Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 79: debated on Monday 20 May 1985

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers To Questions

Monday 20 May 1985

Attorney-General

Land Registration And Law Of Property Bill

asked the Attorney-General whether Her Majesty's Government intend to introduce a further Bill in place of the Land Registration and Law of Property Bill 1984–85; and if he will make a statement.

The Government are awaiting the report of the Law Commission on overriding interests, rectification and indemnity before introducing further legislation.

Home Department

Entry Clearance

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total number of decisions to allow or refuse entry under the primary purpose rule for each quarter since the rules were changed in 1983.

Information is available only for the Indian subcontinent and is given in the table.

Applications from husbands and fiances for entry clearance for leave to enter the United kingdom decided*under the 1983 immigration rules.
Indian subcontinentNumber of persons
1983
1st quarter410
2nd quarter380
3rd quarter500
4th quarter680
1984
1st quarter680
2nd quarter610
3rd quarter630
4th quarter540
* Applications granted initially or on appeal or refused initially.

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what percentage of all the decisions to allow or refuse entry clearance were based, either wholly or partly, on the primary purpose rule, in the second, third and fourth quarters of 1984;(2) what percentage of all the refusals of entry clearance were based, either wholly or partly, on the primary purpose rule in the second, third and fourth quarters of 1984.

The information requested is available only for the Indian subcontinent. Applications for entry clearance from husbands and fiances refused solely or partly because of the primary purpose rule accounted for about 40 per cent. of all applications decided, and about 80 to 90 per cent. of all applications refused in each of the last three-quarters of 1984.

Public Events (Policing)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to the numbers of police estimated to have been in attendance at, and the number of arrests made in connection with, each of the public events listed in (a) appendix 10 to the report of the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis for 1982, (b) appendix 3(ii) of the Commissioner's report for 1983 and (c) appendix 11 to the Commissioner's report for 1981.

Information regarding the number of police officers deployed at each of these events is given in the appendices referred to. I understand from the commissioner that information regarding arrests in 1981 and 1982 is not readily available and can only be obtained at disproportionate cost. The information in respect of 1983 is as follows:

DateSubjectArrests
22 JanuaryDemonstrations on 'G' district following the incident involving Colin Roach22
22 MarchState visit of the President of ZambiaNil
17 AprilLondon marathonNil
24 AprilDemonstration by the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection26
7 MayYouth CND march28
28 MayTrooping the colour—1st rehearsalNil
4 JuneTrooping the colour—2nd rehearsalNil
5 JunePeoples' march for jobsNil
11 JuneTrooping the colourNil
22 JuneState opening of ParliamentNil
25 JuneDemonstration by the Society for the Protection of the Unborn ChildNil
23 JulyAnimal Aid marchNil
30 JulyMeetings 'Y' district—in connection with the "Albert Mariner public inquiry campaign"9
29–30 AugustNotting Hill carnival84
22 OctoberCND march and rallyNil
12 NovemberDemonstration by the British Union for Abolition of Vivisection24
31 DecemberNew Year's eve festivities32

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis as to (i) the public events which took place between 1 January 1984 and 25 February 1985 in the Metropolitan police district which required the attendance of more than 1,000 officers and (ii) the number of officers in attendance; the number of members of the public estimated by the police to have been in attendance; and the number of arrests made by the police in connection with each event, respectively.

I understand from the commissioner that the public order events requiring the attendance of more than 1,000 officers in the period specified were as follows

Date

Subject

Number of police

Number of participants (where appropriate)

Arrests

29 March 1984NALGO— TUC Democracy day1,4859,00034
21 April 1984Libyan Peoples Bureau siege
Day 51,056nil
Day 61,017nil
Day 71,424nil
Day 81,424nil
Day 91,484nil
Day 101,583nil
Day 111,469nil
12 May 1984BUAV march to protest against proposals to replace Cruelty to Animals Act 18761,1723,500nil
13 May 1984London marathon1,744nil
2 June 1984Anti-apartheid march (reference visit of P. W, Botha)1,53613,50028
7 June 1984NUM march and lobby of Parliament1,3507,500120
7 June 1984Economic summit conference1,726nil
8 June 1984Economic summit conference1,283nil
9 June 1984Economic summit conference1,08513
9 June 1984CND march and Economic summit events5,76451,000201
9 June 1984Trooping the colour (second rehearsal)1,225nil
10 June 1984Sikh march3,55535,0006
16 June 1984Trooping the colour ceremony1,410nil
27 June 1984NUM day of action1,40911,500nil
27 August 1984Notting Hill carnival7,718150,00030
28 August 1984Notting Hill carnival200,00081
23 October 1984State visit of President Mitterand2,1285
6 November 1984State opening of Parliament1,592nil
7 November 1984Democracy for London campaign march and rally1,382400nil
11 November 1984Remembrance day morning ceremony1,088nil
18 November 1984Policing the Ban on Marches in the Metropolitan police district1,390nil
31 December 1984New Year's eve celebrations1,30550,00082
25 February 1985NUM defence committee march1,61513,000121

Animals (Research)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he is yet in a position to publish the result of his consultations on his White Paper on the use of animals in research; and if he will make a statement.

I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to a question from my hon. Friend the Member for Thanet, North (Mr. Gale) on 15 May at column 126.

Local Government Reform

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many civil servants in his Department and at what grades are currently engaged on work associated with the abolition of the Greater London council and the metropolitan county councils; and what is the total cost.

At present one full-time principal, and the time of other staff, amounting to about eight posts in all. On the basis of the Treasury's "Ready Reckoner of Staff Costs" the total annual rate would be about £270,000.

Computerised Data Processing

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his Department's annual budget for computerised data processing, including hardware, software, and out of house services; and how many people in his Department are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

The information requested is not immediately available. I will write to my hon. Friend as soon as possible.

Member's Correspondence

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects to reply to the letter sent to him on 5 March by the right hon. Member for Manchester, Gorton, with regard to restrictions on access to Downing Street.

Exercise Brave Defender

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will now list those police forces which have indicated that they will participate in Exercise Brave Defender.

So far, chief officers of the following police forces in England and Wales have indicated an intention to participate in Exercise Brave Defender:

  • Bedfordshire police
  • Cambridgeshire constabulary
  • City of London police
  • Cleveland constabulary
  • Derbyshire constabulary
  • Essex police
  • Hampshire constabulary
  • Hertfordshire constabulary
  • Humberside police
  • Leicestershire constabulary
  • Metropolitan police
  • Norfolk constabulary
  • Northamptonshire police
  • Northumbria police
  • North Yorkshire police
  • Nottinghamshire constabulary
  • South Yorkshire police
  • Staffordshire police
  • Suffolk constabulary
  • Surrey constabulary
  • Sussex police
  • Warwickshire constabulary
  • West Mercia constabulary
  • West Midlands police
  • West Yorkshire Metropolitan police
It is expected that most of the remaining police forces will also participate, although final decisions have not yet been taken.

Tamil Community

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy towards the return of Sri Lankan Tamils from the United Kingdom to Sri Lanka; and if he will make a statement.

Since the outbreak of widespread communal violence in Sri Lanka in July 1983, we have kept the situation there under close review in considering applications for leave to enter or remain in this country from Sri Lankan Tamils who have expressed a fear of return to Sri Lanka. Since April 1984 no Sri Lankan Tamil who has expressed such a fear has been removed or deported to Sri Lanka against his will. As a result there are now some 900 Sri Lankan Tamils in this country who do not qualify to remain here but whose departure has not been enforced.While the situation in Sri Lanka continues to cause concern, there is no reason to believe that Tamils returning to Sri Lanka face persecution, and few Sri Lankan Tamils are likely to qualify for refugee status in this country. A large proportion of the Tamil community in Sri Lanka has been relatively unaffected by inter-communal violence, and I do not consider that the situation is such as to justify a general policy of granting leave to enter or remain on an exceptional basis to all Tamils who express a fear to return there.I have therefore decided that any case in which a Sri Lankan Tamil fails to qualify for leave to enter or remain under the immigration rules but expresses a fear of returning to Sri Lanka should be considered on its merits, in the light of all the circumstances of the case. Such a person will be granted leave to remain on an exceptional basis (for 12 months in the first instance) only if there is reason to believe that he would suffer severe hardship if he returned to Sri Lanka. If he is unable to satisfy this test, he will be returned to Sri Lanka. This policy will be applied immediately to new and recent arrivals.Those Sri Lankan Tamils who have been here for more than a month without leave to enter or remain, but whose departure has not been enforced will be granted leave to remain exceptionally for six months. Their cases will then be reviewed on the basis outlined above. Normal appeal rights will apply.The Government will continue to urge on all concerned the need for a political settlement of the difficulties between the communities in Sri Lanka.

Prime Minister

Hospital Management

asked the Prime Minister if she will make a statement on the discussions which have taken place between Her Majesty's Government and representatives of an American corporation concerning the possibility of setting up a pilot scheme whereby the management of a National Health Service hospital would be contracted out.

The Government favour greater collaboration between the National Health Service and the independent health sector, and many discussions have taken place on the topic, at both ministerial and official levels with private sector companies. We have no plans at present for a centrally promoted scheme of the type described, but if any health authority is satisfied that such an arrangement is in the interests of its NHS patients, the Government will look sympathetically at the proposals.

Nurses (Pay Review)

asked the Prime Minister when she now expects to publish the report of the pay review body for nurses, midwives, health visitors and professions allied to medicine.

Public Expenditure

asked the Prime Minister if she will give an up-to-date statement of the expenditure per head for each person in Scotland, in England, and Wales; what is the per capita expenditure for each person resident in Scotland for every £100 spent on each person resident in England; and if she will publish a table giving the figures for each level of public spending.

In response to a question from my hon. Friend, the Member for Aberdeen, South (Mr. Malone) a full analysis of identifiable public expenditure in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland was published in the Official Report on 22 February 1985 at columns 608–18. This included per capita comparisons and details of spending programmes. The latest available figures relate to 1983–84, and indicate that per capita expenditure in Scotland was £126 for every £100 in England.

Voluntary Organisations (Grants)

asked the Prime Minister if she will list the total amounts given by Government Departments in grants to voluntary organisations during the financial year 1984–85.

I refer the hon. Member to the reply that I gave on 4 April to my hon. Friends the Members for Rugby and Kenilworth (Mr. Pawsey) and Ruislip-Northwood (Mr. Wilkinson) at columns 715–16. I regret that the figures for 1984–85 will not be available for some months.

Bradford Fire (Appeal Fund)

asked the Prime Minister how the Government contribution to the Lord Mayor of Bradford's appeal fund will be financed.

A supplementary estimate on the Central Environmental Services Vote (class VIII, vote 2) will be presented in due course to cover the urgent expenditure on this new service. Pending parliamentary approval of this supplementary estimate, the Government's contribution of £¼ million to the Lord Mayor of Bradford's appeal fund will be met by a repayable advance from the Contingencies Fund. The cash limit is being increased by £250,000 from £143,025,000 to £143,275,000; this sum will be charged to the Reserve and therefore does not add to the planning total of public expenditure.

Trade And Industry

Ford Motor Company Ltd (Report)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he has yet received a report from the Director of Fair Trading arising from the findings of the Monopolies and Mergers Commission report on the Ford Motor Company Limited; and if he will make a statement.

I shall make a statement on the position when discussions with Ford are concluded.

Child Buggy Pushchairs

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, further to his answer to the hon. Member for Welwyn Hatfield, Official Report, 15 April, column 19, if he will give details of the European Economic Community Commission's request for the introduction of new regulations on the safety of child buggy pushchairs to be suspended; and if he will make a statement.

The Commission of the European Communities notified the Government in a letter dated 20 March 1985 that it considered the proposed Pushchairs (Safety) Regulations would hamper the free movement of goods between member states in breach of article 30 of the Treaty of Rome. The Government have responded to the Commission that the proposed regulations are needed on grounds of public health and safety, and are thus fully warranted under article 36 of the treaty. The Commission has been asked to reconsider its position.There is a further issue. The Commission had earlier notified member states of its intention to propose a directive relating to the control of chemical substances, dangerous to health, where these substances are present in objects manifestly intended for children. The Commission considers that pushchairs will be covered by the proposal and that article 9 of Directive 83/189/EEC suspends our proposed regulations until 30 October 1985.As the Government believe the proposal is only marginal to the subject of pushchairs, and as any agreed directive may turn out to be compatible with the chemical hazards part of the new pushchairs regulations, the Commission has been asked to reflect again on its position.

South Africa

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what was the total cost of (a) direct and (b) indirect investment in (i) South Africa and (ii) Namibia by Britain in each year from 1979; and what was the rate of return on British investment in each of those years for (1) South Africa, (2) Namibia and (3) the rest of the world.

The value of United Kingdom outward direct investment in South Africa from 1979 to 1983 was published today in British business.Information relating to indirect investment in South Africa and Namibia and rates of return on British investment in South Africa, Namibia and the rest of the world are not available.

Manufacturing Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1) how many (a) USA, (b) EEC, and (c) other foreign private sector enterprises were involved in manufacturing in the United Kingdom in (i) 1984, (ii) 1974 and (iii) 1964, respectively;(2) what information he has as to the gross output of

(a) United States, (b) European Economic Community and (c) other foreign private sector manufacturing companies in the United Kingdom in (i) 1964, (ii) 1974 and (iii) 1984, respectively;

(3) what information he has as to the capital expenditure by (a) the United States, (b) the European Economic Community and (c) other foreign and private sector manufacturing enterprises in the United Kingdom in (i) 1964, (ii) 1974 and (iii) 1984, respectively;

(4) how many people were employed by (a) United States, (b) European Economic Community and (c) other foreign and private sector manufacturing enterprises in the United Kingdom in (i) 1964, (ii) 1974 and (iii) 1984, respectively.

The information sought is not available for the years specified. Available figures are shown in the following table:

Activity in the United Kingdom in 1963, 1973, 1981 of foreign private sector enterprises classified to manufacturing
ECUSARest of World
Number of enterprises
19634736986
1973173760161
1981340827355
Gross output (£ million, current prices)
19739457,5061,238
19814,56521,7985,546
Employment (thousands)
19634540688
197310762491
1981127568163
Net capital expenditure (£ million, current prices)
1963810516
19734926546
1981211917274
Estimates of gross output are not available for 1963.

Source: Census of production.

South Africa (Ec Code Of Conduct)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of the companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984 on the European Economic Community code of conduct, for companies with dealings with South Africa used, in responding to section 3 of the code, the supplementary living level figures rather than the minimum living level plus 50 per cent.; and if Her Majesty's Government ask any further questions of such companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of the companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984 used, in responding to section 3 of the code, the supplementary living level or minimum living level plus 50 per cent. for families of size five in areas where the average family size is shown in the supplementary living level minimum living level studies to be higher; and if Her Majesty's Government ask any further questions of such companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of the companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984, in responding to section 3 of the code, compare their minimum wage levels with poverty levels other than the household subsistence level/household effective level or supplementary living level/minimum living level for families of five or six people; and if Her Majesty's Government ask any further questions of such companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984 on the European code of conduct for companies with dealings with South Africa quote, in responding to section 3 of the code, separate levels for men and women and compare the two with different poverty levels; and if Her Majesty's Government ask any further questions of such companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of the companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984 do not give figures for their total work force of all races as called for in the reporting format; and if Her Majesty's Government ask any further questions of such companies.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many of the companies submitting full reports for the period ending June 1984 make clear in the annual reports that their response to the code is available from the company; and what procedure is followed with those that do not.

Pirate Radio Stations

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry if he will introduce legislation to make it an offence to advertise the existence of a pirate radio station; and if he will make a statement.

Section 5(3)(f) of the Marine & Broadcasting Offences Act 1967 already makes it an offence to publish details or promote the activities of unauthorised broadcasting stations operating on the high seas. I therefore assume that my hon. Friend refers to unlicensed broadcasting stations operating in the United Kingdom.As a general principle it is preferable where possible, both on ground of clarity in establishing the nature of an offence and of fairness, to have enforce-powers against prime movers in the commission of an offence rather than those who give indirect assistance. Under the Wireless Telegraphy Act 1940 we have powers to take action against the unlicensed use of radio. These powers were significantly strengthened in the Telecommunications Act 1984, particularly with the introduction of the power to seize and detain, for the purpose of legal proceedings, the apparatus used by the unlicensed stations. Using these powers, we have considerably improved the effectiveness of our action aimed at removing this nuisance. I do not therefore propose to seek further powers at the moment.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many letters he has received from the general public complaining about pirate radio broadcasting; and what is the nature of the replies which he has sent.

I have received numerous letters in the past, though the number has greatly diminished recently as the improved enforcement powers, which we took in the Telecommunications Act 1984, have proved themselves. Some have been written by people complaining that the transmissions of unlicensed broadcasting stations were interfering with their reception of programmes on authorised stations. Some have complained that unlicensed broadcasting stations offer unfair competition to authorised stations and do not pay fees for broadcast of records and news programmes.I have replied that I am determined to take effective action to stop the unauthorised use of radio which causes interference, annoyance and sometimes danger, to authorised radio users. To illustrate this determination I have pointed to our record of activity. Since the start of 1985 the Department's Radio Investigation Service has taken action on 75 occasions against 41 unlicensed broadcasting stations. In the same period, 37 people have been prosecuted and convicted for their involvement in the operation of unlicenced stations.

Manufacturing Trade (Deficits)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what were the deficits in manufacturing trade with Germany and Japan, respectively, at the most recent annual period for which figures are available; and what were the comparable deficits or surpluses in the same period five and 10 years previously.

Trade with individual countries is available only on the Overseas Trade Statistics basis with imports, but not exports, valued inclusive of insurance and freight charges. The crude balance calculated on this basis are in the table.

United Kingdom Crude Balance of Trade in Manufactures*£ Million Overseas Trade Statistics Basis
F R GermanyJapan
12 Months ending:
March 1975-889-286
March 1980-2,612-999
March 1985-5,227-2978
* Standard International Trade Classification, sections 5 to 8

Bosporus Bridge

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what reply he has received from the Japanese Government about the complaints on unfair subsidising of the Turkish bridge project.

Japan (Trade Restrictions)

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what is the level or range of tariffs imposed on British exports to Japan and on Japanese exports to the United Kingdom.

When the Tokyo Round tariff reductions are completed (in 1986–87), the weighted average of tariff rates on imports into the European Community of industrial products will be 4·7 per cent. The comparable figure for Japan will be 2·8 per cent.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what quota or voluntary restraint restrictions are placed by the United Kingdom through the European Economic Community on Japanese exports to the United Kingdom; and what comparable restrictions are placed on United Kingdom exports to Japan.

Japan has agreed with the European Commission to restrain her exports of video tape recorders and cértain other industrial products. There is no voluntary restraint on United Kingdom or EC exports to Japan: we are striving to increase these. Japan has global quotas in several sectors, including for example, quotas on footwear and leather, which affect United Kingdom industry.

asked the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry what evidence he has of tariff, non-tariff or other restrictions imposed by the Japanese authorites on the export of British goods to Japan; and if he will make a statement.

Transport

Licences

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will list in the Official Report all the different types of licences operated or granted by his Department and the year in which they first came into operation.

My Department operates or grants the following licences, permits and certificates to enable individuals or businesses to undertake particular activities. Road service licensing is to be abolished under the Transport Bill, against which the hon. Gentleman voted.

Licence etcFirst Year of Operation (or date of current legislation)
ROAD TRANSPORT
Road Freight

Licence etc

First Year of Operation (or date of current legislation)

Goods vehicles operators licences1968
Heavy goods vehicle drivers licence1970
International road freight permits1967

Passenger Transport

Public service vehicles operators licences1980
Road service licences (to be abolished under the Transport Bill)1930
Public service vehicle drivers licence1930
EEC international regular and special regular service authorisations1973
EEC international shuttle service authorisations1973
Minibus permits1977
International passenger transport authorisations1980

Other Vehicle and Drivers' licences

Driving licence1903
Driving test pass certificate1935
International driving permit1930
Vehicle excise duty licences and exemption certificates1920

Driving Instructors

Approved driving instructor certificates1964
Trainee driving instructor licence1970

Other

Authorisation to carry out MOT tests1960
Tachograph centre approval1976
RAILWAYS
Light railway orders1896
SHIPPING AND MARINE

Seafarers

Certificates of competency for masters, deck officers, marine engineer officers1852
Certificates for skippers and second hands serving on fishing vessels1894
Boatmen's licences1968
Certificates for lifeboatmen1932
Dispensation and exemption certificates1906
Safe manning certificates1983
Medical fitness certificates1983
Licences for seamen's employment agencies1894

Hovercraft

Operating permits for commercial operations1972
Operating crew licences1985

Miscellaneous

Consents to work in tidal waters that may have adverse effects on the safety of navigation1949
Licences for wreck exploration1973
Licences to print and sell marine forms1894

In addition, the Department operates for safety reasons a number of systems for approving equipment and works.

