embassy in Rome is
Balance of payments figures for other countries and for the United Kingdom on a consistent basis as far as possible are published in the IMF's balance of payments publications. The latest available issue is the 1984 yearbook which contains annual figures up to end-1983 only. It is available in the Library.
Pay-As-You-Earn
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a list showing, by Inland Revenue region (a) the number of pay-as-you-earn taxpayers, (b) the number of pay-as-you-earn taxpayers, on the latest quarterly figures, not yet assessed or otherwise cleared for the last tax year and (c) figures comparable to (b) for the position of this assessing work in each of the last three years.
[pursuant to his reply, 8 March 1985]:currently pursuing outstanding claims with the Italian authorities, including that about which I am writing to the hon. Member.
Child Benefit
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the effect would be, excluding those on higher rates of tax, on (a) the numbers of working families with overall marginal tax rates of 50 per cent. or more and (b) the numbers of working families with marginal tax rates of 75 per cent. or more, of (i) raising child benefit over and above indexation, whilst keeping personal allowances in line with indexation, (ii) raising personal allowances over and above indexation with child benefit being increased in line with indexation only and (iii) raising both child benefit and personal allowances by the same percentage increase, assuming in all three cases a fixed adjustment of £1·5 billion; and what would be the amounts in increases in allowances and child benefit that would occur under each of these cases.
I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker on 7 March.
Social Services
Supplementary Benefit
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what special provisions he intends to make to enable claimants of supplementary benefit who need essential household furniture and who receive and subsequently submit his Department's Girocheques made payable to a particular furniture shop to be aided in purchasing furniture elsewhere in the event of the business to whom the Girocheque is originally made payable either going bankrupt or closing down.
We have no plans to introduce special provisions to deal with the situation described by the hon. Member. To our knowledge we are aware of only one case where the supplier closed down after receiving from the claimant a Girocheque issued by the Department but before supplying all the items for which payment had been awarded; a further payment has since been made in that case.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will update the information given in the answer of 31 January, Official Report, column 304, to the hon. Member for Walsall, North and in the same format, on supplementary benefit claimants and for the latest dates for which figures are now available.
I regret that more up-to-date information is not yet available.
Ambulance Service
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why the ambulance service is not officially recognised as an emergency service in the same way as police and fire services are so recognised; and if he will make a statement.
The ambulance service is an integral part of the National Health Service. On many occasions we have paid tribute to the vital role performed by ambulance staff in dealing with emergencies, often in very difficult circumstances. The duties and responsibilities of the various emergency services however differ and emergency work forms only a part, and by no means the most time-consuming part, of the overall work of the ambulance service. The other aspects which vary greatly cannot be left aside in determining pay and conditions of service.
Speech Therapists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current staff/studio ratio recommended by his Department for courses leading to a certificate to practise as a speech therapist.
We have made no recommendation on staff/student ratios for speech therapy degrees or courses. This is a matter for the individual colleges.
Dr Jean Lawrie (Correspondence)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a copy of the letter which has been sent by his Department on behalf of the Prime Minister to Dr. Jean Lawrie about the South London hospital for women and the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson hospital in response to a letter Dr. Lawrie sent to the Prime Minister on 11 February.
I have arranged for a copy of our Department's reply to be sent to the hon. Member. A copy has also been placed in the Library.
Private Medicine
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services under what conditions National Health Service ambulances transport patients to private hospitals; how many such journeys were made in the last year for which figures are available; what was the total mileage travelled; how much income was generated by these journeys; and what was the average income per mile travelled by the ambulances.