The Civil Aviation Authority has statutory responsibility under the Civil Aviation Act 1982 for a wide range of licences in connection with aviation matters.

Roads (Reconstruction)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will publish the location and classification of the lengths of road which make up the 220 mile backlog of all-purpose trunk roads in need of reconstruction, where such lengths exceed half a mile.

Road Number

Location

County/London borough

A64MaltonNorth Yorkshire
A19Crathorne diversionNorth Yorkshire
A63ElloughtonHumberside
A646HebdenWest Yorkshire
A6IrthlingboroughNorthants
A38RipleyDerbyshire
A1TuxfordNottinghamshire
A1BaldertonNottinghamshire
A1GonerbyLincolnshire
A1Great PontonLincolnshire
A1ColsterworthLincolnshire
A1WitteringCambridgeshire
A1WaternewtonCambridgeshire
A13TilburyEssex
A10HoddesdonHertfordshire
A45StowmarketSuffolk
A45RoughamSuffolk
A41BarnetLondon Borough of Barnet
A19SunderlandTyne & Wear
A1NewcastleTyne & Wear
A1MorpethNorthumberland
A19Teesside diversionCleveland
A580LeighG.M.C.
A74North of J44/M6Cumbria
A34StaffordStaffordshire
A38BurtonStaffordshire
A34TittensorStaffordshire
A449Ross-on-WyeHereford & Worcester
A446ColeshillWarwickshire
A46Stratford-on-AvonWarwickshire
A5WitherleyWarwickshire
A27HavantHampshire
A2SwanscombeKent
A2LyddenKent
A21Castle hillKent
A43OxfordOxfordshire
A30Indian QueenCornwall
A30CamborneCornwall
A30GossmoorCornwall
A438Aston CrossGloucestershire

Trunk Roads (Review)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when the results of his review of the trunk road programme will be published.

Vehicle Excise Duty

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what is the total cost of collecting and administering vehicle excise duty.

The collection of vehicle excise duty and the registration of vehicles are operated as a single integrated system and the costs of each are not easily identified. The cost of vehicle excise duty collection and vehicle registration in the United Kingdom was £88 million in the financial year 1984–85.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many civil servants are employed in the collection and administration of vehicle excise duty.

The collection of vehicle excise duty and the registration of vehicles are operated as a single integrated system and an assignment of staff to each system cannot easily be made. The number of civil servants employed in excise duty collection and vehicle registration in the United Kingdom was 4,180 in the financial year 1984–85.

Shipping Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what was the fall in deadweight tonnes of the United Kingdom-owned and registered merchant fleet between May 1979 and the end of 1984.

The United Kingdom-owned and registered fleet of merchant vessels of 500 gross tons and over fell by 20·5 million deadweight tonnes between May 1979 and the end of 1984.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent representations he has received from (a) the General Council of British Shipping and (b) the National Union of Seamen about the future of the British maritime industry.

I have had a number of meetings and exchanges of correspondence with the General Council of British Shipping and the National Union of Seamen, most of which have in one way or another borne on the future of the United Kingdom shipping industry.

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what policy initiative he plans in order to promote an expansion of the share of the United Kingdom's coastal trade taken by merchant ships registered in the United Kingdom.

The Government plan no such policy initiative. Our efficient coastal fleet is quite capable of defending its substantial share of this trade without intervention by the Government. Where we can—and will—help this fleet is by securing access to the closed coastal trades of our Community partners.

Engineering Works (Rayleigh Weir)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether in view of the continuing traffic congestion and its projected increase at the A127 and A129 road junction at Rayleigh Weir, Essex, he will consider advancing the start of the proposed engineering works before 1988.

After the current public consultations the full statutory procedures will follow. Much detailed design work will also be necessary. This makes a start of work before 1988 difficult. I am however conscious of increasing traffic congestion at the junction, and if it proves possible to advance the programme of work, this will be done.

Trunk Roads

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what additional schemes he expects to include in the trunk road programmes which have not hitherto been justified by traffic forecasts, following his present review and his Department's revised traffic forecasts.

The review is not yet complete. The effect of the recently revised traffic forecasts, however, is not the only factor taken into account in deciding which schemes should be included in the national programme.

Mr W Rawlinson (Member's Correspondence)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he proposes to reply to the hon. Member for Mid-Staffordshire in respect of the points raised by his constituent, Mr. W. Rawlinson of 5 Tilling Drive, Walton, Stone, Staffordshire, in his letter of 1 April 1985, in particular with regard to the pension rights of employees of the National Bus Company and its subsidiaries.

Seat Belts

asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will include in the independent study of seat belt wearing, its implications for accidents involving pedal cyclists; and if he will make a statement.

I invited Professors Durbin and Harvey to carry out an independent assessment of all the available statistical evidence on the effects of compulsory seat belt wearing. It will include the possible effects on casualty trends for all road users including cyclists and pedestrians.

Parking Restrictions

asked the Secretary of State for Transport, pursuant to the answer of 13 May, Official Report, column 63, what are the specific difficulties in implementing section 7 of the Road Traffic Act 1974.

Local Government Reform

asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many civil servants in his Department and at what grades are currently engaged on work associated with the abolition of the Greater London council and the metropolitan county councils; and what is the total cost.

London Regional Transport

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if, pursuant to the reply of the hon. Member for Wallasey on 18 March Official Report, column 618, he will publish the basis on which the marginal estimated benefits and costs of Greater London council planned subsidy levels were computed.

The figures are contained in table 7A of the 3-year plan produced by the former London transport executive and approved by the Greater London council on 26 June 1984. This showed that, at the higher level of subsidy planned by the GLC, a marginal increase of £10 million in financial support would have produced £1·4 million in additional external benefits.

Traffic Management Systems (London)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport if he will detail the circumstances under which he will use his reserve powers to take control of traffic management systems in London.

[pursuant to the reply, 16 May 1985, c. 250]: The absence of satisfactory arrangements by boroughs.

A38 (Safety Fencing)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects to publish the results of his review into the criteria relating to the provision of safety fencing on the A38 between Exeter and Plymouth.

[pursuant to the reply, 16 May 1985, c. 251]: The review is a national one and I shall make the results publicly available as soon as possible after its completion in about one year's time. However, the Department hopes to publish interim guidance updating existing criteria shortly.

Cars (Lead-Free Petrol)

asked the Secretary of State for Transport what recent representations he has received about the timetable for equipping new cars with the capacity to run on lead-free petrol.

[pursuant to the reply, 13 May 1985, c. 62.]:The views of many interested organisations have been taken into account in determining the line the UK delegation should take in Community discussions about vehicle emissions and lead in petrol.

Energy

Oil And Gas (Enterprise) Act 1982

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what has been the volume and value of gas supplied by gas producers to customers by making use of the common carrier provisions of the Oil and Gas (Enterprise) Act 1982 in each year since the Act came into force.

To date no directions have been issued under the relevant sections of the Oil and Gas (Enterprise) Act 1982. Arrangements for carriage of third party gas in BGC pipelines, achieved through commercial negotiations, are a matter for the BGC and the party concerned.

Non-Proliferation Treaty

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what publications, and in what numbers, the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority has produced for educational distribution on the non-proliferation treaty in preparation for the non-proliferation treaty third review conference in September of the current year.

The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority has produced no such publications.

Atomic Energy Authority Constabulary

asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many special constables were employed by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority in each year since 1976.

The strength of the AEA constabulary for each year since 1976 is as follows:

Numbers
1976435
1977469
1978512
1979516
1980589
1981591
1982613
1983635
1984646
1985*654
* at 1 April 1985

People's Republic Of China

asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give information as to the trade in nuclear materials and technology between the People's Republic of China and agencies responsible to or sponsored by his Department since 1979.

The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority and the radiochemical centre (up to 1982) are the only organisations sponsored by my Department which have traded with the People's Republic of China since 1979. The trade has comprised the supply of very small quantities of radioisotopes used in industrial analysis and academic research.

Namibia

asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether any nuclear material deriving from Namibia or South Africa has been reprocessed on the Magnox reprocessing line at Sellafield.

Some of the spent Magnox nuclear fuel reprocessed at Sellafield was produced from Namibian origin uranium.

Combined Heat And Power

asked the Secretary of State for Energy what research his Department has conducted into combined heat and power technology.

The Government have been examining the feasibility and economic case for combined heat and power and district heating in the United Kingdom and has published the following reports.

Energy Paper No. 20 — District heating combined with electricity generation in the United Kingdom—1977
Energy Paper No. 35—Combined Heat and electrical power generation in the United Kingdom—1979
Energy Paper No. 53—Combined Heat and Power District Heating Feasibility Programme: Stage 1 — 1984
On 5 April 1984 my right hon. Friend announced that the Government were ready to encourage the formation of local consortia. As my right hon. Friend announced on 25 January 1985, the Government are prepared to offer grant assistance of up to £250,000 each to Belfast, Edinburgh and Leicester consortia to undertake further studies into CHP provided that the major participation in the development of such schemes comes from the private sector.

Wales

Cegb (Chairman)

2.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he next expects to meet the chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board.

Labour Statistics

10.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total number of unemployed in the Rhymney valley, Mid-Glamorgan and Wales at the latest available date for which information is available.

On 11 April 1985, the numbers of unemployed claimants were 7,681, 35,560 and 180,031 respectively.

Rhondda Valley

15.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what plans he has to reduce unemployment in the Rhondda Valley.

The Government's economic strategy is designed to attack the underlying causes of unemployment in the economy as a whole and therefore in the Rhondda Valley, as elsewhere in Wales.

Licences

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list in the OfficialReport all the different types of licences operated or granted by his Department and the year in which they first came into operation.

This information could only be provided at disproportionate cost.

Welsh Language Act

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will clarify the objectives of the discussion his Department agreed to hold with the ad hoc committee working on a new Welsh Language Act; and if it remains his policy to consider the possibility of introducing legislation relating to the Welsh language.

I met representatives of the working party in April to discuss their demands for a new Welsh Language Act. I was not convinced that a valid case had been made for legislation but undertook to consider further any proposal which in my view would benefit the Welsh language.

All-Wales Strategy For Mentally Handicapped People

asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether any proposals relating to the implementation of the all-Wales strategy for mentally handicapped people have been frozen by his Department; and if he will make a statement.

No. In the main, proposals under the strategy are considered in the context of the comprehensive plans prepared in each of the counties and the vanguard districts. These plans are in various stages of preparation or implementation. Those for South Glamorgan, West Glamorgan and Clwyd were approved last June and that for Gwent was approved last week. Plans for the Gwynedd (non-vanguard area) and Rhondda (vanguard district) are under consideration within the Welsh Office and the remaining four plans have yet to be formally submitted to me by the relevant planning groups.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list those local education authorities providing free school meals to children other than those covered by the statutory requirements; and what proportion of all local education authorities in Wales these represent.

Three-quarters or six of the eight local education authorities in Wales make such provision. They are:

  • Clwyd
  • Gwent
  • Gwynedd
  • Mid Glamorgan
  • South Glamorgan
  • West Glamorgan

Labour Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many people there are in employment in Wales (a) in full-time employment, (b) in part-time employment and (c) in self-employment; and how these figures compare with the position in May 1979.

Comprehensive and comparable information is available only for June each year since, although most of the information is produced on a quarterly basis, in Wales that on self employment is an annual series for June. Separate information is not collected about male part-time employment.

Total employment (excluding HM Forces)
Employees in employment 000sSelf employed 000s
MaleAllFemale part-time
June 1979618415165100
June 1984504397173142

Non-Government Bodies (Payments)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will list the payments made to those appointed to the various nominated bodies and non-departmental public bodies by him or any other Ministers in his Department (a) in recognition of their services and (b) towards their costs.

Details of remuneration, where appropriate, of those people appointed by me to executive bodies, advisory bodies, tribunals and health authorities in Wales and the Welsh water authority are included in "Public Bodies 1984" published by HMSO (December 1984). Information on expenses paid to appointees is not held centrally.

Tourism

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what financial assistance has been provided to support the development of tourism in Wales in each financial year since 1979; and what were the sources of such assistance.

Support for the tourism industry comes from many sources. The Wales tourist board has spent the following amounts since 1979–80. The figures in brackets are the amounts spent on assisting specific projects under section 4 of the Development of Tourism Act 1969:

£000s(£000s)
1979–803,652(1,696)
1980–814,316(1,696)
1981–825,077(1,911)
1982–835,562(1,515)
1983–845,032(1,209)
1984–856,365(1,800)
For 1985–86 the board has been allocated £7·196 million of which £2 million is for section 4 support. Many projects that are supported by urban development grant while not specifically for tourism have incidental tourism benefits. It is not possible readily to identify the proportions of the total assistance that relates to tourism. Some local authorities have received support for their tourism schemes under the urban programme. The following commitments on such schemes have been given since 1979–80:
£000s
1979–80138
1980–81144
1981–8262
1982–83465
1983–84412
1984–8563
Tourism and recreational projects can also receive assistance from the European regional development fund. Since 1979–80, the following amounts have been committed for such projects:

£000s
1979–801,835
1980–811,075
1981–822,927
1982–831,067
1983–842,998
1984–851,774
Both the Welsh Development Agency and the Development Board for Rural Wales contribute to the development of tourism but it is not possible to identify within their budgets the amounts involved.Details of local authority spend on tourism can be found in Summary Table 'B' of the CIPFA Leisure and Recreation Statistics for the period 1979–80 to 1984–85; copies of which are in the Library.

Departmental Grants

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what grants were made by his Department and who were the recipient organisations under each of the following Acts in 1984–85: the Development of Rural Wales Act 1976, the Education Act 1944, the Health Services and Public Health Act 1968, the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1983, the Housing Act 1977, the National Health Services Act 1977, the Road Traffic Act 1972 and the Town and Country Planning Act 1972.

I will write to the hon. Gentleman shortly, and place a copy of my reply in the Library.

Computerised Data Processing

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is his Department's annual budget for computerised data processing, including hardware, software and out of house services; and how many staff of his Department are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

£1,316,000 is included in the 1985–86 Supply Estimates for current and capital computer expenditure. A total of 17 staff are assigned full-time to computing work within my Department. In addition, some 200 staff use computing equipment from time to time in the course of their duties.

Legionnaire's Disease

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many people in Wales are known by his Department or the communicable diseases surveillance centre to have died from legionnaire's disease in the last year.

There was one death registered in Wales during 1984 for which the underlying cause of death was legionnaire's disease.

Water Rates

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the average water rate levied in (i) the Welsh water authority area and, (ii) Wales as a whole; and by how much those rates have increased in real terms since 1979.

I refer the hon. Gentleman to the answer provided by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Environment, the Member for Sutton and Cheam (Mr. Macfarlane) on 17 May 1985 at columns 249–50. The information provided there was in respect of the Welsh water authority's areas, but information for Wales as a whole is not readily available.

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the increase in average water rates in the area of the Welsh water authority in 1985–86 over 1984–85.

The increase in the average household water bill in the area of the Welsh water authority in 1985–86 over 1984–85 is £11·14.

A5 (Bypasses)

asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he expects to receive the final report of consulting engineers into routes for bypasses around the five villages on the A5 on Anglesey; if any route has yet been finalised; if it is proposed to finalise some routes earlier than others; and if he will make a statement.

As my hon. Friend knows, we expect to receive by the end of the year the consultants' formal report on the extent of the need for bypasses of the five villages. This will include an assessment of environmental benefits as well as the likely cost effectiveness of the proposals. Final decisions on routes and decisions on priorities must await this report.

Company Headquarters

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what proportion of the leading 1,000 companies in the United Kingdom had their headquarters in Wales from 1974 to 1984.

The hon. Gentleman is presumably referring to the companies listed in the publication entitled "The Times 1,000". The addresses of the headquarters of these companies are listed in this publication which is published annually and copies of which are in the Library.

Infant Mortality

asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest estimate of the rates of infant mortality in Wales.

The infant mortality rate in Wales in 1984 was 8·8 per 1,000 live births.

Bankruptcies

asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many bankruptcies in Wales his Department has been notified of in each year since 1979.

I have been asked to reply. Bankruptcy cases handled by courts in Wales from 1979 to 1984 are as follows:

Number
1979203
1980231
1981306
1982334
1983419
1984547
These figures are published annually in the Digest of Welsh Statistics.

Scotland

Glenochil Centre

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on his inquiries into visiting conditions at Glenochil centre.

As I explained to the House on 2 May at column 486, visiting entitlements were improved in most penal establishments last year. This included both Glenochil young offenders institution and Glenochil detention centre where the existing minimum scales for visits for all inmates are one 30-minute visit on reception and two 30-minute visits every month thereafter. Both institutions operate a grade structure by which inmates can progress to two 1 hour visits per month. Extra visits are granted on request at the Governor's discretion. All visits are open.

School Meals

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list those local education authorities providing free school meals to children other than those covered by the statutory requirements; and what proportion of all local education authorities in Scotland these represent.

I assume that the question refers to school meals provided under education authorities' discretionary power in section 53(3) (b) of the Education (Scotland) Act 1980. At the time of the 1984 school meals census ten out of the 12 education authorities were providing free school meals under section 53(3) (b):

  • Borders
  • Central
  • Dumfries and Galloway
  • Fife
  • Grampian
  • Strathclyde
  • Tayside
  • Orkney
  • Shetland
  • Western Isles

Rates

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many (a) domestic ratepayers and (b) commercial ratepayers would be in a position to benefit from the scheme announced on Tuesday 14 May; and if he will publish a table giving figures for each category, region-by-region and district-by-district.

I refer my hon. Friend to the figures my right hon. Friend gave the House at column 219 following the statement on 14 May. These are very approximate estimates which I would hope to revise when information is available from assessors as to the number of rateable subjects with valuation multipliers greater than 3. I can make no estimate by region or district.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if Edinburgh district council will receive further funds from Her Majesty's Government if they bring their rate fund contribution down to the Secretary of State's limit.

If Edinburgh district council revises its budget such as to bring its estimated rate fund contribution for 1985–86 down to the figure in the Housing Revenue Account Rate Fund Contribution Limits (Scotland) Order 1985, the council's gross HRA capital allocation for 1985–86 will be increased from £12·362 million to £18 million.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the OfficialReport the amount of rates collected in Scotland in each year from 1981–82; and if he will express the costs of both (a) lands valuation and (b) collection of rates as a percentage of the total.

[pursuant to his reply, 16 May 1985, c. 229]: The information is given in the table.

Cash amount of rates collected in Scotland after rebates and reliefs

Cost of (a) lands valuation and (b) collection of rates as a percentage of rates collected

£ million

(a) per cent.

(b) per cent.

1981–821,2050·71·0
1982–831,3730·61·0
1983–841,3080·70·9
1984–85

*1,445

0·71·0
1985–86

*1,611

0·61·0

* Estimate.

The percentages are based on the figures used in the answer to the hon. Member's question on 26 April 1985 at column 219.

Housing Associations

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what allocations have been made available to housing associations for each of the years from 1979 to date.

Finance for housing association projects is provided through lending by the Housing Corporation and through a smaller programme of lending by local authorities. The gross provision for the housing association movement in Scotland as a whole for each financial year since 1979–80 is set out in the following table.

Financial year£ million
1979–8053·9
1980–8170·3
1981–8292·0
1982–83119·8
1983–84119·7
1984–85111·4
1985–86109·9

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the total stock of housing association houses in Scotland; and how many housing association houses have been built in each of the years of from 1979 to date.

It is estimated that the total stock of housing association houses in Scotland at the end of 1983 numbered 35,000. The table (drawn from returns by local authorities) shows the number of newly built dwellings completed by housing associations in each year since 1979.

YearCompletions
1979544
1980881
19811,928
19821,167
19831,271
19842,032

Education Expenditure

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how Scotland's spending on education, expressed as a percentage of gross domestic product, compares with Western European countries; and if he will make a statement.

Nhs (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the increase in spending on the National Health Service in Scotland in (a) funds and (b) the percentage terms for 1985–86 in comparison to 1984–85, giving figures for (i) Scotland and (ii) the Lothian Health Board, respectively.

The latest estimate of gross expenditure on the National Health Service in Scotland in 1984–85 is £1,901 million; the gross provision made for 1985–86 is £1,998 million, an increase of 5·1 per cent.Estimated gross recurrent expenditure by health boards in 1984–85 is £1,282 million; the financial allocation to boards for recurrent expenditure 1985–86 is £1,353 million; an increase of 5·5 per cent.

Health Boards

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what are the allocations for individual health boards for 1985–86, and if he will submit a table indicating the increase in real terms for each health board over 1984–85 as well as the average for the whole of Scotland in both percentage and actual terms.