Suitable transport, usually to the nearest National Health Service hospital, treatment centre or convalescent home, is provided by the ambulance service for any patient considered by a doctor, dentist or midwife to be medically unfit to travel by other means. On the same terms, the ambulance service is also available to transport patients to and from private nursing homes and hospitals as long as the distance involved is not materially greater than would be the case in travelling to or from the nearest appropriate NHS hospital. Subject to there being no detriment to NHS patients, a private patient who wishes to attend a more distant centre may be transported on condition that the actual cost of the additional mileage involved is met by the patient.Information in the form requested is not collected centrally. Following are the data available for 1983 in relation to ambulance service journeys carrying non-NHS patients (ie, to both NHS hospital premises as private patients and to non-NHS establishments).
| Ambulance services—Non-NHS patients 1983—England | |
| Thousand | |
| Number of patient journeys* | Mileage |
| 141 | 1,157 |
| * A 'patient journey' is the carriage of one patient in one direction. | |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, when district health authorities enter into contractual arrangements so that National Health Service patients are treated in private clinics by consultants who normally work in the districts' own hospitals, those consultants are (a) expected to carry out the operations as part of their contractual obligations, (b) paid private fees by the health authority, (c) paid by the clinics or (d) donate their services.
The nature of the contractual arrangement between the health authority and the private clinic determines the method of payment for medical services.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether consultants are entitled to participate in discussions concerning the possibility of district health authorities entering into contracts with private clinics for the treatment of National Health Service patients when the consultants (a) practise at or (b) hold shares in those clinics.
Standing orders of health authorities provide for the declaration of interests by members and staff. They are required to notify the health authority of any financial interest they may have or relationship with a manufacturer, supplier, or contractor with whom the authority is, or is likely, to enter into a contractual relationship, and of any financial or other interest which may affect the authority's planning or policy decisions. This includes individuals holding posts as consultants to firms. Any individual whose advice is specifically sought by the authority in relation to any commercial transaction where such an interest arises is required to declare that interest.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether health authorities are entitled to enter into contractual arrangements so that National Health Service patients are treated in private clinics by consultants who hold shares in those clinics yet who normally work in the districts' own hospitals.
Yes. Provision for the use of non-National Health Service facilities to provide, or assist in providing, NHS services is contained in section 23 of the National Health Service Act 1977. There is no statutory limit to the extent to which this power can be exercised, and health authorities are free to negotiate contractual arrangements with any type of independent establishment.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library documents setting out the formulae and figures used to calculate the present charges to private non-resident patients under section 66 of the National Health Service Act 1977.
I will arrange for a suitable note to be prepared and placed in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of the weighted unit cost per inpatient day as used in the calculation of pay bed charges to patients not paying consultants' fees separately is attributable to medical pay.
5·2 per cent. in classes A-C2, and 6·6 per cent. in classes D-G.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the cost to his Department of the audit inquiries into the handling of private patient fees.
The cost of staff time devoted by our Department's auditors to the special review of the handling of private patient charges in England is estimated at £130,000. The effect was to delay completion of the annual audit of health authorities' accounts for 1983–84 by about two weeks which will he recouped during the current year.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many years since 1970 the expected cost movements used in the calculation of pay bed charges were (a) above, (b) below and (c) equal to the actual cost movements.
This information is not readily available and could be assembled only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why no allowance is made for the costs of his own Department in calculating pay bed charges.
We have included such an element in the calculation of private patient charges for 1985–86.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why pay bed charges are weighted to reflect private patient occupancy rates; and what effect this has on the charges.
The hospitals making up the different classes have different unit costs. The average cost per bed day is weighted to reflect the pattern of bed use by private patients within each class. Thus, if private patients occupy more beds in higher costing hospitals, this will be reflected in the charge for that class of hospital. The reverse also applies. The effect will be to raise or lower charges accordingly.When weighting was introduced in 1982 it was estimated that the effect on charges would be to increase them on average by about 5 per cent.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give separately for the latest available year the total income from charges made under section 65(1) and under section 65(2), respectively, of the National Health Service Act 1977.
This information is not recorded separately.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will indicate the extent to which the calculation of the 3 per cent. addition to the weighted unit cost per inpatient day in the determination of pay bed charges takes account of the 4·44 per cent. proportion of health authorities' turnover in 1982–83 which was accounted for by administrative costs.
The 3 per cent. addition in the calculation of pay bed charges for 1984–85 covers health authority administration costs, hospital management costs having already been included in the basic cost per patient day. The management costs identified as 4·44 per cent. of turnover in 1982–83 included health authority and hospital management costs.
Mobility Information Service
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations he has received from the mobility information service based at Copthorne community hall; if he will include this service in his consideration of a national mobility centre; if he will consider giving further financial aid and support to the service; and if he will make a statement.
We have received a letter from the mobility information service. An official will shortly visit the service to assess its work and needs.
Resettlement Units
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services following his announcement 5 February, Official Report, columns 548–9, about resettlement units, what evidence he has collected to show that voluntary organisations are more successful than resettlement units in the process of resettlement; what steps he will take to ensure that standards of provision are maintained and improved; and if he intends to set and enforce standards.
It is now generally accepted that the resettlement process is more likely to succeed in smaller informally run hostels than in large institutions such as resettlement units. Smaller hostels managed by voluntary organisations have the flexibility to meet the needs of individuals as they arise. Such hostels are usually well-embedded within the community and are seen as part of the local professional network with access to the necessary services and agencies.Resettlement units are often in remote locations and this, allied with their size, can exacerbate the difficulties experienced by the homeless, re-inforcing their isolation from the rest of the community. We have over a number of years monitored those voluntary projects in receipt of funding under Schedule 5 of the Supplementary Benefits Act and have concluded that they offer a more effective resettlement service than is possible in resettlement units.The voluntary organisations, to whom grants are made, are registered charities experienced in dealing with the homeless. They have a common goal of resettlement with in the community and offer a wide variety of regimes to achieve this end. We will continue to monitor their standards in relation to their stated aims and objectives and any new grant made will be subject to annual review in the same way.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what saving will be made in London or the provinces by closing his Department's resettlement units.
None. Until the Camberwell replacement scheme is further advanced, no action will be taken on the other seven London resettlement units and their future will be reviewed later. The resources released by the closure of units in the provinces will be used to finance alternative resettlement provision.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the estimated capital expenditure required for each provincial resettlement unit if its present role were to continue and if equivalent sums will be allocated to those making alternative provision.
I regret that precise estimates are not available. Because of the age and condition of several of the units their continued existence on an indefinite basis is not feasible. The cost of rebuilding the units would obviously be considerable but has not been calculated precisely as it is not an option under consideration. The money at present available for capital expenditure — £1·407 million for 1986–87 — will be available to fund alternative provision.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he intends to guarantee revenue support for alternative provision to resettlement units beyond the initial three year period;(2) if revenue made available to the voluntary sector for provision of resettlement services will be maintained on a permanent basis and increased in line with the cost of living;(3) if he will guarantee there will be no increased cost to local authorities by the change of responsibility from his Department's resettlement units to alternative provision;(4) if financial provision for resettlement will increase in line with the increase in the number of single homeless people without means.
The resources which will be made available for alternative resettlement provision in the voluntary sector include those freed by the closure of reestablishment centres as well as resettlement units. As a result, when the closure programme has been completed some £2 million a year more than was previously planned will become available for resettlement provision. Our intention is that the funding of voluntary agencies will normally be given on a continuing basis subject to regular review and there is provision for funding to be increased in line with the public sector pay factor.It would not be appropriate to link funding arrangements to changes in the numbers of single homeless people without means since such people will generally be entitled to supplementary benefit and only a small proportion would require help to resettle. As we are increasing the resources available for resettlement provision and are looking also to achieve better value for money we would not expect this initiative to result in increased costs to local authorities.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the alternative provision arising from the closure of his Department's resettlement units will provide emergency, direct access accommodation to single homeless people, regardless of means or circumstance.
My right hon. Friend has a specific duty to provide for persons without a settled way of life under schedule 5 of the Supplementary Benefits Act 1976, as amended by the Social Security Act 1980. The process of consultation just beginning will be aimed at making alternative provision within the terms of that responsibility.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if the sale proceeds, or in the case of transfer to another Department or conversion of use within his Department, an amount equal to a commercial valuation, of resettlement and re-establishment premises will be used to finance alternative provision in the voluntary sector.
No. There are 26 sites occupied by resettlement units and re-establishment centres, all of them leased. Five of these are leased privately, and the remainder are freehold properties of the Property Services Agency, which will decide on the disposal of the sites when the units and centres are closed. The amount paid in rents will become available to finance alternative provision.
Food And Benefits (Stamps)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals he has for the introduction of stamps for food and other social security benefits; and if he will make a statement.