Gross recurrent expenditure allocations to boards for the hospital and community health services in 1985–86 amounted to £1,353 million. The net cash limited allocations to individual boards for recurrent expenditure, after expected income is taken into account, are shown in column (a) following. The average increase of 5·5 per cent, in resources shown at columns (b) and (c) is intended to cover inflation costs and to meet new demands for health care.

(a)(b)(c)
Health Boards1985–86 Recurrent Expenditure Allocation†Increase over 1984–85 Allocations
(Net) £,000Cash £,000Per cent.
Argyll and Clyde97,7374,8975·27
Ayrshire and Arran69,5695,1127·93
Borders19,8251,1696·27
Dumfries and Galloway35,0342,0036·06
Fife65,3724,0456·60
Forth Valley63,4323,6026·02
Grampian119,4177,1136·33
Greater Glasgow359,24016,3404·77
Highland50,2382,7645·82
Lanarkshire110,7786,4716·20
Lothian216,97710,5075·09
Orkney3,6312286·70
Shetland4,5422766·47
Tayside126,2375,3864·46
Western Isles6,9315007·77
TOTAL*1,348,96070,413
Average5·51
* Includes £12·8 million allocated for specific commitments.
† As adjusted for changes in the course of the year.
In addition, £36·5 million has been allocated to boards for their ordinary capital programmes in 1985–86 and a further £25 million specifically for expenditure on upgrading the NHS estate.

Political Conferences (Policing Costs)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will call for reports from the chief constables of the relevant regions concerning the costs of policing (a) the Liberal party conference at Inverness, (b) the Scottish Trades Union Congress at Inverness, (c) the Labour party conference at Perth, (d) the Conservative party conference at Perth, all held in 1985, and (e) the Scottish National party conference at Inverness in September 1984.

I understand that it is not the practice of the forces concerned to maintain separate records of the costs of policing such events. The information requested is not therefore readily available and could be obtained from the forces concerned only at disproportionate cost, because it would be a time-consuming exercise to extract it from financial records.

Legionnaire's Disease

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many people in Scotland are known by his Department or the communicable diseases surveillance centre to have died of legionnaire's disease in the last year.

The provisional number of deaths in Scotland for 1984, reported to the Registrar General, in which the underlying cause of death is Legionnaire's disease, is four. A further two deaths have been attributed to this cause by the communicable diseases (Scotland) unit, Ruchill hospital, as a result of tests carried out after the death certificates were written.

Water Rates

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the increase in average water rates in each authority area in Scotland in 1985–86 over the preceding financial year.

Since domestic water rate poundages all decreased between 1984–85 and 1985–86 because of revaluation, I assume the hon. Member is seeking information about average domestic water rate bills. This is as follows:

Average household domestic water rate bills
Authority1984–85 £1985–86 £Difference £Difference per cent.
Borders25·8122·57-3·24-12·56
Central16·8818·882·0011·85
Dumfries and Galloway24·8024·57-0·23-0·93
Fife20·1425·074·9324·48
Grampian31·1934·132·949·43
Highland25·9626·010·050·20
Lothian24·6526·311·666·74
Strathclyde24·8126·271·465·89
Tayside20·2624·494·2320·88
Orkney28·6729·630·963·35
Shetland7·7412·034·2955·43
Western Isles24·2524·11-0·14-0·58
Scotland24·3226·241·927·90

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the average water rate levied in each water board region and in the United Kingdom as a whole; and by how much those rates have increased in real terms since 1979.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 261]: Average domestic water charges in England and Wales are to be found in "The Water Industry" and domestic water rates in Scotland in "Rating Review", both published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy and available in the Library. The figures north and south of the border are not however directly comparable.In England and Wales water charges pay for sewerage, sewage treatment and disposal, land drainage and certain environmental services as well as water supply. In Scotland, after taking account of direct charges to industrial and commercial consumers about two-thirds of the net expenditure on water supply is met from domestic water rates; the remaining one-third plus the expenditure corresponding to the expenditure on sewerage etc. contained in water charges in England and Wales is met from regional rates (general rates in the islands) assisted by rate support grant. The one-third of net water expenditure met from regional and general rates in Scotland is, broadly, for the use of water by public services, for example, the fire service, street cleansing and the like.In Northern Ireland water expenditure is included in the calculation of the regional rate for local government services collected by the Department of the Environment.

Education (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report the money spent by Her Majesty's Government on Scottish education in the years 1979 to 1984 and the latest available figures for 1985–86.

Information on expenditure on education in Scotland is contained in table 15·8 of the "Commentary on the Scottish Programme" which was published in February 1985. More detailed figures for central Government expenditure on education in 1985–86 are contained in Supply Estimates, class XV.

Teachers

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what sums Her Majesty's Government has allocated for in-service training in the teaching profession for the years 1979 to 1984; and what are the latest available figures for 1985–86.

Provision for the in-service training of teachers in Scotland is included in local authorities' rate support grant relevant expenditure, but is not separately identified. In addition, my right hon. Friend has recently introduced two schemes of assistance towards the expense of teachers attending approved in-service training; specific grants available under these schemes for the financial years 1984–85 and 1985–86 amounted to £720,000 and £763,000 respectively.

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he has any plans to introduce job sharing in the teaching profession; and if he will make a statement.

Schools (Behaviour Problems)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what investigations have been made into pupils' emotional and behavioural problems at school; and what has been the result of these investigations.

Recent work in this field has included the 1977 Pack report on truancy and indiscipline, the 1981 report by the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities on discipline in Scottish schools and various detailed research projects commissioned by the Scottish Education Department. It is for education authorities to take account of such investigations in determining school policies and organisation.

Defective Houses

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether the booklet giving guidance to owners of defective houses purchased from local authorities will be made available to Edinburgh district council and other local authorities in Scotland very shortly; and whether a satisfactory agreement has been arrived at involving the National Housebuilding Council and the Building Societies' Association.

I hope that the booklet of guidance will be ready for issue to all local authorities around the end of this month. On the question of agreement between the National House-Building Council and the Building Societies' Association, the warranty scheme approved by the NHBC, to which I referred in the reply which I gave my hon. Friend on 16 May, has been agreed with the BSA.

Infant Mortality

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest estimate of the rate of infant mortality in Scotland.

Provisional figures for 1984 show a rate of 10·3 per 1,000 live births.

Shipbuilding Industry

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many jobs in the shipbuilding industry have been lost since June 1979 in (a) Scotland, (b) Strathclyde region and, (c) Greenock travel-to-work area.

[pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1985, c. 56]: The estimated net decreases in employment in the shipbuilding and marine engineering industry in manufacturing units with 11 or more employees between 1979 and 1984 were 12,000 in Scotland and 9,000 in Strathclyde region; estimates for the Greenock travel-to-work area are subject to disclosure restriction. The estimates are based on the regional data system.

Employment

Earnings

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what have been the real increases in earnings in the public sector in each of the past three years.

Estimates of the percentage increase in average gross earnings of full-time employees in the public sector, deflated by the increase in the retail prices index, are as follows.

Changes in real average gross weekly earnings of full-time adult employees working a full week
Percentage
April 1981 to April 1982*-1·0
April 1982 to April 1983†+3·8
April 1983 to April 1984+0·6

Source: New Earnings Survey.

* Based on males aged 21 and over and females aged 18 and over.

† Based on those on adult rates of pay.

Changes in average earnings in April of successive years may reflect changes in the timing of pay settlements.

Numbers and percentage of employees in employment in the 15 Industry Groups with the largest numbers of employees

Orders of the Standard Industrial Classification 1968

June 1971

June 1976

September 1981

(latest available)

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Number (000s)

Per cent.

Agriculture, forestry and fishing1·62·31·52·01·41·7
Food drink and tobacco1·92·71·52·01·21·6
Chemicals and allied industries1·51·9
Metal manufacture

*

*

Mechanical engineering3·55·03·44·63·03·8
Electrical engineering9·012·66·89·13·94·9
Vehicles10·414·68·411·36·48·2
Metal goods not elsewhere specified1·11·51·21·71·21·5
Timber, furniture etc1·42·01·52·0
Construction3·65·03·64·94·55·8
Gas, electricity and water1·11·41·01·3
Transport and communication3·14·33·95·25·36·7
Distributive trades9·413·212·216·414·318·3
Insurance, banking, finance and business services1·11·63·04·15·87·5
Professional and scientific services9·213·09·613·012·916·5
Miscellaneous services5·98·37·710·48·811·2
Public administration and defence4·05·64·25·72·93·7

* Figures suppressed to avoid disclosure of information concerning an individual firm.

Unemployment Statistics

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the latest number of those under 21 years in (a) the United Kingdom, (b) the west midlands and (c) the black country area of the west midlands who have been unemployed for 12 months and more; what was the percentage increase in each case since the changes in recording these figures; and what was the date on which the change took effect;(2) what is the latest number of those aged 45 years and over in

(a) the United Kingdom, (b) the west midlands and (c) the black country area of the west midlands who have

Claimants unemployed for over one year—11 April 1985

Aged under 20 years†

Aged 45 years and over

Total all ages

April 1985

Increase since October 1982‡ per cent.

April 1985

Increase since October 1982‡ per cent.

April 1985

Increase since October 1982‡ per cent.

United Kingdom110,23324·4432,55211·61,334,16134·9
West Midlands13,08214·955,0587·5164,18026·6
Black country area*4,08423·717,45610·351,45830·0

Also, changes in average earnings may reflect changes in the structure of employment and do not necessarily correspond to equivalent changes in rates of pay for comparable jobs.

Swindon

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what were the 15 largest categories of employment in the Swindon constituency in 1971, 1976, 1981 and in the latest available year; how many were employed in each category; and what percentage of the total work force these represent.

The available information is for the Swindon jobcentre area and is as follows.been unemployed for 12 months and more; and what has been the percentage increase in each case since the change in recording these figures;(3) what is the total amount in

(a) the United Kingdom, (b) the west midlands and (c) the black country area of the west midlands, who have been unemployed for 12 months and more; and what has been the percentage increase since the change in recording these figures.

The following information is in the Library. Percentage increases are shown since 14 October 1982, when the unemployment count was first based on the numbers of claimants to benefit at unemployment benefit offices.

* Figures relate to the former Dudly and Sandwell, Wolverhampton and Walsall travel-to-work areas, as defined in 1978. Figures for the new travel-to-work areas will be available shortly.

† Figures are not available for those aged under 21.

‡ Comparisons since October 1982 are affected by the 1983 Budget measures which that certain older men, mainly over 60, no longer need to sign on at an unemployment benefit office in order to receive supplementary allowance or national insurance credits.

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will list the latest unemployment figures and percentages in each region and the percentage of those in each region who have been unemployed for 12 months and more;(2) if he will set out the unemployment figures and percentage in each region in May 1979, May 1982 and May 1984 and, in each case, the percentage of those who have been unemployed for 12 months and more.

Job Creation

asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the numbers of additional jobs for (a) employees and (b) self-employed that were created in (i) Scotland, (ii) England and (iii) Wales in the calendar years 1983 and 1984; and if he will publish similar tables for the number of part-time and full-time jobs created; and for men and women, respectively.

Personal Disposable Income

asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is his latest estimate of personal disposable income, as a percentage of the United Kingdom average, in Wales and the regions of England.

Available information relating to normal weekly disposable household income per head from the 1982 and 1983 family expenditure surveys show the following percentages:

Per cent.
North92
Yorkshire and Humberside90
North West95
East Midlands95
West Midlands95
East Anglia100
Greater London124
Remainder of South East113
South West102
Wales89
United Kingdom100

Trans Promotions Ltd

asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what information he has on the number of staff employed by Trans Promotions Ltd. in running its youth training schemes in each relevant Manpower Services Commission area; how this information compares with the average figures given in the report to the Manpower Services Commission youth training board of the Manpower Services Commission's survey of scheme providers, paper YTB 85/14, annex A, paragraph 1·1; and if he will make a statement;

(2) whether the Manpower Services Commission undertook any financial checks into the standing of the youth training scheme managing agent Trans Promotions Ltd. prior to the signing of a contract between Trans Promotions Ltd. and the Manpower Services Commission; and whether there are any plans to conduct such a check in the future;

(3) what steps he has taken to satisfy himself that the youth training schemes run by Trans Promotions Ltd. meet the minimum criteria of the Manpower Services Commission; and if he will make a statement;

(4) on what dates the large companies unit, the large companies sub-group of the youth training board and the youth training board of the Manpower Services Commission approved a contract to provide youth training scheme places between the Manpower Services Commission and the managing agent Trans Promotions Ltd.; on what dates the renewal of the contract for 1984–85 was approved; on what dates a list of work experience provider for 1984–85 was approved; and what steps he has taken to satisfy himself as to the actions of the above bodies and as to the adequacy and accuracy of the list of work experience providers;

(5) how many places on the youth training scheme are being offered by the managing agent Trans Promotions Ltd. nationally and by Manpower Services Commission area in the current year; how many trainees were in training in these places nationally and by Manpower Services Commission area on the latest available date; and how many trainees have entered such places by Manpower Services Commission area and nationally in the current year.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 241]:The first agreement between Trans Promotions Ltd. and the large companies unit of the Manpower Services Commission was exchanged on 9 May 1983. Scheme approval was given by officials of the large companies unit using authority delegated by the youth training board large companies unit sub-group. A renewal agreement for 1984–85 was exchanged on 29 June 1984 under the same procedure.Prior to the signing of agreements, the bulk of individual work experience placements were approved by officials of the large companies unit following consultation with officials of Manpower Services Commission training division area offices. As in all schemes, adjustments were made subseuently in the light of operational experience.Action by officials and agreements were endorsed by the youth training board large companies unit sub-group on 15 June 1983 in respect of 1983–84 and on 31 July 1984 in respect of 1984–85.The youth training board large companies unit sub group reports directly to the youth training board who are in turn responsible to the Commission.Contracts for 1985–86 have not yet been signed. The 1984–85 agreement covered 323 places nationally. A total of 100 trainees were in training on 25 March 1985; 220 trainees had entered the 1984–85 scheme by that date. It is not possible to provide an analysis of these figures by Manpower Services Commission training division area offices other than at disproportionate cost.The large companies unit applies national standards with regard to quality and financial status to the schemes that it negotiates. Routine checks were made to establish the company status of Trans Promotions Ltd. but a detailed investigation into its financial affairs was not made. Such an investigation would only be undertaken in the event of serious concern or doubt and there are no plans to make such an investigation in this case.All youth training schemes are regularly monitored by Manpower Services Commission officials to establish whether they meet current requirements for content and design laid down by the Commission. The large companies unit's current assessment of the Trans Promotion Ltd. scheme is that it is meeting current requirements.The report, presented to the Manpower Services Commission youth training board on 14 March 1985, showed that on average, the equivalent of eight full-time staff were employed by managing agents to manage, administer and provide training for each 100 trainees. However, the number of staff employed by individual managing agents varied depending on the extent to which elements of the programme were sub-contracted or offered in-house. Trans Promotions Ltd. has provided details of staffing in confidence and the large companies unit is satisfied that they are adequate.

Northern Ireland

Black Report

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if it is still intended to implement the Black report's recommendation that custodial and residential sentences for juveniles should be replaced by a single determinate residential order as announced by the then Minister of State to the Northern Ireland Committee on 5 November. 1980.

The Treatment of Offenders (Northern Ireland) Order 1980 replaced semi-determinate borstal training orders by provision for determinate sentences for young persons aged over 16 years convicted of imprisonable offences. Further legislation relating to the Black report recommendations on the sentencing of those aged 16 and under is still being considered.

European Social Fund

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what changes have been decided by the European Commission in the criteria for allocations from the European social fund; what are the implications for future allocations from the fund to Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement.

The review of the European social fund completed in late 1983 resulted in entirely new regulations and guidelines governing the funds's operations which remained unchanged in 1984 and 1985. New guidelines for the Management of the fund in 1986 have just been adopted by the Commission, but it is too early to say what effect they may gave on allocations to Northern Ireland in that year. The distribution of fund assistance is influenced by many factors including, notably, the overall pressure of demand on its resources. I would expect that Northern Ireland's status as an area of absolute priority will mean that it will continue to receive high levels of support from the fund.

Birds (Licences To Kill)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many licences he issued in (a) 1983 and (b) 1984 and so far in 1985 to kill birds under section 16 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981; and if he will indicate in each case the species of bird involved, the number allowed to be killed, the location and the reason.

None. The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 does not apply to Northern Ireland.

Legionnaire's Disease

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many people in Northern Ireland are known by his Department or the communicable diseases surveillance centre to have died from legionnaire's disease in the last year.

Security

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the design capacity by modern standards for each prison in Northern Ireland, including the new prison; and what are the actual numbers in each prison at the present time.

[pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1985 c. 3]: The following is the normal capacity of each penal establishment and the present population:

EstablishmentCapacityPopulation
Armagh11456
Belfast600589
Maze (Compound)197
Maze (Cellular)800720
Malligan300328
Maghaberry (Male)450
Maghaberry (Female)56
Hydebank300207
There is no established capacity to the Maze (compound)

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish in the Official Report a table to show the following information, for each year since 1 January 1982 (a) the value of goods produced by each prison workshop in each Northern Ireland prison, (b) the value of goods produced on a per capita basis in each case, (c) the average number of hours worked by each prisoner in each prison per week and the average for the United Kingdom as a whole, (d) the number of prisoners who did not work in each year in each prison in Northern Ireland and (e) the average number of prisoners who are in each prison in Northern Ireland.

[pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1985, c. 3]: The available information is as follows:

Establishment and Industry

Value of goods produced by inmates

*

Value of goods produced per capita

Average number of hours worked each week by each inmate allocated to a prison industry

Average daily population

Financial year

Financial year

Financial year

1982–83

1983–84

1984–85

1982–83

1983–84

1984–85

1982–83

1983–84

1984–85

1982

1983

1984

£

£

£

£

£

£

HM Prison Armagh

Laundry5,2864,4894,8509981,31021·421·3545143
Garment manufacture53,47730,69830,9021,8062,809+¶10+¶11+¶9

HM Prison Belfast

Joinery8,530NilNilNilNilNilNil262 +¶263228 +¶405215 +¶388
Laundry25,589NilNilNilNilNilNil
Horticulture2,488NilNilNilNilNilNil
Firewood736NilNilNilNilNilNil
Garment manufacture16,295NilNilNilNilNilNil

HM Prison Maze (Compound)

NilNilNilNilNilNilNilNilNil316267234

HM Prison Maze (Cellular)

Joinery74,69626,153Nil1,561Nil5·46·6†817 +¶209843791
Metal fabrication50,79719,198Nil2,954Nil
Cement production7261,965Nil393Nil
Garment manufacture63,73536,5281,6223,479943
Laundry68,11274,05974,7345,4866,366

HM Prison Magilligan

Garment manufacture12,85623,42420,3851,9521,3634·33·1414437377
Shoe manufacture46,99034,43022,0724,7482,759
Metal fabricationNil8,72215,0212,1811,966
Firewood1,0071,0811,252131172
Horticulture1,1051,180Nil152Nil

HM Young Offenders Centre, Hydebank

Horticulture1,3051,4741,27429529013·712·2234 +¶12218 +¶12202 +¶11

* The number of inmates available for work varied from day-to-day and the figure quoted is based on goods produced by the average number of prisoners working assuming a working year of 50 weeks.

†This figure is only for the first six months of 1982 thereafter all remand and untried prisoners were moved to Her Majesty's prison, Belfast.
‡The information necessary to calculate these figures for the financial year 1982–83 is no longer available.
║As Her Majesty's prison, Belfast has become mainly a remand prison, prison industries ceased to operate there in November 1982. Some inmates continue to be employed in he laundry and the garden but these activities are not run on a commercial basis.
¶Remand/Untried.

To obtain the information requested on the number of prisoners who did not work in each year would involve the examination of each individual's prison record, since there are forms of work other than in a prison industry. This could only be done at disproportionate cost.

Questions about the number of hours worked by prisoners in other parts of the United Kingdom are matters for my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for the Home Department and my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what have been the average hours worked in each week in each prison in Northern Ireland by civilian teachers and instructors in each of the years or financial years 1982 to date.

[pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1985, c.3]: The weekly conditioned hours of full-time teachers in the Northern Ireland prison service consist of 18 to 22 hours class contact, depending on grade, but additional time is spent on preparatory work. The conditioned hours for civilian instructors are 42 a week. Since the escape from Her Majesty's prison Maze (cellular) in September 1983, however, it has not been possible to utilise fully these instructors.Details of the hours actually worked by civilian instructors are not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Home Helps

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the average hourly pay for home helps in each of the years 1974 to 1984 in Northern Ireland.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 241–242]: The figures are as follows:

YearHourly rate (at November)
Pence
197475·93
197595·88
1976102·12
1977112·38
1978121·13
1979145·83
1980165·63
1981177·13
1982190·77
1983199·48
1984209·74

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how the average hourly pay for home helps in Northern Ireland relates to the average hourly pay for (a) full-time female manual workers and (b) full-time male manual workers in each of the years 1974 to 1984.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 241–242]: The figures are as follows:

Average hourly earnings

Home helps pay

Full-time women manual workers on adult pay rates

Full-time men manual workers on adult pay rates

Pence

Pence

Pence

197475·9352·480·7
197595·8875·7107·7
1976102·1297·8130·8
1977112·38105·9142·7
1978121·13120·1159·3
1979145·83129·6179·9
1980165·63159·7220·8
1981177·13184·3246·7
1982190·77195·3264·0
1983199·48206·3280·9
1984209·74221·4294·6

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the real percentage change in the average hourly rate of pay for home helps in Northern Ireland in each of the years 1974 to 1984 measured against the retail pay index.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 241–242]: On the assumption that the hon. Member is referring to the retail price index, the figures are as follows:

Per cent.
1974
1975+0·86
1976-7·38
1977-2·61
1978-0·29
1979+2·55
1980-1·49
1981-4·51
1982+ 1·31
1983-0·22
1984+0·23

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the recent report of the joint working group on the home help service in Northern Ireland; and if he will make a statement on the future of the service.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 242]: The joint working group on the home help service in Northern Ireland recently presented its report to the Department of Health and Social Services. The group has identified the difficulties which have arisen in administering the service within the resources available and have considered alternative methods of providing help.Their main recommendation is that a grant-based scheme should be introduced for new clients and that it should operate alongside the current model scheme for existing clients. In view of the importance of the service to so many people it was considered essential to consult a wide range of interested bodies before reaching any conclusion on the analysis contained in the report or on its recommendations.In initiating this consultative process on 12 March 1985, the Department indicated that it was anxious to widen the debate and apart from listing a number of options, not all of which were drawn from the report, also invited interested organisations to suggest their own possible alternatives.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total number of recipients of the home help service in Northern Ireland for each of the years 1974 to 1984.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 242]: The information requested is as follows:

YearNumber of recipients
1974* 10,897
1975* 13,104
197618,865
197719,982
1978*20,827
197923,308
198022,476
198126,184
198228,234
198328,023
1984N/A
* The figures for these years are incomplete.

asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total expenditure, in real terms, on the home help service in Northern Ireland for each of the years 1974 to 1984.

[pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 242]: Information covering all the costs of the home help service is not available. The information following represents expenditure on home help salaries and incidental expenses and does not include similar information on professional and clerical staff involved in the provision of the service.

Year ending 31 MarchExpenditure on the home help service £ million
19754·63
19765·52
19774·50
19784·89
19794·85
19805·10
19815·32
19825·74
19835·88
19845·88

Notes:

  • 1. Information for 1974 is not available.
  • 2. Expenditure on the service is expressed in constant terms by reference to the retail price index (1975=100).
  • asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the real cost of the home help service, in Northern Ireland, per recipient for each of the years 1974 to 1984.

    [pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 242]: As figures for the total number of recipients of the home help service in 1974 and 1975 are incomplete, it is not possible to give this information for these years. However, between 1976 and 1983 (the last year for which figures are available), the information is as follows:

    YearCost per recipient £
    1976292·36
    1977225·24

    year

    Cost per recipient £

    1978234·59
    1979207·93
    1980226·94
    1981203·24
    1982203·51
    1983209·78

    Note:

    The cost per recipient is expressed in constant terms by reference to the retail price index (1975=100).

    asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what percentage increase there has been in (a) the total number of recipients and (b) the total real expenditure on the home help service in Northern Ireland between 1974 and 1984.

    [pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 242]:

  • (a) As the figures for the total number of recipients of the home help service in 1974 and 1975 are incomplete, it is not possible to state an accurate percentage increase for the years requested. However, between 1976 and 1983 (the last year for which figures are available) there has been a 49 per cent, increase in the number of recipients of the service.
  • (b) Information on expenditure in 1974 is not available. Between 1975 and 1984 there has been a 27 per cent. increase in expenditure expressed in constant terms by reference to the retail price index (1975=100).
  • Education And Science

    O-Level Pupils

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of the pupils with five or more O-levels or O-level equivalents remain in full-time education for one or more years in each local authority in England.

    Information is not available in the form requested. The proportions of school leavers with five or more higher grade O level/CSE passes who had either stayed-on at school for sixth form study or who had left at the minimum school leaving age, intending to continue full-time education elsewhere are shown below.

    Averages over the Academic Years 1980–81 to 1982–83
    Per cent.
    Barking84·4
    Barnet94·9
    Bexley89·8
    Brent91·8
    Bromley88·0
    Croydon90·4
    Ealing92·2
    Enfield92·0
    Haringey92·4
    Harrow93·2
    Havering84·7
    Hillingdon91·5
    Hounslow91·7
    Kingston-upon-Thames94·9
    Merton88·0
    Newham88·6
    Redbridge89·5
    Richmond-upon-Thames90·0

    Per cent.

    Sutton93·8
    Waltham Forest92·7
    ILEA92·9
    Birmingham85·5
    Coventry86·5
    Dudley83·0
    Sandwell79·9
    Solihull87·9
    Walsall85·0
    Wolverhampton82·0
    Knowsley86·3
    Liverpool88·0
    St. Helens80·9
    Sefton90·2
    Wirral88·2
    Bolton80·7
    Bury83·0
    Manchester85·3
    Oldham83·9
    Rochdale84·9
    Salford85·6
    Stockport86·6
    Tameside76·0
    Trafford84·7
    Wigan80·8
    Barnsley81·7
    Doncaster86·2
    Rotherham77·0
    Sheffield84·8
    Bradford91·6
    Calderdale89·5
    Kirklees90·9
    Leeds89·1
    Wakefield87·3
    Gateshead84·7
    Newcastle-upon-Tyne92·4
    North Tyneside89·7
    South Tyneside81·6
    Sunderland79·9
    Avon88·8
    Bedfordshire85·7
    Berkshire89·9
    Buckinghamshire91·9
    Cambridgeshire87·7
    Cheshire87·0
    Cleveland81·7
    Cornwall92·7
    Cumbria85·7
    Derbyshire83·6
    Devon88·5
    Dorset88·3
    Durham81·8
    East Sussex90·0
    Essex86·8
    Gloucestershire87·7
    Hampshire89·0
    Hereford and Worcester88·7
    Hertfordshire91·6
    Humberside85·2
    Isle of Wight94·5
    Kent92·1
    Lancashire83·8
    Leicestershire89·6
    Lincolnshire89·1
    Norfolk85·3
    North Yorkshire89·1
    Northamptonshire85·4
    Northumberland86·6
    Nottinghamshire85·6

    Per cent.

    Oxfordshire89·1
    Shropshire91·8
    Somerset85·1
    Staffordshire83·2
    Suffolk84·6
    Surrey93·9
    Warwickshire86·6
    West Sussex92·4
    Wiltshire87·5
    TOTAL87·9

    Source: School leavers sample survey. Proportions are subject to sampling error.

    Student Grants

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will estimate the additional cost of awarding all students in higher education a full maintenance grant in each of the categories (a) 18 years plus, (b) 19 years plus, (c) 20 years plus and (d) 21 years plus.

    The relevant information on which to base an estimate is not readily available. I shall reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.

    Teachers (Pay)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement regarding the latest position in the teachers pay dispute.

    The Burnham committee met on 15 May, when constructive informal exchanges took place between the leaders of the two sides. The independent chairman noted that neither side had committed itself to a particular line or figure. Discussion is to be resumed on 23 May.

    School Meals

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report the percentage of school meals which have been provided free of charge to pupils in each education authority in England for each year from 1979 to the latest available date.

    The percentage of pupils taking free school meals in primary and secondary schools in October 1984 are given in the following table. I would also refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Denton and Reddish (Mr. Bennett) on 20 March at columns 485–492 for figures for the earlier years.

    Number of free pupil meals as a percentage of pupils present
    Primary Schools 1984Secondary Schools 1984
    Authorityper cent.per cent.
    Barking17·410·9
    Barnet10·78·8
    Bexley9·56·6
    Brent20·413·9
    Bromley8·26·3
    Croydon10·07·6
    Ealing17·417·3
    Enfield9·98·7

    Primary Schools 1984

    Secondary Schools 1984

    Authority

    per cent.

    per cent.

    Haringey22·521·2
    Harrow8·16·4
    Havering8·45·6
    Hillingdon10·37·2
    Hounslow12·512·7
    Kingston-upon-Thames7·96·0
    Merton6·06·8
    Newham18·513·5
    Redbridge7·25·8
    Richmond-upon-Thames7·611·1
    Sutton6·94·1
    Waltham Forest20·214·0
    Inner London37·827·4
    Birmingham35·527·5
    Coventry30·022·6
    Dudley18·212·0
    Sandwell29·620·9
    Solihull18·28·8
    Walsall29·219·8
    Wolverhampton23·921·4
    Knowsley46·841·8
    Liverpool38·031·8
    St· Helens22·819·6
    Sefton20·815·2
    Wirral27·322·4
    Bolton25·619·4
    Bury17·412·2
    Manchester48·439·7
    Oldham33·524·5
    Rochdale30·525·4
    Salford36·424·9
    Stockport18·313·4
    Tameside27·519·6
    Trafford16·512·7
    Wigan23·417·2
    Barnsley38·732·8
    Doncaster39·925·9
    Rotherham31·422·0
    Sheffield25·118·1
    Bradford34·529·3
    Calderdale25·119·4
    Kirklees22·019·5
    Leeds25·817·1
    Wakefield31·827·6
    Gateshead30·820·4
    Newcastle upon Tyne41·328·4
    North Tyneside25·219·6
    South Tyneside33·223·4
    Sunderland39·227·2
    Isles of Scilly
    Avon17·613·8
    Bedfordshire14·29·5
    Berkshire6·46·4
    Buckinghamshire10·36·8
    Cambridgeshire13·110·3
    Cheshire19·412·0
    Cleveland32·624·6
    Cornwall17·113·8
    Cumbria13·59·3
    Derbyshire20·618·1
    Devon15·111·0
    Dorset5·87·8
    Durham32·322·2
    East Sussex13·89·5
    Essex10·57·8
    Gloucestershire11·37·4
    Hampshire11·07·5

    Primary Schools 1984

    Secondary Schools 1984

    Authority

    per cent.

    per cent.

    Hereford and Worcester10·211·6
    Hertfordshire7·85·8
    Humberside28·311·3
    Isle of Wight15·611·8
    Kent11·98·0
    Lancashire24·318·6
    Leicestershire16·712·5
    Lincolnshire7·17·7
    Norfolk12·79·8
    North Yorkshire13·310·1
    Northamptonshire13·911·9
    Northumberland19·315·5
    Nottinghamshire23·616·7
    Oxfordshire8·86·9
    Salop18·014·1
    Somerset12·611·3
    Staffordshire15·110·0
    Suffolk10·47·8
    Surrey6·03·6
    Warwickshire12·07·9
    West Sussex7·45·2
    Wiltshire10·69·1
    England14·810·9

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many children in receipt of free school meals (a) are in families receiving family income supplement and (b) are in families in receipt of neither family income supplement nor supplementary benefit at the latest date for which information is available.

    It is possible to estimate only the broad orders of magnitude, as there are fluctuations from year to year within the year in the number of pupils entitled to a free school meal and the proportion who take up the entitlement. At the time of the October 1984 school meals census in England an estimated breakdown of the main categories of entitlement would have been as follows (to the nearest 10,000):

    Numbers
    (a) Pupils whose parents were in receipt of supplementary benefit680,000
    (b) Pupils whose parents were in receipt of family income supplement170,000
    (c) Other pupils300,000
    1,150,000

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list those local education authorities providing free school meals to children other than those covered by the statutory requirements; and what proportion of all local education authorities in England these represent.

    The information requested on provision in England is available in book 2 of the report on the 1984 school meals census, a copy of which is in the Library.

    Infant Classes

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science at what age each local authority admits children into full-time education in infant classes.

    Schools (Building Work)

    asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will update table 9 in his Department's study of school buildings 1977, to reflect building work which needs to be carried out at present.

    The information is not available in the Department to update the table which was drawn up in the circumstances of the time and based on sample surveys of the school building stock in 1975 and 1976.

    The Arts

    Sponsorship

    23.

    asked the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State answering in respect of the Arts how many representations the Minister for the Arts has received during this past six months concerning the sponsorship of the arts by tobacco companies.

    Licences

    asked the Parliamentary Undersecretary of State answering in respect of the Arts if he will list in the Official Report all the different types of licences operated or granted by the Office of Arts and Libraries and the year in which they first came into operation.

    None. However, licences for the export of works of art are issued by my hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry on the advice of my noble Friend the Minister for the Arts.

    House Of Commons

    "Official Report"(Delivery)

    asked the Lord Privy Seal if he has any plans to extend the scope of delivery of the Official Report to the homes of hon. and right hon. Members who live outside London.

    No, but hon. and right hon. Members living outside London can have the Official Report delivered to them on a daily basis by first class post.

    Parliamentary Questions (Costs)

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what would be the advisory figure at which Ministers might consider whether the expense of a full reply to a parliamentary question was justified if it was increased to retain in real terms the level set in 1982; and if Her Majesty's Government will make it policy to increase the advisory limit to this level.

    The advisory figure would need to be revised to around £225 to reflect in real terms the figure of £200 set in 1982. As the costings involved are necessarily approximate, and replies costing more than £200 are in no way automatically debarred, it is not considered necessary to revise the figure at this time.

    asked the Lord Privy Seal if he will list the costs including overhead costs, taken into account by Ministers when assessing the cost of providing a full reply to a parliamentary question; and if he will make a statement.

    The average cost of parliamentary questions is based on the estimated time spent on this work by the various grades of staff involved. The cost is calculated on the basis of average salary costs plus an allowance for overheads such as stationery, telephones and typing.

    Statutory Instruments

    asked the Lord Privy Seal how many statutory instruments required affirmative approval as a requirement for coming into, or remaining in effect; how many were subject to the negative procedure; and how many statutory instruments subject to no parliamentary procedure were laid before either or both Houses of Parliament, in each of the last 30 years.

    [pursuant to his reply, 14 May 1985, c. 90]: The information requested is only readily available for the last 13 years; these figures are listed below and are on a sessional basis. Information for earlier sessions could only be obtained at disproportionate cost.

    Instruments requiring Affirmative approvalInstruments requiring Negative procedureInstruments: No parliamentary procedure
    1983–8418094756
    1982–839949332
    1981–8212172163
    1980–8113079356
    1979–802351,09588
    1978–798951745
    1977–7814175748
    1976–7712766937
    1975–7615890666
    1974–751471,03990
    19747543325
    1973–744039629
    1972–739436822

    Source: This information is taken from the Delegated Legislation Return, which lists those instruments considered by the Joint Committee and the Select Committee on Statutory Instruments.

    Visitors

    asked the Lord Privy Seal what guidance is issued to the police and security officers on the number of people permitted to accompany hon. Members, or official guides, on the line of route either at Norman Porch or St. Stephen's entrance; and if he will make a statement.

    Parties of six or fewer, personally accompanied by a Member may tour the line of route any time when it is open. On sitting Mondays to Thursdays during the months March to July inclusive, parties of not more than 16 who are in possession of a Member's special permit may tour the line of route when it is open. On sitting Fridays and on non-sitting weekdays other arrangements apply.I draw my hon. Friend's attention to the booklets, "Regulations for Visitors" and "Line of Route on Non-Sitting Days" which are widely available.

    asked the Lord Privy Seal how many official guides have been issued with permits to accompany organised parties on the line of route; what is the maximum number of persons who are permitted to form a group; and if he will make a statement.

    The London Visitor and Convention Bureau has licensed guides to accompany organised parties on the line of route. In addition, Members make arrangements with some staff of the House to accompany parties while off duty. The maximum number of persons to form any one party is 16.

    Social Services

    Housing Benefits

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) when he expects his hon. Friend the Minister for Social Security to be in a position to reply to the letter sent by the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed on 27 February about housing benefits for striking miners;(2) why he has not answered the question from the hon. Member for Berwick-upon-Tweed tabled for answer on 22 April concerning his letter of 27 February about housing benefit for striking miners.

    I regret the delay in considering the points raised by the hon. Member, and have written to him today.

    Mr Lionel Clarke

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement about the circumstances surrounding the release from custody of Mr. Lionel Clarke on 8 May.

    On 8 May at Nottingham magistrates' court Mr. Clarke was found guilty of damage to property and assault, and sentenced to 28 days' imprisonment. In view of the time he had already spent on remand he was not required to be returned to prison, but was released into the community. Since then it has been found necessary to detain Mr. Clarke in hospital for treatment under the provisions of the Mental Health Act 1983. Following admission to Mapperley hospital our Department agreed to make a place available for him at Rampton hospital.

    Waltham Forest District Health Authority

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the annual expenditure by the Waltham Forest district health authority on services undertaken by private contractors.

    The annual accounts for Waltham Forest for 1983–84, the latest available, show a total expenditure of £1,456,285 for services undertaken by private contractors.

    General Practitioners (Terms Of Service)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in preparing his Green Paper on general practitioners' terms of service, he will consider the report of Professor Marinker published by the Office of Health Economics, a copy of which has been sent to him; and if he will make a statement.

    We are aware of Professor Marinker's published views and have taken them into account in considering the preparation of the Green Paper on primary health care.

    Cervical Screening

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he last received advice from the Committee on Gynaecological Cytology on the age and frequency of screening; and what the advice was.

    We received advice from the Committee on Gynaecological Cytology on the age and frequency of screening in April 1984. This advice is as set out in Health Circular HC(84)17 a copy of which is in the Library. The CGC reaffirmed this advice on 25 April 1985.

    Glaucoma

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will make a statement on recent developments in the treatment of glaucoma.

    There have been continuing improvements in the medical and surgical techniques employed in the treatment of glaucoma. These have been reported in the journals and will be taken into account by clinicians in deciding the care appropriate for each particular case.

    Voluntary Repatriations

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will update his answer to the hon. Member for Birmingham, Erdington (Mr. Corbett) of 1 December 1983,Official Report, columns 623–26, regarding the numbers of voluntary repatriations assisted under the Supplementary Benefits Act 1976.

    The table shows the number of people who have been assisted with voluntary repatriation, from 1 December 1983 to date, under the Supplementary Benefits Act 1976. Since August 1984, only British citizens born overseas or European nationals returning to Europe may be assisted under the DHSS scheme. Other people are now helped through a scheme run by the International Social Service of Great Britain on behalf of the Home Office.

    1 December 1983 to date

    Country

    Families

    Single

    Total

    Number of Families

    Persons

    Persons

    India11
    Pakistan1213
    Bangladesh11
    Jamaica121214
    St. Vincent1224
    Trinidad133
    St. Lucia1213
    Dominica11
    Barbados11
    Antigua11
    Monserrat11
    Grenada11
    Somalia11
    Cyprus11
    Australia11
    Unknown (Europe)133

    Legionnaire's Disease

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what basis details of the treatment for water supplies, Hatacide LP5, were excluded from his Department's guidelines to control legionnaire's disease circulated to area health authorities; and if he will make a statement.

    Biocides have not been excluded from our Department's guidelines on the control of legionnaire's disease as they can play an important role in water treatment. However, where our guidance states that chlorine should be used, we do not consider that biocides are a suitable alternative. In our opinion, sufficient statistical evidence has not been published to support the claims of the manufacturers and to justify the substitution of the biocide Hatacide LP5, for chlorine in the six monthly disinfection of cooling towers and evaporative condensers. The best information available indicates that none of the reported outbreaks of legionnaire's disease has been associated with a water cooling system that has received regular conventional treatment. Comparisons of the conventional treatment of water in evaporative condensers and cooling towers with treatment using the large range of biocides available commercially would entail lengthy control tests in-situ.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are known by his Department or the communicable disease surveillance centre to have died of legionnaire's disease in the last year.

    There have been 29 deaths from confirmed cases of legionnaire's disease where the onset of illness incurred in the last 12 months.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he is now in a position to make a statement on the source of legionnaire's disease in Stafford.

    I shall be making an announcement very shortly about the inquiry into the outbreak of legionnaire's disease. The source of the outbreak is something which the inquiry will want to consider.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to the Minister of State's answer of 14 May,Official Report, column 118, what was the source of infection in the cases of legionnaire's disease in Portsmouth, Bristol, Birmingham, Leicester, Sheffield and London, respectively.

    The source of infection in these cases has not been confirmed and may never be confirmed. The history of this disease, since it was first identified, has always included a number of sporadic and sometimes isolated cases where the source of infection remains undetermined.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to the Minister of State's Answer of 14 May,Official Report, column 118, whether he will instruct the communicable disease surveillance centre to notify him of all cases of legionnaire's disease for the time being.

    Arrangements have already been made for the communicable disease surveillance centre to advise us of all confirmed cases for the time being.