As explained by my right hon. Friend in her reply to the hon. Member for Neath (Mr. Coleman) on 7 March, at column 1163, we have no intention of substituting vouchers for supplementary benefit.
Road Users (Education)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement about the recommendations made by the World Health Organisation on the need for an intersectoral approach by health and road safety educationists to the education of the road user; and whether any initiatives are planned.
The interdepartmental working group on road safety set up by the Department of Transport is considering the question of the education of the road user.
Welfare State (Poll)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place a copy in the Library of the results of the Gallup poll he recently commissioned into public attitudes towards the welfare state.
The final report has not yet been received. Results from the survey will be made available when the Government's conclusions and proposals for change arising from the social security review are published.
Limited List Prescribing
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will place in the Library a list indicating each of the drugs and other substances proposed not to be available on prescription on the National Health Service as from 1 April; and what is the alternative drug or drugs, or generic substitute available on the National Health Service limited list.
The selected list of drugs to remain available on NHS prescription after 1 April provides an adequate range of medicines in each therapeutic category covered by the new arrangements. Doctors will decide which drugs to prescribe on the basis of the clinical needs of individual patients. They are regularly sent comprehensive information about drugs, such as the British National Formulary, which will help them to make those decisions. A list of all possible alternative drugs could be produced only at disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals he has to inform the public with regard to the new National Health Service list of drugs.
I refer my hon. Friend to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Surrey, North-West (Mr. Grylls) on 8 March.
Pensioners (Canada)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether pensions payable to British pensioners in Canada are frozen at the rate of pension which applied on the date when they left the United Kingdom.
Retirement and widows pensions are payable to British pensioners in Canada at the rates which were current when they left the United Kingdom, or when they first became entitled if they were living abroad at that time.
Nhs (Spectacles)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps he has taken to satisfy himself that the proposed arrangements for the charging of National Health Service spectacles take account of the position of the visually handicapped and those requiring complex lenses; and if he will make a statement.
The visually handicapped and others who require complex lenses and who do not qualify for full or partial remission of charges will be able, if they wish, to obtain their spectacles through the general ophthalmic service at charges which reflect he full economic cost of supply.We consulted very widely on our proposals for regulations to give effect to this arrangement. We have responded to the representations we received and, as a result, the National Health Service (General Ophthalmic Services) Amendment Regulations 1985 (SI 1985 No 298) contain a much wider definition of a complex lens than we originally proposed.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the difference between technical non-tolerance, as allowed for after a cataract operation in the new arrangements for National Health Service spectacles, and non-tolerance generally; and what are the time limits imposed on applications for a second pair of spectacles.
The hospital eye service statement of fees and charges makes clear that where the ophthalmologist is satisfied that a patient is genuinely unable to use lenses which have been prescribed and supplied and that lenses to a new prescription are necessary, the total National Health Service charges payable by a patient are those for the lenses finally in the patient's possession. This is referred to as a case of non-tolerance. I understand that many health authorities make use of this provision to ensure that, while the condition of a patient's eye settles, for instance after a cataract operation, the patient does not have to pay charges for each of a series of glasses provided. Since this results from the changing condition of the eye, it is often referred to as "technical" non-tolerance. It would be up to the authority to determine how long in a particular case or cases to apply this provision. The practice will not be altered by the new arrangements for dispensing in the General Ophthalmic Services.
Dicyclomine Drugs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report the letter sent to doctors and pharmacists by the Committee on Safety of Medicines warning them of the risk to babies under six months arising from the use of the dicyclomine drugs, Merbentyl and Ovol; and what action he has taken to warn mothers of the risks related to these drugs available without prescription.
The letters to doctors and pharmacists advising them that Merbentyl Syrup (dicyclomine hydrochloride) is contra-indicated in infants under six months of age were issued by the licence holder for Merbentyl Syrup and not by the Committee on Safety of Medicines. I have arranged for copies of these letters to be placed in the Library. The only other dicyclomine product for infants on the market, Ovol Colic Drops, is no longer indicated for infants under three months and may be dispensed only under the supervision of a pharmacist, who is well placed to explain the licensed indications to purchasers.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what evidence for the safety of Merbentyl was provided for the Committee on Safety of Medicines by Merrell Pharmaceuticals when it sought a product licence for the drug.