    (i) Hospitals approved for complete closure May 1979 to December 1979
    Region and Area/DistrictHospitalNumber of bedsDate approved
    Northern
    DurhamDarlington Memorial Hospital, Hunden's Unit125July 1979
    Yorkshire
    HumbersideTownend Maternity Hospital17August 1979
    Trent
    DerbysideNightingale Maternity Home34July 1979
    SheffieldWales Court Hospital, Sheffield79December 1979
    North West Thames
    BarnetSt. Elizabeth's Hospital, Barnet40June 1979
    BarnetOrme Lodge, Barnet22December 1979
    BarnetStanmore Cottage Hospital14December 1979
    North East Thames
    Camden and IslingtonGarrett Anderson Maternity Home32September 1979
    South East Thames
    West LambethHolmhurst Hospital24December 1979
    South West Thames
    Mid SurreySchiff Hospital, Surrey84December 1979
    Wessex
    DorsetCapesthorne children's Unit, Dorset22May 1979
    Oxford
    BerkshirePeppard Hospital, Berkshire136November 1979
    OxfordshireCowley Road Hospital172November 1979
    Mersey
    ChesterBarrowmore Hospital, Chester118June 1979

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, further to the Minister of State's Answer of 14 May,Official Report, column 118, whether any more people have died of legionnaire's disease in Stafford.

    By 10 am on 20 May, a total of 37 people showing the symptoms of acute respiratory illness had died since the beginning of the outbreak of legionnaire's disease in Stafford. Of these, 14 were confirmed cases of legionnaire's disease.

    Hospital Beds

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the hospitals closed since 3 May 1979, the number of beds closed in each, and give the national totals.

    From the information we have centrally, the number of whole hospitals approved for closure and their total number of beds, is as follows:

    HospitalsBeds
    May-December 1979181,255
    January-December 1980412,500
    January-December 1981322,017
    January-December 198217895
    January-December 1983523,638
    January-December 1984574,037
    January-March 19854179
    Total May 1979-March 198522114,521
    Details of the individual hospitals are listed in the tables.

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    ChesterDavenham Hospital, Northwich32October 1979
    WirralSt. James Hospital75July 1979
    WirralThingwall Hospital48July 1979
    WirralBirkenhead General Hospital181July 1979

    (ii) Hospitals approved for complete closure 1980

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    ClevelandOverdene Maternity Home, Cleveland22February 1980

    Yorkshire

    LeedsHaigh Hospital, Leeds34May 1980

    Trent

    NottinghamshireAdbolton Hall, Nottingham26August 1980

    East Anglian

    CambridgeshireGrange Maternity Unit, Cambridge10March 1980
    NorfolkStow Hall Hospital, Norfolk40November 1980

    North West Thames

    BedfordshireLuton and Dunstable Hospital, Children's Annexe61July 1980
    HertfordshireTolmers Park Hospital, Herts67January 1980
    Kensington, Chelsea, WestminsterSt. Columba's Hospital27August 1980

    North East Thames

    Camden and IslingtonThomas Barlow Home24July 1980
    Camden and IslingtonCromwell Lodge29November 1980
    City and East LondonLondon Jewish Hospital128February 1980
    Enfield and HaringeyBearsted Memorial Hospital38December 1980
    EssexWaltham Abbey War Memorial Hospital21December 1980

    South East Thames

    Canterbury and ThanetPrincess Mary's Hospital, Margate146February 1980
    HastingsBexhill Convalescent Home78October 1980
    South East KentDover Eye Unit34December 1980

    South West Thames

    East SurreyCaterham Main Hospital23September 1980
    East SurreyClerks Croft Hospital, Surrey90September 1980
    East SurreyEast Surrey Hospital78September 1980
    East SurreyHorley Hospital16September 1980
    East SurreySmallfield Hospital190September 1980
    Mid SurreyCuddington Hospital136September 1980
    Mid SurreyQueen Elizabeth House32May 1980
    WandsworthSt. Benedict's Hospital213September 1980

    Wessex

    DorsetFirs Maternity Home, Dorset14July 1980
    DorsetHahneman Convalescent Home, Dorset32September 1980

    South Western

    CheltenhamHolm Hospital66March 1980
    PlymouthDevonport Hospital132October 1980

    West Midlands

    Hereford and WorcesterHolme Lacy Hospital84November 1980
    Hereford and WorcesterStretton Sugwas Hospital44July 1980
    StaffordshireGroundslow Hospital118June 1980
    StaffordshireStandon Hall Hospital79June 1980

    Mersey

    LiverpoolLiverpool Psychiatric Day Hospital30September 1980
    WirralHighfield Maternity Hospital47February 1980
    WirralWallasey Hospital for Women31May 1980

    North Western

    BoltonWilkinson Hospital52March 1980
    LancashireDeepdale Hospital100November 1980
    LancashireThe Willows, Preston23November 1980
    LancashireLostock Hall Continuation Hospital41December 1980
    OldhamStrinesdale Hospital44August 1980
    WiganPemberton Day HospitalOctober 1980

    (iii) Hospitals approved for complete closure 1981

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    North TynesideWillington Quay Maternity Hospital14November 1981

    Yorkshire

    North YorkshireFulford Maternity Hospital87January 1981
    WakefieldCarr Gate Hospital35November 1981
    WakefieldHeadlands Hospital, Pontefract125November 1981
    WakefieldNewton Lodge Annexe35November 1981

    Trent

    DerbyshireSmedley Memorial Hospital27February 1981
    DerbyshireParwich Hospital47May 1981
    LincolnshireTuxford Hostel, Nottingham16August 1981
    NottinghamshireFirs Maternity Hospital40May 1981
    NottinghamNottinghamshire Women's Hospital132May 1981
    SheffieldThornbury Hospital58April 1981
    SheffieldSt. Joseph's Hospital, Sheffield90September 1981
    SheffieldHallwood Isolation Hospital18November 1981

    East Anglian

    CambridgeshireMarch Maternity Home10April 1981

    North West Thames

    BedfordshireDaneswood Convalescent Home44March 1981
    Ealing, Hammersmith and HounslowTemple Hill House18March 1981

    North East Thames

    Barking and HaringeySt. Faith's Hospital293October 1981
    City and East LondonAldersbrook Hospital55October 1981
    City and East LondonQueen Mary's Hospital, Newham112October 1981
    City and East LondonSt. Mary's Hospital, Newham64October 1981

    South West Thames

    Merton and SuttonWimbledon Hospital57October 1981

    Wessex

    HampshireWinchfield Hospital55January 1981
    WiltshireSt. Martin's Hospital165April 1981

    Oxford

    OxfordshireSt. Mary's Hospital30July 1981

    West Midlands

    WarwickshireSt. Mary's Hospital, Harborough Magna42October 1981
    WolverhamptonQueen Victoria Nursing Institute20May 1981

    Mersey

    ChesterTadley Hostel17December 1981
    CreweWrenbury Hostel17December 1981
    SeftonFleetwood Road Hospital54October 1981
    WirralLeasowe Hospital123January 1981
    WirralVictoria Central Hospital, Surgical Unit95January 1981

    North Western

    TraffordUrmston Cottage Hospital22July 1981

    (iv) Hospitals approved for complete closure 1982

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    DurhamLangley Park Smallpox Hospital24September 1982

    Trent

    LeicestershireMarkfield Hospital119May 1982
    North DerbyshireChesterfield and North Derbyshire Royal Hospital275October 1982
    North LincolnshireAlexandra Hospital, Woodhall Spa28January 1982
    North LincolnshireFoxby Hill Hospital, Gainsborough20July 1982

    North East Thames

    Camden and IslingtonCity of London Maternity Hospital86April 1982
    Camden and IslingtonWhittington Home26April 1982
    EnfieldEnfield War Memorial Hospital44October 1982

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    South East Thames

    Dartford and GraveshamJoyce Green Hospital22May 1982
    Tunbridge WellsMaswell House, Tunbridge Wells26December 1982

    South Western

    Cornwall and Isles of ScillyPerranporth Hospital31September 1982

    West Midlands

    ShropshireLudlow and District Hospital21September 1982
    Worcester and DistrictSouth Bank Nursing Home23April 1982

    Mersey

    MacclesfieldCollar House, Prestbury42December 1982

    North Western

    BoltonHavercroft Free Discharge Unit, Bolton14February 1982
    StockportMarple Dale Hospital, Stockport94January 1982
    Thameside and GlossopApsland Maternity Home, SalfordJune 1982

    (v) Hospitals approved for complete closure 1983

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    South CumbriaKendal Green79August 1983
    South CumbriaMeathop45August 1983
    South CumbriaWestmoreland County101August 1983

    Yorkshire

    DewsburyBatley General80July 1983
    DewsburyDewsbury General133July 1983
    DewsburyMirfields Memorial22July 1983
    HarrogateCarlton Lodge Maternity13December 1983
    HarrogageThistle Hill43September 1983
    Leeds WesternLeeds Maternity123February 1983
    Leeds WesternLeeds Hospital for Women86February 1983

    Trent

    LeicesterZachary Merton Recovery Home92June 1983
    North DerbyshireAshgate Maternity Home22January 1983
    North DerbyshireAshgate Annex E43June 1983
    North DerbyshireMorton42April 1983
    South DerbyshireBlakeley30March 1983
    South DerbyshireDraycott37March 1983
    South LincolnshireBoston General58March 1983

    East Anglian

    CambridgeMill Road Maternity117February 1983
    East SuffolkSt. Helens61September 1983
    HuntingdonHuntingdon County57September 1983
    NorwichHome Place Convalescent Home32December 1983
    NorwichLongacre Maternity Home12December 1983
    PeterboroughButterfield12March 1983

    North West Thames

    BrentLeamington Park95August 1983
    BarnetWest Hendon134September 1983
    North HertfordshireNorth Hertfordshire Maternity Hospital85November 1983
    VictoriaAll Saints Hospital45December 1983
    VictoriaVincent Square Day Hospital18December 1983

    North East Thames

    BloomsburyRoyal National Orthopaedic96October 1983
    HaringeyPrince of Wales115November 1983
    North East EssexClacton Maternity18February 1983
    North East EssexEssex Hall154July 1983

    South East Thames

    BrightonNewhaven Valley24June 1983
    CamberwellSt. Giles150August 1983
    Lewisham and SouthwarkSt. John's36June 1983
    Tunbridge WellsHawkenbury30July 1983

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    South West Thames

    CroydonWaddon Hospital80October 1983
    WandsworthSouth London Hospital for Women172November 1983

    Wessex

    Portsmouth and South East HampshireSandy Point57November 1983
    SalisburyFordingbridge Cottage22September 1983

    Oxford

    East BerkshireFarnham Park Rehabilitation Centre55November 1983
    OxfordshireNeithrop and Pines64December 1983
    West BerkshireHenley War Memorial25December 1983

    South Western

    FrenchayLeigh Court133June 1983
    FrenchayWendover Maternity16August 1983
    PlymouthAlexander Maternity Home21March 1983
    PlymouthGreenbank220March 1983

    West Midlands

    DudleyThe Limes30December 1983
    DudleyPrestwood135December 1983

    Mersey

    WirralCleaver132June 1983

    North Western

    North ManchesterMemorial Jewish94December 1983

    Board of Governors

    (Queen Charlotte's)St. Leonard-on-Sea Convalescent Home42November 1983

    (vi) Hospitals approved for complete closure January 1984 to December 1984

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    NorthumberlandStannington Children's Hospital40February 1984
    South TeesBelmont24November 1984

    Yorkshire

    BradfordThornton View82April 1984
    GrimsbySpringfield Hospital100March 1984
    WakefieldSnapethorpe Hospital24March 1984
    East YorkshireWoodgates Maternity Home30November 1984
    HarrogateThistle Hill Hospital43October 1984

    Trent

    Central NottinghamshireDebdale Hall Recovery Home37February 1984
    North LincolnshireLawn Hospital125February 1984
    DoncasterSwallownest50July 1984
    North DerbyshireDarley Hall Maternity13September 1984
    Corbor Hall Maternity Home16October 1984
    NottinghamCoppice Hospital100December 1984
    RotherhamAughton Court Hospital62September 1984
    SheffieldScott Road and Commonside Hostels36October 1984
    Southern DerbyshireDerwent Hospital108October 1984

    East Anglian

    NorwichThe Vale99May 1984
    Blofield Hall21September 1984

    North West Thames

    Paddington and North KensingtonChepstow Lodge47June 1984
    Hereford Lodge43July 1984
    Hounslow and SpelthorneSt. John's Hospital33October 1984
    HillingdonSt. John's Hospital102October 1984

    North East Thames

    City and HackneyThe Mothers81June 1984
    The German93June 1984
    St. Matthews164June 1984
    Tower HamletsMildmay Mission Hospital62March 1984
    Waltham ForestHarts Hospital78May 1984
    Lugano Nursing Home26May 1984

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    South West Thames

    Merton and SuttonCheam Hospital68April 1984
    North West SurreyMurray House, Ottershaw91April 1984
    East SurreyBletchingley Hospital43July 1984
    Mid-DownsRaffey Park35October 1984
    WandsworthRoyal Dental HospitalSeptember 1984

    Wessex

    WinchesterTichbourne Down House Hospital40April 1984
    BathWinsley Centre40November 1984

    Oxford

    Milton KeynesWestbury Maternity Home16January 1984
    OxfordshireLongworth37March 1984
    NorthamptonUpton Lawn Day Hospital30October 1984
    East BerkshireCanadian Red Cross Memorial Hospital155November 1984

    South Western

    SomersetWellington Maternity Home10March 1984
    GloucesterCotswold Hospital27November 1984

    West Midlands

    Bromsgrove and RedditchBlackwell Recovery Hospital46March 1984
    HerefordshireTupsley Hospital31February 1984
    Mid-StaffordshireYarnfield Hospital36April 1984
    North-StaffordshireBiddulph Grange Orthopaedic Hospital84February 1984
    Leek Memorial Hospital21February 1984
    Lymewood Hospital36February 1984
    Westcliff Hospital146February 1984
    South BirminghamBirmingham Accident Hospital149May 1984
    Worcester and DistrictSt. Wulstan's Hospital260June 1984
    WolverhamptonParkfields Hospital47November 1984

    Mersey

    LiverpoolNewsham General Hospital480March 1984
    Princes Park Hospital100March 1984
    Heswall Hospital84November 1984
    WirralPriory Day Hospital50October 1984

    North Western

    WiganAston Hospital32February 1984
    South ManchesterDuchess of York Hospital104March 1984

    (vii) Hospitals approved for complete closure January 1985-March 1985

    Region and Area/District

    Hospital

    Number of beds

    Date approved

    Northern

    GatesheadWhickham Cottage Hospital30February 1985

    North West Thames

    North BedfordshirePark Hospital38February 1985

    North East Thames

    BloomsburyRoyal Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital64January 1985

    North Western

    PrestonFullwood Continuation Hospital47March 1985

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will list the hospitals opened since May 1979, the number of beds brought into use in each, and give the national totals.

    Thirty-eight major hospital schemes providing 12,035 beds have been completed since May 1979. They are:

    No. of beds
    Northern
    North Tyneside Phase 1334
    Furness (Barrow) DGH Phase 1382

    No. of beds

    Royal Victoria Infirmary
    South Cleveland General Phase 1

    Yorkshire

    Grimsby DGH Phase 1472
    Leeds General Infirmary291

    Trent

    Queens Medical Centre Phase 21,003
    Chesterfield DGH Phase 1448
    Glenfield DGH Phase 2200
    Rotherham DGH Phase 2178
    Lincoln County Phase 1112

    No. of beds

    E Anglian

    Hichinbrooke Hospital Phase 3227
    Ipswich Phase 1 (Heath Road) Nucleus308
    Kings Lynn DGH Phase 2481
    Great Yarmouth DGH Phase 1248

    N W Thames

    Watford Shrodells Wing Phase 3368

    N E Thames

    Broomfield Phase 5
    Colchester DGH Phase 2286
    London Hospital, Clinical Buildings
    Newham Hospital Phase 1 Nucleus293

    S E Thames

    Maidstone DGH Phase 1 Nucleus262
    Orpington DGH Phase 1308

    S W Thames

    Croydon (Mayday) DGH330
    Redhill DGH (Nucleus)224

    Wessex

    Southampton General Phase 5 (Maternity)218
    Southampton General Phase 5521

    Oxford

    Milton Keynes DGH Phase 1265

    S Western

    Derriford DGH Phase 1355

    W Midlands

    Stafford DGH Phase 4297
    Dudley DGH (Russells Hall (Phase 3a))414

    Mersey

    Macclesfield (Nucleus) Development208
    Halton DGH (Nucleus) Phase 2232
    Arrowe Park New DGH1,007
    West Cheshire (Nucleus) Phase 1160
    Royal Liverpool Hospital Phase ⅔820

    N Western

    Preston New Hospital Phase 1
    Preston New Hospital Phase 2700
    Hope Hospital (Salford) Phase 183

    State Earnings-Related Pension

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what will be the level for persons retiring in each of the next 15 years on male manual average earnings, of the additional earnings-related component they will receive if they are contracted in to the state earnings-related pension scheme; and if he will estimate the cost each year of crediting in existing pensioners at this level or by some comparable criterion;(2) how many persons are currently receiving an additional component under the state earnings-related pension scheme; what is the average amount of these pensions; how many of these pensioners are receiving an additional component of less than £1, £1 to £2, £2 to £3, £3 to £4, £4 to £5, £5 to £6, £6 to £7, £7 to £8, £8 to £10, £10 to £15 and over £15; and if he will estimate the equivalent figures for 1990, 1995 and 2000, respectively.

    Irradiated And Novel Foods

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what date he expects to receive the report of the advisory committee on irradiated and novel foods.

    I understand that the preparation of the advisory committee's report is well advanced but that a date cannot yet be given for its completion.

    Parliamentary Questions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to reply to the questions from the hon. Member for Norfolk, North about social security payments and tax rates, tabled on 26 April for answer on 30 April.

    Pensions

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many pensioners in Wales drew an additional pension of some kind under the 1975 scheme in September 1984.

    Computerised Data Processing

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his Department's annual budget for computerised data processing, including hardware, software and out of house services; and how many staff of his Department are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

    The Department's annual budget for 1985–86 for computerised data prosessing is £45 million for hardware and software and £3 million for out of house services. A total of 3,030 staff of the Department are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

    Blood Donors

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will consider introducing to all blood transfusion centres a form of consent, to be signed by all blood donors, which will allow them to indicate clearly if they wish their blood to be used for National Health Service or private patients; and if he will make a statement.

    No. The National Blood Transfusion Service is based on the principle that blood is given by voluntary donors for use where it is needed by doctors for patients. The use of the blood is determined by clinical need and availability. Any suggestion that donors should impose conditions on the use of their own blood would be tasteless and impracticable.

    Hatacide Lp5

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what tests have been conducted by officials of his Department on the chemical Hatacide LP5 regarding its effectiveness in containing legionnaire's disease.

    We have not conducted tests on Hatacide LP5 or any other proprietary biocides. The best information available to us indicates that none of the reported outbreaks of legionnaire's disease has been associated with a water cooling system that has received regular conventional treatment using chlorine. In our opinion sufficient statistical evidence has not been published to support the claims of the manufacturers and to justify the substitution of Hatacide LP5 for chlorine in the twice yearly disinfection of cooling towers and evaporative condensers. Where our guidance states that chlorine should be used, we do not consider that biocides are a suitable alternative.

    Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans he has for the future of the communicable disease surveillance centre.

    The communicable disease surveillance centre is the responsibility of the public health laboratory service board. We are not aware of any plans by the board to change its general role or functions.

    Supplementary Benefit

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will give a breakdown of the number of families with children in receipt of supplementary benefit according to the number of children in the family at the latest date for which information is available.

    Provisional information at December 1983 is as follows:

    Number of families receiving supplementary benefit
    Number of dependent children in family(thousands)
    1421
    2329
    3146
    454
    5 or more25

    Source: Annual statistical inquiry 1983.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many unemployed people in receipt of supplementary benefit, who are classified as householders, are aged under 26 years; and of these how many have (a) no child dependants, (b) no adult dependants and (c) neither adult nor child dependants.

    No information is available about the number of unemployed householder claimants aged under 26. At December 1983 it is provisionally estimated that there were 176,000 unemployed householder claimants aged under 25, of whom 98,000 had no adult dependants. No information about their child dependants is available.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many people are currently in receipt of supplementary benefit under regulation 15 of the Supplementary Benefit (Requirements and Resources) Regulations, broken down into Department of Health and Social Security areas.

    The information is not available in the form requested. The latest available information on mortgage payers relates to December 1982 and is contained in table 6·1 of the "Annual Statistical Enquiry 1982," a copy of which is in the Library.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether, under the new regulations relating to supplementary benefit single payments, a person under the age of 26 years who finds unfurnished accommodation will be eligible for a single payment for furniture and household equipment.

    Whether or not such a person would be eligible for a single payment for furniture and household equipment would be a matter for the independent adjudicating authorities, having regard to the provisions of the Supplementary Benefit (Single Payments) Regulations and to the facts of the particular case.

    Correspondence

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to reply to the letter of 20 March and reminder thereto of 23 April about health issues affecting a constituent of the hon. Member for Blaydon, Dr. Ward.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when he expects to reply to the letter of 24 January and reminders thereto of 6 March, 9 April and 29 April about health issues affecting a constituent of the hon. Member for Blaydon Mrs. Forster.

    I regret that we have no record of having received the hon. Member's letters of 24 January, 6 March and 9 April. On receipt of his letter dated 29 April my office tried unsuccessfully to telephone him and wrote to him on 14 May.

    Drug Companies (Compensation Payments)

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has on the amount of compensation payments which have been paid in each of the last five years by drug companies to (a) healthy volunteers and (b) patients who have taken part in drug trials and suffered serious side effects.

    Drug Trials

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to require drug companies to use the same procedures to gain informed consent to participation in drug trials as is used to gain the informed consent of patients.

    The guidelines issued by the Royal College of Physicians recommend that volunteers be given a full explanation of the proposed procedure, including the risks, and that they should ordinarily give written consent to all but trivial procedures. We will consider the need for legislation on this and other aspects of drug trials involving healthy volunteers in the light of the updated advice we are awaiting from the College, the Association of British Pharmaceutical Industries and the Medicines Commission.

    Drugs Testing

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will introduce legislation to disband all drug company sponsored ethics committees and to require all proposals for testing new drugs on healthy volunteers to be approved by hospital or university ethics committees.

    We will consider whether legislation or any other control is required in the light of the updated advice we are awaiting from the Royal College of Physicians, the Association of British Pharmaceutical Industries and the Medicines Commission.

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has regarding ethics committees established by drug companies to approve drug tests using healthy volunteers.

    I shall let the right hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.

    Infant Mortality

    asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the latest estimate of the comparitive rates of infant mortality in the English regions.

    The information is shown in the table.

    Infant mortality rate (per thousand live births) in 1984 for each Regional Health Authority (RHA) in England
    RHA of mothers usual residenceRate per thousand live births
    Northern9·4
    Yorkshire10·7
    Trent9·1
    East Anglian8·2
    North West Thames8·6
    North East Thames9·3
    South East Thames9·9
    South West Thames8·5
    Wessex9·7
    Oxford8·5
    South Western8·5
    West Midlands11·2
    Mersey8·0
    North Western10·0

    Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

    Argentina (Missing Persons)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he has had any further information as to whether the Argentine Government are proposing to take any action regarding the disappearance in Argentina of Dr. Douglas Gillie and Mr. Walter Fleury whose names are listed in the report of the national commission on the disappearance of persons; what is the extent and nature of the evidence about them in the possession of the Argentine authorities; and whether this will be made public.

    In January the Argentine Government informed the Swiss protecting power, which has made inquiries at our request, that evidence contained in the report of the national commission would be submitted to the judiciary: relatives would be duly informed of the court where they might present their case.

    The Argentine authorities have not announced when this may happen nor have they released any information about the extent and nature of the evidence. The Swiss protecting power is pursuing the matter on our behalf.

    Nuclear Arms Reduction Talks

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why, in view of its obligations under article VI of the non-proliferation treaty, the United Kingdom is not directly involved in the Geneva nuclear arms reductions talks.

    The United Kingdom is committed to all articles of the treaty and fully supports the aim of the Geneva talks to prevent an arms race in space and terminate it on earth. As I told the Geneva conference on disarmament on 12 March,

    "The Soviet Union and the United States possess between them the overwhelming preponderance of nuclear weapons and by far the greatest capability for the military use of space. It is therefore universally recognised that the primary responsibility for negotiations in these fields must fall to these two powers."

    Underground Nuclear Testing

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will impose a temporary moratorium on United Kingdom underground nuclear testing.

    No. A unilateral moratorium on nuclear testing by the United Kingdom would do nothing to achieve the goals of balanced and verifiable disarmament which the Government are determined to pursue.

    Nuclear Explosions (Treaty)

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the policy of the three depository powers under the non-proliferation treaty towards the inclusion in a comprehensive test ban treaty of prohibition of nuclear explosions for peaceful purposes.

    The working paper "Peaceful Nuclear Explosions in Relation to a Nuclear Test Ban", which the United Kingdom tabled at the Geneva conference on disarmament in June 1983, sets out the Government's policy in detail. I also refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave him on 7 May at column 79, and to that which I gave the hon. Member for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy (Mr. Thomas) on 8 May at column 429.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what information he has on progress of ratification by the United States of America of the threshold test ban treaty and the peaceful nuclear explosion treaty; and if he has proffered any advice to the United States of America on this matter.

    We have remained in close touch with the United States Administration over their efforts to achieve improved verification arrangements for the two treaties referred to by the hon. Member and over President Reagan's proposal of September 1984 for exchanges of test-site observers.

    Mr Raoul Wallenberg

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs on how many occasions during each of the last 30 years his Department has made representations to the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics about the case of Mr. Raoul Wallenberg; and if he will make a statement.

    The information referring to previous Administrations which my hon. Friend has requested could only be obtained at a disproportionate cost. However, in the last three years I have raised this matter twice with the Soviet First Deputy Foreign Minister; and Mr. Wallenberg's name was raised by our conference of security and co-operation in Europe delegation in Madrid in 1983. We shall also bear Mr. Wallenberg in mind in the context of the Ottawa human rights' meeting which is currently in progress. We continue to take a close interest in the fate of Raoul Wallenberg. We remain ready to assist the Swedish authorities in efforts to establish with greater certainty what has happened to Mr. Wallenberg.

    Falkland Islands

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what conclusions he has drawn from the survey of primary class children in the Falkland Islands.

    The Falkland Islands Government have recently administered standardized tests of attainment in reading and arithmetical skills to all seven and 10-year-old children in the Colony. They conclude that children of primary school age in the Falkland Islands are being taught at a suitably high level.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why Spanish teaching has been re-introduced into the curriculum in Falkland Islands' schools.

    The Falkland Islands Government propose to reintroduce Spanish into the school curriculum in the course of the next academic year. This is intended to benefit pupils in two ways: they will be able to acquire an additional qualification for entry to institutions of further and higher education, and the best second language to learn is the language of neighbouring countries.

    Gibraltar

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if Her Majesty's Government have made any representations to the Spanish Government regarding the compatibility with the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation treaties of restrictions currently being imposed by Spain on United Kingdom military aircraft; and if he will make a statement.

    The Spanish Government are clear about our view on the arrangements currently applying to military aircraft in the Gibraltar region.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the precise nature and scope of the limitations currently imposed by Spain on British military aircraft using Gibraltar airfield; and what assessment he has made of the implications of these restrictions for the United Kingdom's contribution to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the reply my right hon. and learned Friend gave him on 14 May. Gibraltar's facilities have been an important part of the United Kingdom's contribution to NATO since the inception of the North Atlantic Treaty, and continue to be so.

    Mr S Chityan

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what requests he has received from Mr. S. Chityan for assistance to recover his wall of death equipment from Jedda harbour; what action he has taken in response; and if he will make a statement.

    Mr. Chityan, through a friend, approached the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in January for assistance in obtaining a visa for Saudi Arabia and in obtaining the release of his equipment. The Foreign and Commonwealth Office helped him to obtain a visa and arranged for him to discuss the problem with the Saudi Arabian embassy. Her Majesty's embassy in Jedda has also been in touch with the Saudi Arabian authorities and advised Mr. Chityan on measures to secure the equipment's release; unhappily these have as yet been unsuccessful. We are continuing to pursue these efforts and I shall inform my hon. Friend of developments.

    Non-Proliferation Treaty

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether his Department has prepared an educational video on the non-proliferation treaty for use in schools and colleges.

    No. But there are other ways, through leaflets etc. in which the Government contribute to better public education on the advantages of the non-proliferation treaty.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he or any other Minister in his Department plans to have any meetings with any organisations about the non-proliferation treaty prior to the review conference in Geneva.

    I have arranged to see representatives from eight non-governmental organisations who have expressed interest in discussing the non-proliferation treaty review conference. Officials have had several meetings with such organisations already.

    Nuclear Weapons

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list the number and types of nuclear weapons and nuclear explosive devices cancelled or dismantled since 1952 as a result of multinational nuclear disarmament negotiations involving Britain, the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

    The United Kingdom is not a party to any arms control agreements which have required us to destroy any of our nuclear weapons. The questions of which systems have been dismantled by the United States and USSR is a matter for the Governments of those countries.

    Falkland Islands

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many Brewster houses in the Falkland Islands still await water and sewage connections.

    Ethiopia And Sudan

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what was the total sum of food aid to Ethiopia and Sudan agreed at the Dublin Common Market summit; what period was covered by the pledges; and what amount has been delivered from Common Market surpluses to date.

    The European Council in Dublin did not make allocations to individual countries. Since December 1984 the European Community and its member states have pledged 278,000 tonnes of cereals to Ethiopia and 185,000 tonnes to Sudan for delivery before the end of this year. About 144,000 tonnes have been delivered to Ethiopia so far this year, and about 93,000 tonnes, together with about £8 million worth of other food, to Sudan.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will publish a table showing the deliveries of cereals from the European Economic Community stockpiles to Ethiopia and Sudan, respectively, since the emergence of the famine crisis in these countries.

    The figures are as follows:

    Deliveries of cereals, tonnesEthiopia (from January 1984)Sudan (from November 1984)
    European Community213,00014,500
    United Kingdom26,50050,000

    Notes:

    1. Smaller quantities of other foods have been provided to both countries by the Community.

    2. No figures are available for deliveries by other member states of the Community in these periods, nor is it possible to distinguish between cereals purchased on the Community market and cereals drawn from stockpiles.

    asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Common Market about the pace at which its surplus foodstuffs are being sent to Ethiopia and Sudan under the food aid programme; and if he will make a statement.

    The Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs and other Ministers have reviewed at frequent intervals with other member states and the European Commission the provision of food aid for Africa. We will be doing so again at the Development Council on 23 May.

    National Finance

    Ec Budget

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the base year for calculating the share of agriculture in the European Economic Community budget; what is the resultant percentage ceiling; and how this figure compares with the outturn in 1984 and the forecast for 1985.

    I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to the hon. Member for Great Grimsby (Mr. Mitchell) on 14 May. The forecast financial guideline figure for agricultural expenditure in 1986 of 20,650 million ecu compares with an estimated outturn for agricultural expenditure in 1984 of 18,340 million ecu and planned provision for agricultural expenditure in 1985 of 19,955 million ecu.

    Ec (Own Resources)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about the payment of April non-value added tax own resources to the European Communities.

    In accordance with article 10(2) of Council Regulation 2891/77, the Commission has invited member states to pay on 20 May instead of 20 June non-VAT own resources collected in April. These own resources consist of agricultural, sugar and isoglucose levies and customs duties. The Government are complying with this request.£132 million will be paid today; the payment of levies and duties on 20 June 1985 which is made under Section 2(3) of the European Communities Act 1972 will be reduced by this amount. There will therefore be no net addition to public expenditure.

    Commercial Bills

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1979 and 1985 to date the net transactions in the purchase and sale of commercial bills by the Bank of England together with his estimate of the effect in each year on (a) the United Kingdom money supply and (b) the level of domestic credit.

    I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave him on 28 February.The Bank of England's purchases and sales of commercial bills are transactions between the bank and the monetary sector, and therefore do not affect the level of domestic credit.

    Public Expenditure Programmes

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the percentage of gross domestic product that was spent on each of the 17 programmes of public expenditure for 1978–79 and for 1984–85.

    The figures are as follows:

    1978–79*1984–85
    Defence4·35·2
    Overseas aid and other overseas services1·00·9
    Agriculture, fisheries, food and forestry0·50·6
    Industry, energy, trade and employment2·32·5
    Arts and libraries0·20·2
    Transport1·61·4
    Housing†2·11·0
    Other environmental services1·31·2
    Law, order and protective services1·21·6
    Education and Science4·54·2

    1978–79

    *

    1984–85

    Health and personal social services4·34·8
    Social security9·511·6
    Other public services0·60·5
    Common services0·50·3
    Scotland2·22·2
    Wales0·90·8
    Northern Ireland1·31·3

    * Based on estimated outturn published in the Financial Statement and Budget Report 1985–86.

    † Net of receipts (eg from sales of council houses).

    The gross domestic product excludes grants and loans which are included in the above public expenditure programmes.

    Albanian Gold

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what recent representations he has received about Albanian gold held by the Bank of England; and if he will make a statement.

    My right hon. Friend has received no recent representations about the gold identified for allocation to Albania which is in the custody of the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold. On the matter of a statement, I have nothing to add to the answer my hon. Friend Minister of State, the Member for Edinburgh, Pentlands (Mr. Rifkind) gave on 25 April at column 517 to the hon. Member for Liverpool, West Derby (Mr. Wareing).

    Distribution of personal wealth, including pension rights, among the adult population
    YearWealthiest
    1 per cent.2 per cent.5 per cent.10 per cent.25 per cent.50 per cent.
    19712127374969–7285–89
    19741521314364–6785–89
    19751318273758–6181–85
    19761418273758–6180–85
    19771217253555–5878–82
    19781317253657–6079–83
    19791317253556–5979–83
    19801216243355–5878–82
    19811216243356–5978–82
    19821116243456–5978–82
    A full explanation of this table can be found in chapter 4 of Inland Revenue Statistics 1984, a copy of which is in the Library.

    Earnings

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people earn between (a) £15,000 and £19,999, (b) £20,000 and £49,999, (c) £50,000 and £99,999, (d) £100,000 and £249,999 and (e) above £250,000 a year.

    Computerised Data Processing

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is Her Majesty's Customs and Excise annual budget for computerised data processing, inlcuding hardware, software, and out of house services; and how many of the staff of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

    Balance Of Payments (Japan And Germany)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the size of the total balance of payment surplus or deficit with Japan and Germany, respectively, during the most recent years for which figures are available; and what these figures would be if trade in oil was excluded.

    Wealth Distribution

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will produce a table showing, for each year for which statistics are available since 1966, what percentage of wealth is owned by the (a) most wealthy 1 per cent. of adult population, (b) most wealthy 2 per cent. of adult population, (c) most wealthy 5 per cent. of adult population, (d) most wealthy 10 per cent. of adult population, (e) most wealthy 25 per cent. of adult population and most wealthy 50 per cent. of adult population.

    The information requested is not available on a consistent basis for all years since 1966. The available figures are:

    Public Expenditure

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will specify when and how parliamentary sanction was obtained to incur direct public expenditure for the surrendered balances of £1,695,000 in 1980–81, £62,000 in 1981–82 and £1,185,000 in 1983–84 on Votes under the equivalents of the current sub-heads class V, vote 10, subhead C2 and class VIII, vote 4, subhead B5, by means of identical sums being credited to the non-surrenderable grants in aid which had been the subject of a vote under the then equivalents of subheads C1 and B4; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 248]Parliament approved the total provision of the votes in question under the relevant Appropriation Acts. The Government have discretion to vary the allocation of the totals between subheads; by long-standing custom this is excercised by the Treasury.

    Cap (Price System)

    asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the percentage by which the central rate of the common agricultural policy price system has risen in relation to the market rate of the European currency unit since 1973 as a result of changes in the unit of account or otherwise.

    I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Great Grimsby (Mr. Mitchell) on 21 February 1985 at column

    583.

    Environment

    Licences

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report all the different types of licences operated or granted by his Department and the year in which they first came into operation.

    Licences currently operated or granted by my Department relate to:

    (a) the keeping and use of radioactive material and disposal or accumulation of radioactive waste.Radioactive Substances Act 1960
    (b) the impounding and abstraction of water (applications called in for the Secretary of State's decision)Water Resources Act 1963
    (c) caravanning activities by special organisationsCaravan Sites and Control of Development Act 1976
    (d) the protection of birds, animals and plantsWildlife and Countryside Act 1981
    (e) the control of traffic in animals and plantsEndangered Species (Export and Import) Act 1976 (as amended)
    In addition the Department, or the PSA in its responsibility for managing the Civil and Defence estate, issue various licences and other approvals to individuals and organisations managing facilities or making occasional or temporary use of Government land and buildings and royal palaces and parks (for recreational purposes, filming, meetings, agricultural grazing etc.). Also certain firms are licensed to sell in the open market items made to the design and specification of the Crown Suppliers, subject to the payment of royalties.

    Single Persons (Housing)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will introduce legislation to make unlawful discrimination against single people in matters of housing.

    My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has no plans at present to introduce legislation relating to restrictions on access to waiting lists for local authority housing or to the allocation of such housing. He is, however, concerned that authorities should concentrate their provision on those in the greatest housing need and is considering whether further steps to encourage this would be appropriate.

    Urban Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what has been the increase in real terms in spending on the urban programme in the London borough of Waltham Forest since 1979.

    If general inflation in the economy (as measured by the GDP deflator) is taken into account, the borough's allocation has increased by 51 per cent. in cost terms.

    Insulating Materials (Standard)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what information he has regarding the development of British Standards for urea formaldehyde insulating materials.

    British Standard 5617: 1978 covers the specification for urea formaldehyde foam for thermal insulation of cavity walls and British Standard 5618: 1978 is a code of practice for such work. The code of practice was amended in 1982 to set detailed requirements in relation to formaldehyde fumes.The requirements in BS5617 and the criteria in BS5618 for establishing the suitability of properties for cavity filling are at present being reviewed by the British Standards Institute.

    Urea Formaldehyde Wall Insulation

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is satisfied with the regulations to restrict the use of urea formaldehyde foam in cavity wall insulation.

    The building regulations set requirements governing cavity wall insulation with urea formaldehyde. Type relaxation from these requirements is available, but only if the installer holds or operates under British Standards Institute certificate of registration and carries out the work in accordance with the British Standard materials to British Standard specification code of practice. I am satisfied that these arrangements have proved generally effective.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when urea formaldehyde wall insulation will be subject to certification; and what steps will be taken in the meantime to ensure that insulation companies observe building regulations and safety requirements.

    Urea formaldehyde foam is already controlled under the building regulations. Certification by BSI is required for installers operating under the type relaxation procedures. Installers under this scheme who fail to observe the building regulations and safety requirements risk losing their certificate of registration.

    Drinking Water (Nitrates)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list those water authorities that have applied for permission to exceed the 50 mg per litre of nitrates in drinking water limit; and which he has approved.

    Water undertakers in the Anglian, Severn-Trent, Yorkshire and Thames water authority areas have applied for derogations to exceed the EC directive figure of 50 mg per litre of nitrate in certain water supplies. No decisions have yet been taken on any of the applications.

    Defective Housing

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will introduce legislation to permit local authorities to assist persons seeking to repair properties such as Airey houses which they have bought where the approved cost of the structural alterations was subsequently raised by 15 per cent. as a result of the imposition of value added tax under the Finance Act 1984, but the grant to the householder had already been fixed; and whether he will make a statement.

    New legislation is not needed: owners of Airey houses who are seeking to repair them can withdraw their application under part VII of the Housing Act 1974 (even where the application has already been approved) and apply for assistance under the Housing Defects Act 1984, where the eligible expense limit for reinstatement grant (£14,000) takes account of the imposition of VAT.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the local authorities which have contacted him following his invitation made on 13 March, Official Report, column 348 in respect of those authorities having particular difficulties with the obligations of the Housing Defects Act; and what has been his response to those authorities.

    Following my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State's announcement on 13 March my Department issued on 27 March a circular (9/85) inviting local authorities which wished to bid for additional housing investment programme allocations to do so by writing to the appropriate regional office by 31 May.The following local authorities have responded in the terms set out in the circular.

    • Newcastle city council
    • North Wiltshire district council
    • Nuneaton and Bedworth borough council
    • Redbridge borough council
    • Reigate and Banstead borough council
    • Sedgefield district council
    • West Somerset district council

    My right hon. Friend and I will give to these, and to any other applications which we receive, the most careful consideration.

    Local Government Reform

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress he is making with measures to ensure the maintenance of (a) central computer services, (b) technical services and (c) scientific services currently provided by the metropolitan counties and the Greater London council; and if he will make a statement.

    The future of these services is a matter for the successor authorities but my right hon. Friend the Minister for Local Government has offered the Department's good offices in considering how worthwhile work could be maintained.

    Right-To-Buy (Manchester)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many exchanges of correspondence have taken place with the city of Manchester concerning the Housing Act 1980 and the right to buy since 1 April 1981; how many times he has threatened to use his power under section 24C of the Act; how many times he has used such powers; and if he will make a statement.