Data in support of an application for a product licence are presented to the licensing authority in confidence. However, the licence-holder has agreed to the disclosure of data presented in support of their application for a licence for the use of Merbentyl Syrup in the treatment of infant colic. Their data, which are all available in published form, showed the safety record of the product in a total of 1,000 patients including 261 babies with infant colic. The studies are by Illingworth published in the Lancet on 19 December 1959,
| Product | Licence | Status | Whether on the market | |
| Kolanticon Wafers | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| Kolanticon Tablets | — | Product licence granted | 11 April 1983 | No |
| Kolanticon Gel | Product licence of right | Product licence granted | 29 July 1982 | Yes |
| Kolantyl Tablets | Product licence of right | Product licence granted | 20 April 1982 | No |
| Kolantyl Gel | Product licence of right | Product licence granted | 10 December 1982 | Yes |
| Merbentyl Tablets | Product licence of right | Product licence granted | 27 September 1982 | Yes |
| Merbentyl Syrup | Product licence of right | Product licence granted | 13 July 1983 | Yes* |
| Merbentyl with Phenobarbitone Tablets | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| Merbentyl with Phenobarbitone Syrup | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| Debendox | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| Ovol Colic Drops | Product licence granted | 25 February 1972 | Yes* | |
| Diarrest Syrup | Product licence granted | 26 February 1981 | Yes | |
| Infacol Syrup | Product licence granted | 26 June 1981 | No | |
| Wyovin Tablets | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| Abacid-Plus Suspension | Product licence of right | Lapsed | No | |
| * Indicated for treatment of babies. | ||||
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will detail the evidence considered by the Committee on Safety of Medicines which led it to warn of the risks to babies under six months arising from the use of the drug dicyclomine; when the committee issued its warning; how many adverse reaction reports it had received and when it received them; on how many previous occasions the committee has assessed the safety of dicyclomine; and with what result.
The Committee on Safety of Medicines has not issued such a warning as explained in
by Grunseit published in Current Medical Research and Opinion in 1977, by Ribero published in Folha Medicine in 1973, by Nobre published in Hospital (Rio) volume 67 1965, by Guerro published in the Phillipines Journal of Paediatrics in 1953 and by Pakula published in Post Graduate Medicine in 1952.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will set up an inquiry into the possibility of an association between cot deaths and the use of drugs containing dicyclomine.
No. There is no prima facie evidence of a causal link to warrant such an inquiry.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when drugs containing dicyclomine first appeared on the British market; which ones were given product licences of right, and which were fully tested; how many have been withdrawn since the licensing system began; and how many were still on the market when the Committee on Safety of Medicines issued its recent warning of risks for babies of under six months.
I understand that products containing dicyclomine were first marketed in the United Kingdom in the early 1950s but we do not have detailed information about this marketing. The table shows products containing dicyclomine which were granted product licences of right as well as those which have been granted full product licences. The table also shows that the licences for six products have been allowed to lapse, another six are on the market and a further three products have licences but are not currently on the United Kingdom market. Only two products on the market are indicated for babies.my other reply to the right hon. Member today. The committee has received 36 reports of adverse reactions associated with products containing dicyclomine for use in babies, as follows:
| Year | Number of reports |
| 1969 | 1 |
| 1973 | 1 |
| 1976 | 1 |
| 1977 | 1 |
| 1978 | 1 |
Year
| Number of reports
|
| 1980 | 1 |
| 1981 | 1 |
| 1982 | 1 |
| 1983 | 10 |
| 1984 | 17 |
| 1985 | 1 |
The committee has considered the safety of products containing dicyclomine on many occasions including for the treatment of infant colic on two occasions. In May 1983 the committee advised the licensing authority that Merbentyl Syrup should be granted a product licence for use in the treatment of irritable colon and infant colic. In July 1984 the committee considered adverse reaction reports relating to apnoeic attacks in babies associated with the use of dicyclomine products. Although the committee noted that no evidence had been identified which established a casual link between dicyclomine and apnoeic attacks it asked its secretariat to pursue the matter. This was done and after discussions with the manufacturer of Merbentyl Syrup the company agreed to delete the indications of the product for the treatment of infant colic.