    Since 1 April 1981, the city of Manchester have written 57 letters to the Department, and the Department has sent 21 letters to the council, about the Housing Act 1980 and the right to buy. The attention of ten authorities, excluding Manchester, has been drawn to the powers available to the Secretary of State under section 24C of the Act. Such powers have not yet been used.However, Manchester was formally warned on 12 April 1985 that the Secretary of State was considering whether to exercise these powers in relation to the Council's failure to provide statistical information about right to buy progress. Fortunately the figures were then forwarded. They indicate that Manchester had a significant number of cases in default of the statutory time-tables last December but that its performance had now improved to the extent that monthly statistical returns in the detail previously supplied are no longer needed.

    Public Footpaths

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if the Central Office of Information will issue an announcement drawing the attention of landowners and farmers to their responsibilities towards public footpaths similar to their announcement of 27 April on Walking in the Countryside.

    The Countryside Commission's access charter and accompanying booklet "Out in the Country" contains information on the responsibilities of landowners and farmers in connection with public footpaths. This is being given effective publicity, including announcements through the Central Office of Information as appropriate.

    Guide Dogs

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with arrangements for access for guide dogs to public buildings for which he has responsibility.

    The Property Services Agency, which forms part of my Department, has overall responsibility for the provision and maintenance of most government buildings. Its policy is to ensure that all new buildings commissioned by the agency have satisfactory access facilities for disabled people, including blind people with guide dogs, and that existing buildings are adapted to meet their needs wherever this is practicable and funds permit.

    Housing And Construction

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what percentage of annual gross domestic fixed capital formation was represented by investment in the housing and construction sector in each of the last 10 years for which figures are available.

    The percentages of gross domestic fixed capital formation (at current prices) accounted for by dwellings and other new buildings and works, including transfer costs of land and buildings, in each of the ten years to 1984 for the United Kingdom are as follows:

    YearPer cent.
    197559·1
    197657·0
    197752·5
    197850·4
    197950·6
    198052·7
    198153·9
    198254·0
    198353·6
    198453·0

    Fixed Penalty Parking Fines

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many fixed penalty parking fines have been paid out of Departmental funds in each of the past three years.

    Greater London Council

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) whether he will describe the steps he intends to take to maintain the continuity of services and staff that support the specialist services provided by the central computer services department within the Greater London council after the passage of the Local Government Bill;(2) whether he will describe the steps he intends to take to maintain the continuity of services and staff that support the specialist services provided by the technical and scientific services within the Greater London council after the passage of the Local Government Bill.

    I refer the hon. Member to my reply given to the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Lloyd) today.

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will describe the steps he intends to take to maintain the continuity of services and staff that support the specialist services provided by the supplies department within the Greater London council after the passage of the Local Government Bill.

    I refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's the Minister for Local Government answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Hornchurch (Mr. Squire) on 29 March 1985 at column 548 and to my reply to the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Lloyd).

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will describe the steps he intends to take to maintain the continuity of services and staff that support the specialist services provided by the intelligence and information services within the Greater London council after the passage of the Local Government Bill.

    A revised clause 86 to the Local Government Bill has been tabled in another place which provides for schemes for collective research and collection of information by London boroughs. It will be for the boroughs to decide what use to make of this power. I also refer the hon. Member to my reply today to the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Lloyd).

    Falklands Airport

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many building workers were dismissed from employment during the construction of the Falklands airport and had to remain without pay.

    Water Rates

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the increase in average water rates in each water authority area in 1985–86 over the preceding financial year.

    The information requested by the hon. Member is as follows:

    Water Service Charges in England 1984–85 compared to 1985–86 Average Household Bill for Water Services
    Water Authority1984–851985–86Actual increase 1984–85 to 1985–86
    £££
    North West68·2577·579·32
    Northumbrian68·2577·575·16
    Severn-Trent67·8876·168·28
    Yorkshire72·6482·309·66
    Anglian93·96105·9812·02
    Thames73·4180·757·34
    Southern82·3091·729·42
    Wessex85·5995·359·76
    South-West93·48104·5911·11
    England (average)75·7384·568·83

    Water Research Centre

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) if he will list the studies commissioned from the water research centre by his Department in (a) 1979, (b) 1980, (c) 1981, (d) 1982 and (e) 1983, respectively; and if he will place copies of these reports in the Library;(2) if he will list the titles of the projects commissioned by his Department from the water research centre which are in the process of completion; and if he will undertake to place copies of the reports of these projects in the Library within a month of their completion.

    [pursuant to his answer, 16 February 1984, c. 279–81]: I have today placed copies of the final contract research report from the water research centre on hazards due to arsenic and selenium (reference S2 in my answer of 16 February 1984) in the Library.

    Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

    Olive Oil

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what arrangements have been made for extending price support and other aid to Spanish and Portuguese producers of olive oil, wine and oranges after accession; what is the total production in these countries compared to the European Economic Community as at present constituted; and how farmgate prices for these products in Spain and Portugal compare with European Economic Community prices.

    Community price support and aid measures will be applied to Spanish and Portuguese producers of the products mentioned over a transition period lasting for up to 10 years. Prices of these products vary depending upon a number of factors, including variety, quality and area of production. Generally they are lower in Spain and Portugal than in the present Community.Information on production is as follows:

    EC(10)SpainPortugal
    Olive Oil (thousand tonnes)
    Usuable production*
    1980–81980198132329
    1981–82862198272691
    1982–83782198326820
    1983–841,002
    Oranges (thousand tonnes)
    Harvested production
    19812,47919811,46978
    19822,21719821,687100
    19832,72719831,89580
    Wine (million hectolitres)
    Usable production
    1980–811641981349
    1981–8214019823710
    1982–831721983328
    1983–84168
    CommitteeChairmanDate appointedDate reported
    Public Inquiry into objections to the Proposed Britain Egg Marketing SchemeG. G. Baker9 January 19561956 (Cmnd. 9805)
    Committee of Enquiry in the Export of Live Cattle to the Continent for SlaughterRt. Hon. Lord Balfour of Burleigh6 February 19571957 (Cmnd. 154)
    Interdepartmental Committee on Milk Composition in United KingdomJ. W. CookMay 19581960 (Cmnd. 1147)
    Committee on Transactions in Seeds Plant Breeders RightsB. C. EngholmJuly 19541960 (Cmnd. 1092)
    Committee on the Proposed Experimental Importation of CharollaisLord TerringtonJune 19591960 (Cmnd. 1140)
    Cattle
    Committee of Inquiry in the Fishing IndustrySir Alexander Fleck27 November 19571961 (Cmnd. 1266)
    Committee on Salmon and Freshwater FisheriesThe Hon. B. L. Bathurst7 October 19571961 (Cmnd. 1350)
    (Viscount Bledisloe)
    Committee on Fowl Pest PolicyProfessor Sir A. PlantJuly 19601962 (Cmnd. 1664)
    Committee on the Remuneration of Milk Distributors in the United KingdomSir Guy TharoldNovember 19591962 (Cmnd. 1597)
    Committee of Inquiry in Fatstock and Carcase Meat Marketing and DistributionSir W. R. Verdon-Smith18 April 19621964 (Cmnd. 2282)
    Departmental Committee of Inquiry into Recruitment for the Veterinary ProfessionThe Duke of Northumberland29 October 19621964 (Cmnd. 2430)
    Interdepartmental Committee on The Demand for Agricultural GraduatesC. I. C. BosanquetNovember 19621964 (Cmnd. 2419)
    Departmental Committee of Inquiry into Statutory Smallholdings. 1st Report Statutory Smallholdings provided by Local Authorities in England and WalesM. J. Wise22 July 19631966 (Cmnd. 2936)
    Departmental Committee of Inquiry into Statutory Smallholdings. Final Report Statutory Smallholdings provided by the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and FoodProfessor M. J. Wise22 July 19631967 (Cmnd. 3303)
    Committee on Herbage Seed SuppliesLord DonaldsonNovember 19661968 (Cmnd. 3748)
    Report of the Reorganisation Commission for EggsR. Wright8 September 19671968 (Cmnd. 3669)
    Committee of Inquiry on Foot and Mouth Disease 1968—Part 1The Duke of Northumberland28 February 19681969 (Cmnd. 3999)
    Part 2(Cmnd. 4225)
    Joint Committee on the use of Antibiotics in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary MedicineProfessor SwannJuly 19681969 (Cmnd. 4190)
    Committee of Inquiry on Rabies Interim ReportR. Waterhouse6 March 19701970 (Cmnd. 4457)
    Committee of Inquiry on Rabies Final ReportR. Waterhouse6 April 19701971 (Cmnd. 4696)
    Committee of Inquiry on Contract FarmingSir James BarkerJune 19711972 (Cmnd. 5099)
    Committee on the Export of Animals for SlaughterRt. Hon. Lord O'Brien of Lothbury26 July 19731974 (Cmnd. 5566)
    Committee of Inquiry into the Veterinary ProfessionSir Michael Swann19711975 (Cmnd. 6143)
    Committee of Inquiry into the Acquisition and Occupancy of Agricultural LandRt. Hon. Lord Northfield16 September 19771979 (Cmnd. 7599)

    * Olive oil is a biennial crop, with considerable fluctuations from one year to the next.

    † Wine production figures in the FAO production year book are quoted in metric tonnes. They have been converted to hectolitres on the basis that 10 hectolitres of wine weigh one tonne.

    Sources:

    European Community statistics: "Eurostat" and the Commission.

    Spain and Portugal: FAO Production Year Book 1983.

    Departmental Committees Of Inquiry

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many departmental committees of inquiry he and his predecessors, including Ministers of Food, have commissioned since 1955; and what were the subjects the committees investigated, the dates they were established. who chaired them and the dates they reported.

    The information requested is set out in the table and relates to committees which have been established and the reports of which have been published as Command Papers since 1955. It does not include either departmental working parties chaired by permanent officials or inquiries undertaken by one individual.

    Cereals

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether the Government have secured the agreement of other member states that decisions on common agricultural policy prices will only be taken by unanimity; and if the Government intend to propose that the reduction in cereal prices should be decided by a majority vote.

    No special arrangements have been agreed to taking decisions on agricultural prices. It is to the presidency to decide whether to seek a qualified majority vote for proposals from the Commission.

    Dairy Farming (Northern Ireland)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what factors account for the higher return on dairy farming in Northern Ireland, as shown in table 27 of the annual review White Paper, Cmnd. 9423.

    Net farm income, the measure used in table 27 of the annual review White Paper (Cmnd. 9423), comprises total farm output less total costs. It is a measure of the return to the manual and managerial input of the farmer and spouse and to tenant type capital invested in the business. Because net farm income is the residual between relatively large aggregates of output and costs, small changes to either of these components can have a significant effect on the calculated level of income. Seasonal factors in a particular year can exert a considerable influence on both outputs and inputs and hence on the level of net farm income achieved. In 1983–84 weather conditions had a significant impact, depressing milk yields in Great Britain and adding to the cost of inputs through higher usage of concentrate feed, thereby contributing to a substantial reduction in income on dairy farms. Northern Ireland, on the other hand, enjoyed relatively better weather, milk yields were maintained at record levels and an excellent year for the production of grass and winter fodder enabled savings to be achieved in the usage of concentrates. Hired and family labour inputs tend to be lower in the case of medium-sized farms in Northern Ireland where the farmer's own labour (which is not treated as a cost in calculating net farm income) accounts for a high proportion of total farm labour input. This also helps explain the higher farm income figure in Northern Ireland.

    Mediterranean Products

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for Spain and Portugal the production of Mediterranean products for which there are price and other guarantees under the common agricultural policy and the equivalent figure for European Economic Community production at the present time.

    There is no universally accepted definition of the term "Mediterranean product". The most recent comparable information for a number of important products of the Mediterranean regions is as follows:—

    Production Figures for Selected Mediterranean Products for 1983 (000 tonnes)

    EC (10)

    Spain

    Portugal

    •Olive oil

    *1,002

    26820
    Sunflower seeds1,05167413
    Tobacco296†42†12
    Cotton (non-deseeded)428106nil
    Wine

    *‡168

    ‡║32‡║8
    Oranges2,9671,895†80
    Lemons1,04452220
    Mandarins, Tangerines, Clementines & Satsumas¶5571,117†21
    Almonds, Hazelnuts & Walnuts427200†28

    *1983–84 marketing year.

    † Forecast.
    ‡ Millions of hectolitres for wine.
    ║Wine production figures in the FAO Year Book are quoted in metric tonnes. They have been converted to hectolitres on the basis that 10 hectolitres of wine weigh one tonne.
    ¶ EC (10) figures relate to mandarins and clementines only.
    • Olive oil is a biennial crop, with considerable fluctuations from one year to the next.

    Sources

    EC (10); Eurostat and EC Commission; Spain and Portugal; FAO production year book 1983.

    Information for other products is available in the publications cited above, which are in the Library.

    Fishing Vessel Decommissioning Scheme

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many payments have been made to date under the fishing vessel decommissioning scheme; and how many of the payments involved have been in respect of vessels from the inshore fleet.

    Payments made to date under the fishing vessel decommissioning scheme amount to £8·86 million. Of the 97 vessels decommissioned, 59 hale been vessels (under 80 ft in length) from the inshore fleet.

    Livestock Markets

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the regulations relating to livestock markets in the United Kingdom; and how these compare with those in force in the other member states of the European Economic Community.

    There are a number of regulations concerned with the prevention and control of diseases and the welfare of farm animals in livestock markets. Those relating to animal health matters are designed to secure appropriate standards to minimise the risk of disease. Those concerned with welfare are intended to ensure that animals in livestock markets are protected from unnecessary suffering. Information in relation to regulations in other member states is not available and could not be obtained without incurring unreasonable cost.

    Imported Poultrymeat

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many consignments of imported poultrymeat have been refused entry because of excessive water content in 1984, 1983 and 1982.

    There is no legal requirement that imported consignments of frozen chicken which do not comply with the water content regulations should be refused entry. Instead, importers have the option of labelling the birds to indicate that the water content exceeds permitted EC levels, of having them processed, or of returning them to the consignor. Since January 1983, when the regulations were first implemented in the United Kingdom, a total of 10 imported consignments have been notified to my Department as exceeding permitted water content levels.

    Ec (Meat Directives)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will press for meat directives issued by the European Commission to be more explicit so that variations in their implementation do not arise in different European countries.

    We share the objective of avoiding variations in the implementation of these directives. Where appropriate, explicit provisions are one means of achieving this. The existing meat hygiene directives also provide for inspection visits by Commission experts to monitor implementation or enforcement. These inspections are scheduled to start this year for red meat premises.

    Pigmeat

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will explain the significance of the figures for pigmeat given in the reply of 2 May, Official Report, column 201–06 concerning EEC and other subventions to agricultural production.

    Monetary compensatory amount levies on imports of pigmeat from other member states count as negative expenditure and in 1984–85 were expected to exceed other expenditure in the pigmeat sector (on private storage aids and import and export refunds on trade with non member countries). Negative expenditure is set against the contribution that the Community budget makes towards the cost of market regulation under the CAP in the United Kingdom.

    Agricultural Production

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, further to the reply of 2 May, Official Report, columns 201–06, concerning the amount spent on agricultural production in 1984–85, whether he will publish in the Official Report the latest estimate of the tonnage of product in deadweight tonnes and so on, together with particulars of (a) the division between beef and dairy for the amount spent on hill livestock compensatory allowances and (b) an approximate division between products of the amount spent in development loans and grants.

    The latest estimate of the tonnages of product for 1984–85, where these are available, are contained in the Winter and Spring Supplementary Estimates for Class III Vote 1 of the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce (see HC 7 and HC 183 of 1984–85). Dairy cattle are not eligible for hill livestock compensatory allowances; no development loans are made and information about the amounts spent on grants is not available by product.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, further to the reply of 2 May, Offical Report, columns 201–06 concerning the amount spent on agricultural production in 1984–85, whether he will divide the support figures for cereals into wheat and barley, together with a table showing how much expenditure in each of the cases quoted in his original answer was mandatory under the common agricultural policy, how much was discretionary, and how much was paid from the Exchequer under United Kingdom or other legislation without any contribution from EEC funds.

    Separate figures for forecast expenditure on wheat and barley are not readily available. Most of the expenditure in 1984–85 on market regulation under the CAP shown in table 28 of Cmnd. 9423 is mandatory, the principal exceptions being the beef variable premium scheme (forecast expenditure £115·0 million) and the enhancement of suckler cow premium payments in Great Britain (forecast expenditure on the enhancement of £11·7 million). Exchequer expenditure on market regulation under the CAP is on intervention (purchases plus incidental costs less sales receipts and the EAGGF contribution towards incidental costs and losses of value on sales), beef premiums (60 per cent. of the cost) and the suckler cow premium (25 per cent. of the basic premium plus all the enhancement in Great Britain).

    Food Labelling

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what response he has had to his recent statement on the compulsory labelling of the fat content of food; and if he will make a statement.

    My statement of 12 March was circulated to a wide range of interests with a request for comments by 1 June. My officials are also in the process of holding discussions with a number of interests on particular problem areas. It is therefore too early to assess the response to the statement.

    Farm Animal Welfare Council (Report)

    asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when Her Majesty's Government will respond to the report of the Farm Animal Welfare Council on the welfare of livestock (red meat animals) at the time of slaughter.

    The council's report is being carefully considered, together with the many comments on it which have been received by the Government from interested organisations. The report raises a number of important and complex issues but we plan to issue our response to it as soon as possible.

    Ec (Council Meeting)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the outcome of the latest Council of Agriculture Ministers' meeting held in Brussels; and if he will make a statement.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the statement I made in the House earlier today.

    Animals (Experiments)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will seek powers to include in the test guidelines associated with the pesticides safety precautions scheme, a requirement that in vitro alternatives to living animals are used to determine eye irritancy, particularly with reference to known or suspected severe irritants; and if he will make a statement.

    I refer the hon. Member to the reply given to the hon. Member for Woolwich (Mr. Cartwright) on 15 April at column 23.

    Farm Prices

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on his latest discussions with European Economic Community Agriculture Ministers on farm prices.

    I refer my hon. Friend to the statement I made in the House earlier today.

    Veterinary Medicines

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what plans he has to seek powers to require the farm recording of medicines used in food animals to ensure that prescribed veterinary medicines are correctly applied at the final stage.

    My officials are currently discussing with the National Farmers Union and other organisations having an interest in this question the form of a voluntary code of practice for the responsible use of animal medicines on farms. The recording of the purchase and use of such medicines is a most important part of the code. The early introduction of a voluntary code of practice will represent a positive step in the direction which my hon. Friend has indicated, and by identifying practical problems which might arise, will produce helpful experience on which any future legislation can be based.I am glad to say that the response of organisations consulted so far has been encouraging.

    Beef (Intervention)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the cost in 1984 and what is the expected cost in 1985 (a) in the United Kingdom and (b) in the European Community of storing beef (i) in public intervention and (ii) in assisted private storage; and what are the corresponding figures for transporting beef to store.

    Expenditure by the guarantee section of the European agricultural guidance and guarantee fund in 1984 on public intervention storage and assisted private storage for beef was 800·4 mecu and 14·1 mecu respectively, of which 58·9 mecu and 0·4 mecu was in the United Kingdom. The draft budget for 1985 provides for expenditure of 943 mecu on public intervention storage and 136 mecu on assisted private storage for beef. Based on our share of expenditure forecast to the end of June, expenditure in the United Kingdom would be 83 mecu and 4 mecu respectively. Transport costs are included in the figures for public intervention storage but are not separately identifiable.

    Outgoers Quota

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the anticipated volume of outgoers quota required to restore to base year production levels the quotas of small producers, namely, under 200,000 litres, in each region of the United Kingdom; and how this compares with the initial Government target (in million litres) for each region when the milk cessation scheme was introduced.

    The volume of quota required to restore small producers with less than 200,000 litres to base year production levels is estimated to be as follows:

    Million liters
    England and Wales167·0
    Scotland9·4
    Northern Ireland50·0
    The initial target for the milk cessation scheme in each region is as follows:

    Million litres
    England and Wales289·0
    Scotland29·8
    Northern Ireland66·1

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the volume of outgoers quota required to meet 100 per cent. of development awards made in each region of the United Kingdom by the dairy produce tribunals.

    My earlier reply sets our the percentages of development awards that can be met from the initial reserves in respect of the 1984–85 quota year. The volume of outgoers quota required to bring wholesale producers' awards to 100 per cent. would be as follows:

    Million litres
    England and Wales188·1
    Scotland18·4
    Northern Ireland27·9

    Milk Cessation Scheme

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what is the number of producers who have applied but who have not yet confirmed their participation in the milk cessation scheme; and what volume of quota could potentially be realised in each region if they decide to participate;(2) what are the most recent figures of the milk cessation scheme in

    (a) England, (b) Wales, (c) Scotland and (d) Northern Ireland;

    (3) what is the latest number of producers who have agreed to participate in the milk cessation scheme, and the volume of quota which will he realised in each region of the United Kingdom by their participation.