Following discussions with the manufacturer of Ovol Colic Drops, the only other product currently on the market containing dicyclomine hydrochloride which is indicated for infants, the company agreed to delete the indication for the treatment of colic in infants under three months.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is able to estimate the annual use of drugs containing dicyclomine, and the likely number of times it has been given to babies during the years it has been on the British market.
The manufacturers estimate that in the United Kingdom around 74 million doses of liquid products containing dicyclomine were sold in 1984, of which some 12 million doses were for babies. We do not have enough information to make an estimate for the 30-year period since the product became available here.
Mortality Statistics
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many women under the age of (a) 25 years and (b) 20 years have died as a result of pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis in each of the years since 1965.
The available figures are shown in the table. It is not possible to distinguish deep vein thrombosis as a separate entity in the International Classification of Diseases before 1979.
| Numbers of deaths from pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis of females aged 10–14, 15–19 and 20–24, for the years 1965 to 1983 | ||||||
| England and Wales | ||||||
| Year | Pulmonary embolism | Deep vein thrombosis | ||||
| 10–14 | 15–19 | 20–24 | 10–14 | 15–19 | 20–24 | |
| 1965 | — | 1 | — | |||
| 1966 | — | 2 | 7 | |||
| 1967 | — | 2 | 2 | |||
| 1968 | — | — | 1 | |||
| 1969 | — | 2 | 4 | |||
| 1970 | — | — | 3 | |||
| 1971 | — | — | 7 | |||
Year
| Pulmonary embolism
| Deep vein thrombosis
| ||||
10–14
| 15–19
| 20–24
| 10–14
| 15–19
| 20–24
| |
| 1972 | — | 2 | 4 | |||
| 1973 | — | 2 | 4 | |||
| 1974 | — | 2 | 2 | |||
| 1975 | — | — | — | |||
| 1976 | — | 2 | 6 | |||
| 1977 | — | 1 | 2 | |||
| 1978 | — | — | 5 | |||
| 1979 | — | 2 | 4 | — | — | — |
| 1980 | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | 1 |
| 1981 | — | 2 | 3 | — | — | — |
| 1982 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — |
| 1983 | 1 | 1 | 3 | — | — | 1 |
Pulmonary embolism: 1965–667 ICD 465. 1968–78 ICD 450. 1979–83 ICD 415.1.
Deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities: 1979–83 ICD 451.1.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has concerning the numbers of women aged (a) under 16, (b) under 20, (c) under 25 years and (d) in total who have died in each of the years since 1965 through conditions attributed to the use of the contraceptive pill.
I shall let my hon. Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Medical Manpower Planning
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he established the advisory committee on medical manpower planning; when he received that committee's report; and when he intends to make the report publicly available.
The committee was set up in August 1982 and its report was presented to us in January 1984. We envisage publication in the near future.
Industrial Injuries
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are currently receiving benefit under the Workmen's Compensation (Supplementation) Scheme 1982 on account of industrial injuries incurred before 1 January 1924; what is the average weekly payment in each case; and what is the total annual expenditure.
There are currently 123 beneficiaries receiving benefit under the Workmen's Compensation (Supplementation) Scheme as a result of injuries at work before 1 January 1924. The annual cost of the benefits payable is £152,115 and the average weekly payment is £23·78.
Youth Training Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what percentage of young people on youth training schemes receive (a) class one national insurance credit, (b) class two national insurance credit, (c) class three national insurance credit and (d) no national insurance credit, respectively.
Those on youth training schemes (YTS) are not separately identifiable within the statistics on credits, since participation in YTS is not a requirement for the award of credits.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services under what conditions young people on youth training schemes receive (a) class one national insurance credit, (b) class two national insurance credit, (c) class three national insurance credit and (d) no national insurance credit, respectively.
Those on youth training schemes receive credits through the arrangements applicable to young people generally, which are as follows:
Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons Act
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is satisfied that local authorities are meeting their duties under the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act.
Implementation of the Act rests with local authorities, which are in the best position to assess local needs and to decide the most appropriate arrangements for meeting them. We are satisfied that local authorities fully recognise and seek to discharge that responsibility.
Disabled Persons (Grant Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has as to how many people registered as disabled are presently awaiting grant aid from local authorities in England; and if he will compare this figure with the situation a year ago.
This information is not available centrally.
Riverside Health Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will provide details of progress made towards creating a new Riverside health authority.
We have today laid before the House orders designed to abolish the existing Victoria and Hammersmith and Fulham health authorities and to create a new Riverside authority. The new Riverside district will cover the same areas of London as the current Victoria and Hammersmith and Fulham districts combined.In November last we approved in principle the proposal by the North-West Thames regional health authority to create Riverside. In deciding upon the constitution of the new authority we have given careful and detailed consideration to the responses to the consultation recently undertaken. We recognise that the constitution of the new authority should reflect the need for strong and effective joint planning between the local authorities involved in the delivery of health care. We have also sought to secure effective liaison between the new authority and the newly created Charing Cross and Westminster medical school. And we have recognised the crucial role that will be played by locally resident generalist lay members.Subject to the reaction of right hon. and hon. Members, the orders will come into force on 1 April 1985.
Nhs Charges
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will make a statement about charges in the National Health Service.
I refer my hon. Friend to my statement in the House earlier today.
House Of Commons
Personal Assistants
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many British or foreign nationals are engaged as research assistants in the House of Commons and operate from right hon. and hon. Members' offices in Upper Committee Corridor North; and, of this number, how many receive salaries from the Fees Office.
A total of 444 photo-identity passes are currently on issue to Members' research assistants in the House of Commons. Twenty-three Members with offices in Upper Committee Corridor North have research assistants, of whom five are foreign nationals; but no information is available to indicate how many operate from those offices.
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many foreign nationals are engaged in research assistant duties for right hon. and hon. Members in the House of Commons; and how many are paid salaries by the Fees Office.
A total of 109 photo-identity passes are currently on issue to foreign nationals who are engaged as research assistants to Members. Of these five are paid a salary and one fees by the Fees Office.
asked the Lord Privy Seal what control at present exists in the issue of House of Commons access passes to foreign nationals who are engaged by right hon. and hon. Members as research assistants.
I refer my hon. Friend to the recently published Second Report from the House of Commons (Services) Committee, Session 1984–85, "Members' Staff: Pressure on Accommodation and Facilities" which describes the existing arrangements and also recommends the introduction of certain additional controls.
Photocopying
asked the Lord Privy Seal what steps are being taken regarding the improper use of the photocopying machine in Upper Committee Corridor North by hon. Members' research assistants; and if he will make a statement.
My hon. Friend's previous complaints on this matter have been drawn to the attention of the Serjeant at Arms. The Accommodation and Administration Sub-Committee of the Services Committee is currently reviewing the provision of photocopiers for hon. Members and the rules for their use. I welcome the co-operation of hon. Members in ensuring compliance with the existing rules on the part of all users.
asked the Lord Privy Seal how many right hon. or hon. Members have paid the Fees Office for printing more than 12 copies of any single paper on one of the photocopying machines provided for use in the House of Commons, in the years 1982, 1983 and 1984 and to the latest available date in 1985.
The only payments recorded by the Fees Office were made through the Sale Office and relate to the photocopying machines provided for Hon. Members' use on the Lower Ground Floor of the Main Building. The number of Members making such payments were as follows:
| Number | |
| 1982 | 7 |
| 1983 | 14 |
| 1984 | 2 |
| *1985 | Nil |
| * To 7 March. | |
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will issue instructions on the number of copies which can be made without charge on the photocopying machines provided for the use of right hon. and hon. Members.
Notices are already displayed by each such machine, which state, in particular, that 12 copies of a single paper are allowed free but that payment at the rate of 2p must be made for each copy in excess of this number.
Members' Stationery
asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will investigate the circumstances in which unauthorised persons are entering hon. Members' offices in Upper Committee Corridor North and removing from the desks the two larger sizes of the brown franked pre-paid envelopes; and if he will make a statement.
If my hon. Friend will write to me setting out details of the allegations which he has made, I will see that the circumstances are investigated by the authorities of the House.