    The most recent figures for the outgoers scheme are for Friday 10 May 1985, and are as follows:

    Producers already participating in the Scheme
    England1,353producers with quota of241·8million litres
    Wales242producers with quota of23·3million litres

    Producers already participating in the Scheme

    Scotland130producers with quota of29·4million litres
    Northern Ireland194producers with quota of12·3million litres
    TOTAL1,919producers with quota of306·8million litres

    Producers still to confirm their participation

    England25producers with quota of18·56million litres
    Wales7producers with quota of1·67million litres
    Scotlandproducers with quota ofmillion litres
    Northern Ireland1producer with quota of0·07million litres
    TOTAL33producers with quota of20·30million litres

    Development Awards

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) what is the percentage by which development awards made by the dairy produce tribunals can be met from the special case reserve available in each region of the United Kingdom;(2) what is the estimated percentage dairy farmers who have been granted development awards by the dairy produce tribunals are expected to receive.

    For the quota year 1984–85 wholesale producers who were granted development awards have received or will receive the following percentages of their awards:

    Per cent.
    England and Wales64·7
    Scotland57·5
    Northern Ireland49·0
    All these awards are derived from the initial regional reserves. Direct sellers received 100 per cent. of their awards in all regions.

    Pyrazophos

    asked the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what information he has as to whether the fungicide pyrazophos also possesses insecticidal properties.

    The active ingredient pyrazophos is cleared under the pesticides safety precautions scheme as an organophosphorous fungicide and insecticide.

    Animal Welfare

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will introduce legislation to implement fully European Economic Community Directives 77/489 and 81/389.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c.205]:We have no plans to introduce further implementing legislation. I consider that our current legislation fulfils our obligations under these directives, and so protects the welfare of animals in international transit within our jurisdiction.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food upon the basis of what scientific research was the limit of 24 hours for transportation of live animals determined.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 205]:The period prescribed in the Community directive for feeding and watering intervals was decided upon following expert international veterinary opinion. I also refer the hon. Member to the 1978 report by the agriculture departments on the export trade in live animals for slaughter or further fattening, which is available in the Library of the House, and which gives background to this question.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will introduce legislation to define the appropriate intervals for the feeding of different species of animals.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 205]: The relevant Community directives do not prescribe intervals which are suitable for all journeys, since the need for feeding and watering depends on a number of factors such as age and sex of the animals, temperature, humidity, stocking density and length of the journey to the final destination.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he is taking against exporters who make false declarations on the staging of animals during journeys to the Continent.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 205]: It would be an offence under Section 69 of the Animal Health Act 1981 if an applicant under the Export of Animals (Protection) Order 1981 made a false declaration for the purpose of obtaining an export licence. If there were evidence that an applicant had knowingly made such a declaration, prosecution would be considered.

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what response he has made to the European Economic Community Commission's request concerning the Government's initial response to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals' complaint on the export of live food animals.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 205]: My right hon. Friend has written to Commissioner Andriessen offering to arrange discussions on any aspects of the society's complaint on which he considers that a meeting would be helpful.

    Ec (Warehouses)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list all the European Economic Community warehouses and their locations in England; and if he will state the amount and what is being stored there.

    [pursuant to his reply, 13 May 1985, c. 42]: The following is the information requested as at 31 March 1985:

    CerealsTonnes
    Abingdon (1)31,885
    Abingdon (2)1,625
    Ancaster19,519
    Avonmouth (1)19,690
    Avonmouth (2)27,648
    Avonmouth (3)25,867
    Aylesbury12,376
    Banbury (1)15,481
    Banbury (2)35,293
    Bardney12,478

    Cereals

    Tonnes

    Barrow on Humber12,507
    Bicester9,196
    Birkenhead4,756
    Birmingham118,073
    Boroughbridge5,431
    Boston6,931
    Braintree (1)5,052
    Braintree (2)10,302
    Brentwood2,538
    Bressingham49,270
    Coventry49,164
    Diss12,007
    Doncaster (1)64,661
    Doncaster (2)5,065
    Downham Market11,426
    Driffield (1)71,753
    Driffield (2)4,949
    Droitwich19,006
    Dudley31,552
    Easingwold946
    Elsworth23,639
    Ely (1)20,445
    Ely (2)6,498
    Felixstowe (1)108,372
    Felixstowe (2)40,678
    Finmere37,060
    Ford6,792
    Fulbourn3,936
    Gainsborough (1)9,206
    Gainsborough (2)7,131
    Bury St Edmunds (1)23, 862
    Bury St Edmunds (2)13,042
    Chipping Warden27,979
    Christchurch37,902
    Clopton24,445
    Closterworth1,076
    Grimsby13,289
    Hadleigh16,294
    Hadstock12,191
    Halesworth48,969
    Halstead17,834
    Haresfield45,816
    Hartlebury (1)62,951
    Hartlebury (2)29,477
    Hatfield5,001
    Hayes25,242
    Hemswell72,824
    Holme7,509
    Horncastle22,039
    Hull (1)8,933
    Hull (2)11,122
    Huntingdon11,783
    Immingham9,489
    Ingham10,612
    Kings Lynn (1)8,404
    Kings Lynn (2)14,824
    Kings Lynn (3)64,379
    Kirton Lindsey4,902
    Lincoln (1)24,050
    Lincoln (2)74,823
    Linton7,941
    London24,849
    Luton49,915
    Lutterworth58,481
    Lympne19,662
    Maldon (1)43,125
    Maldon (2)6,429
    Manby51,302
    Market Harborough3,574
    Melmerby3,048
    Membury (1)10,532
    Membury (2)12,827
    Gateshead21,446
    Gloucester46,650
    Grantham (1)5,761
    Grantham (2)8,812
    Grantham (3)13,559

    Cereals

    Tonnes

    Grateley14,294
    Navenby5,001
    Newbury4,388
    Newcastle20,400
    Newmarket11,985
    Normanton28,508
    Owmby8,188
    Pebmarsh6,445
    Pickenham3,585
    Pocklington (1)4,107
    Pocklington (2)12,312
    Prees Heath47,295
    Rackheath7,562
    Radon5,886
    Reepham10,981
    Ringwood50,881
    Roydon (1)10,882
    Roydon (2)9,990
    Royston (1)19,737
    Royston (2)3,290
    St Ives (1)10,867
    St Ives (2)17,877
    Salisbury (1)65,549
    Salisbury (2)29,371
    Sawston14,776
    Scunthorpe49,529
    Skegness29,521
    Sleaford8,866
    Snetterton70,018
    South Wigston14,898
    Staughton26,017
    Stowmarket29,679
    Stretham14,784
    Sudbury (1)7,749
    Sudbury (2)10,560
    Swaffham5,036
    Swinderby16,059
    Sethwold9,832
    Sisson10,157
    Sistley12,630
    Swindon111,240
    Tadcaaster24,766
    Tangmere23,060
    Thetford10,834
    Thorne3,555
    Tuxford17,000
    Ulceby10,298
    Uttoxeter84,365
    Walsingham16,117
    Wellingborough9,004
    Wells359
    West Bromwich4,942
    Westbury12,187
    West Hallam35,659
    West Wratting11,013
    Wimblington (1)54,211
    Wimblington (2)8,607
    Wingham6,913
    Wisbech38,033
    Witham33,882
    Witney38,697
    York (1)76,031
    York (2)28,904

    Skimmed milk powder

    Tonnes

    Avonmouth815
    Billingham*510
    Billingham †390
    Bootle2,080
    Calne20
    Cockermouth1,055
    Darlington1,000
    Droitwich1,321
    Exeter2,362
    Fishponds (Bristol)1,760
    High Ercall2,904

    Skimmed milk powder

    Tonnes

    Kingswinford654
    Kinnerley1,420
    Kirkby520
    Knock in Heath1,664
    Leicester283
    Lostwithiel280
    Newcastle320
    Newton Abbot*363
    Newton Abbot †367
    Northallerton920
    Nuneaton48
    Penrith520
    Redcar236
    Rotherwas434
    St. Helens520
    Stockton2,477
    Taunton1,861
    Torrington*800
    Torringtont†240
    Warrington206
    Wellington1,520
    Westbury560
    Whitchurch (Hants)241
    Whitchurch (Shrops)1,312
    Widnes600

    Beef

    Tonnes

    Avonmouth (1)424
    Avonmouth (2)76
    Bishop's Stortford14
    Bourne210
    Bury St. Edmunds466
    Cannock573
    Colnbrook1,678
    Cullompton279
    Doncaster125
    Droitwich625
    Eastleigh141
    Exeter542
    Felixstowe142
    Gateshead549
    Grantham164
    Hull (1)535
    Hull (2)135
    Hull (3)909
    Hull (4)3,594
    Kings Lynn (1)3,094
    Kings Lynn (2)561
    Leeds (1)964
    Leeds (2)951
    Liverpool (1)468
    Liverpool (2)899
    Liverpool (3)329
    Liverpool (4)627
    London (1)1,224
    London (2)153
    London (3)270
    Lowestoft216
    Marsh118
    Northallerton59
    Nuneaton56
    Oswestry119
    Paddock Wood1,059
    Peterborough (1)64
    Peterborough (2)3,321
    Pontefract1,871
    Plymouth57
    Salford683
    Sherborne234
    Shrewsbury729
    St. Helens206
    Walsall630
    Warrington231
    Warwick52
    Wolverhampton394

    Butter

    Tonnes

    Avonmouth (1)734
    Avonmouth (2)678
    Bristol (1)5,509
    Bristol (2)3,734
    Bristol (3)799
    Buxton506
    Camborne528
    Cannock699
    Chard263
    Chester1,059
    Colnbrook2,099
    Cullompton11,063
    Doncaster2,347
    Dover352
    Dronfield1,111
    Eastleigh813
    Exeter2,555
    Fleetwood999
    Frome172
    Gateshead1,188
    Gloucester (1)381
    Gloucester (2)128
    Grimsby (1)1,427
    Grimsby (2)3,132
    Grimsby (3)1,001
    Grantham747
    Guildford16
    Harlow64
    Heywood1,375
    Hull (1)1,247
    Hull (2)896
    Kings Lynn190
    Leeds (1)491
    Leeds (2)319
    Leek1,296
    Liverpool (1)488
    Liverpool (2)1,962
    Liverpool (3)4,760
    Liverpool (4)3,753
    Liverpool (5)924
    London (1)982
    London (2)614
    London (3)373
    London (4)119
    London (5)283
    Maidstone144
    Manchester2,578
    Milton Keynes319
    Northallerton (1)917
    Northallerton (2)879
    North Shields102
    Nuneaton833
    Oswestry2,098
    Peterborough (1)510
    Peterborough (2)434
    Plymouth880
    Pontefract296
    Preston845
    Retford672
    Rochdale592
    St. Albans482
    St. Helens266
    Salford201
    Sheffield856
    Sherborne3,285
    Shrewsbury2,172
    Stourport823
    Swindon339
    Taunton492
    Thetford152
    Truro1,875
    Walsall1,995
    Warrington2,211
    Warwick585
    Wigan800

    Butter

    Tonnes

    Wigston681
    Wolverhampton3,962
    Yeovil12

    Uht Milk

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much UHT milk is currently consumed in England; and how much of this consumption consists of UHT milk produced in (a) Britain, (b) the European Economic Community and (c) the rest of the world.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 205]: A total of 59 million litres of UHT milk were sold in England and Wales in the year ended 31 March 1984; separate England and Wales figures are not readily available. In 1984 approximately 99 percent. of total UHT milk sold in Great Britain was produced in Great Britain, with the balance being accounted for by imports from the European Economic Community.

    Broadleaved Woodlands

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will list in the Official Report the names and locations of the broadleaved woodlands clearfelled under licence for conversion to agriculture in 1982–83, 1983–84 and 1984–85 in the Forestry Commission's south-west England conservancy.

    [pursuant to her reply, 14 May 1985, c. 81]: The information is not available in the form requested as the Forestry Commission does not normally monitor the situation on the ground after granting a felling licence, unless replanting conditions are involved and these conditions are due to have been fulfilled. I can, however, list the woodlands for which felling licences for conversion of the land to agriculture were issued during the years in question. These are as follows:

    Name of WoodLocationCounty
    Year to 31 March 1983
    Woodlands at West RowleySouth MoltonDevon
    Gorwood CopseBidefordDevon
    Woodlands Dreybury FarmBeaworthyDevon
    Woodlands on Orchard FarmBarnstableDevon
    Woodlands on Cobscombe FarmNear CreditonDevon
    Woodlands on Lower Cruft FarmOakhamptonDevon
    South Park CopseTedburn St. MaryDevon
    Woodlands on Jarter Hill FarmHigh BickingtonDevon
    Woodlands at East ParkNear ExeterDevon
    Woodlands on West Yard FarmAshreignyDevon
    Woodlands at Church CombeYarnscombeDevon
    Woodlands at Moreton HeathNear MoretonDorset
    Woodlands at Great MarstonNear LeominsterHerefordshire
    Woodlands at Great MarstonNear LeominsterHerefordshire
    Woodlands at Great MarstonNear LeominsterHerefordshire
    Woodlands on Greenway FarmNear GlewstoneHerefordshire
    Woodlands on Elworthy FarmWellingtonSomerset
    Drayton CovertSouth PethertonSomerset
    Part of Loves CopseRambsuryWiltshire
    High Grove Wood, Bank FarmMathonWorcestershire
    Year to 31 March 1984

    Name of Wood

    Location

    County

    Woodlands on Dolsdon FarmLauncestonCornwall
    Woodlands on Bearah FarmNear TidefordCornwall
    Cutkive WoodsMerrymeetCornwall
    Woodlands at SilklandsBidefordDevon
    Woodlands at HollacombeHolsworthyDevon
    Woodlands on Osborne's FarmTedburn St. MaryDevon
    Woodlands on Cleave FarmWeare GiffordDevon
    Higher Plot, West Wheatley FarmLongdownDevon
    Woodlands at LangafordNear BeaworthyDevon
    Woodlands on West Wotton FarmColebrookeDevon
    Hart Hill PlantationBradford Peverell DorchesterDorset
    Woodlands at MelcombeNear DorchesterDorset
    Collins GroveEnglish BicknorGloucestershire
    Woodlands at White HouseWotton-under-EdgeGloucestershire
    Woodlands on Pitt FarmDorstoneHerefordshire
    Elsdon WoodKingtonHerefordshire
    Woodlands at The HurstWeobleyHerefordshire
    Woodlands at RoundwayDevizesWiltshire
    Cocksian Covert, Curr Lane FarmRedditchWorcestershire
    Ash Wood, Castle Green FarmLeigh SintonWorcestershire

    Year to 31 March 1985

    Woodlands at Hayne BartonHolsworthyDevon

    Food (Fluoride Content)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what steps are taken by Her Majesty's Government (a) to monitor and (b) to regulate the flouride content of processed food on sale to the public.

    [pursuant to her reply, 16 May 1985, c. 206]: Surveys of the fluoride content of food have been carried out on behalf of the steering group on food surveilance, which advises me on these matters. Typical dietary intakes of fluoride give no cause for concern. The fluoride content of processed food is controlled under the general provisions of the Food Act 1984. In addition, regulations made under the Food Act 1984 lay down maximum permitted levels for the flouride content of certain permitted food additives.

    Fungicides

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his answer of 21 February, Official Report, column 582, concerning economically significant resistant strains in relation to fungicides, what is the economic cost of fungicide resistance to benomyl, carbondazim and thiophonate methyl, respectively; and what are the alternative chemicals in each case.

    [pursuant to her reply, 14 May 1985, c. 79]: I regret that the information requested concerning the economic effects of resistance of eyespot to the named fungicides could be provided only at disproportionate cost.Products continaing prochloraz may be used as alternatives to benomyl, carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl to control eyespot on cereals.

    Mr W Wakeham (Decommissioning Grant)

    asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (1) if he will investigate the circumstances in which Mr. W. Wakeham of 53 Hill Park road, Brixham, Devon, has still not received the decommissioning grant on his ex fishing vessel Devon Ray, on which a grant of £28,844 is payable;(2) if he will now make payment of the decommissioning grant of £28,844 promised to Mr. W. Wakeham of 53 Hill Park road, Brixham, Devon, and contained in a letter to Mr. Wakeham dated 31 October 1984 reference SW/84/12/D and signed by C. R. George on behalf of his Ministry; and if he will make a statement.

    [pursuant to his reply, 17 May 1985, c. 234]: Approval in principle to the payment of decommissioning grant to Mr. Wakeham in respect of the Devon Ray was given on 31 October 1984 subject to the requirements of The Fishing Vessel (Financial Assistance) Scheme 1983 being satisfied. The implications of these requirements have been fully explained to Mr. Wakeham and solicitors acting for him. So far, the Devon Ray has not been decommissioned within the terms of the scheme and therefore no payment can yet be made.

    Environment

    Departmental Stationery

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated stock by volume and value in his Department of ink, candles, sealing wax and pen-nibs.

    This information is not readily available because it is not the practice to account for such minor items in detail because a common store is kept with the Department of Transport.

    Consultants (Cost)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many consultants have been retained by his Department in each of the past five years; and what was the annual cost.

    The cost of consultants retained by the Department, including PSA, has been as follows:

    £ million
    1980–8145·2
    1981–8254·0
    1982–8363·4
    1983–8483·4
    1984–85128·7
    These figures are in cash terms.The number of consultants employed in each year is not available. The increasing figures since 1982–83 reflect in part the policy of contracting out more design services by the PSA.

    Ministerial Offices

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated annual cost of cut flowers and potted plants for Ministerial offices in his Department.

    The cost of plants supplied to ministerial offices in the Department by the bailiff of the royal parks is £2,250. Cut flowers are not provided.

    Housing Research (London)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment why he made changes in the proposals he originally put forward for the future of research on housing in London in the event of the Greater London council being abolished; and if he will make a statement.

    Newspaper Purchases

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many daily copies of The Sun, Daily Mirror, Financial Times and Morning Star are purchased by his Department.

    The information is as follows: 15 The Sun, 14 Daily Mirror, 65 Financial Times,12 Morning Star.

    Departmental Appointments

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all the bodies to which he makes appointments.

    I make appointments to the bodies listed in my Department's entry in the HMSO Publication "Public Bodies 1984"—a copy of which is in the Libray—with the following exceptions:

    • Council for Small Industries in Rural Areas
    • Commons Commissioners
    • Local Valuation Panels for England
    • National. Heritage Memorial Fund
    • Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution
    • Royal Commission on Historical Monuments
    • Royal Fine Art Commission
    The Commission on Energy and the Environment has now been wound up.In addition, I make appointments to:

    • Architectural Heritage Fund
    • Building Research Establishments Visitors Panel Committee on Inquiry into the Conduct of Local Authority Business
    • Dartmoor Steering Group
    • Imperial War Museum
    • London and Metropolitan Government Staff Commission
    • National House Building Council
    • National Parks Planning Boards and Committees
    • Ordnance Survey Advisory Board
    • Parliamentary Boundary Commission for England
    • Sutton Housing Trust

    Local Authorities (Consultations)

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list all the councils with which he or his Departmental Ministers have had personal discussions in the past two years.

    I and the seven other DOE Ministers frequently meet representatives of individual local authorities and of their associations for personal discussion both formal and informal. The cost of examining all records of these meetings in order to list them all would be disproportionate.

    Official Hospitality

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which London restaurants have been used by Ministers in his Department for the purpose of official hospitality in each of the past three years; and what was the annual cost.

    In the interests of security of Ministers, of their guests and of the establishments they use, it would not be appropriate to identify them.Entertainment costs cover not only individual official guests but also occasions when it is appropriate for a Minister to host a larger party on the occasion of a conference or other such function. Private entertainment, for instance, on the occasion of a colleague's retirement, is of course paid for by Ministers personally.Expenditure has been as follows:

    £
    1982–832,999
    1983–842,898
    1984–855,124
    The increase last year over the previous year was due in part to the interruption of ministerial business during the general election, and in part to a greater number of functions in 1984–85 for groups of guests for whom official entertainment was appropriate.

    Newspapers And Periodicals

    asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much has been spent on domestically delivered newspapers and periodicals for Ministers in his Department in each of the past three years.

    The Department does not incur any expenditure for newspapers and periodicals delivered to Ministers' private addresses.

    Defence

    Defence Estimates (Romanian Forces)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence why in figure II of annex A of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1985", Cmnd. 9430—I, Romanian forces are not depicted separately; and whether this will be altered in the Defence Estimates for 1986.

    We do not consider there to be adequate reason to distinguish Romania from other members of the Warsaw pact in the presentation of their forces.

    Nuclear Depth Bombs

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will describe the military function of nuclear depth bombs.

    The purpose of the United Kingdom's nuclear weapons, including its nuclear depth bombs, is to contribute to NATO's overall strategy of deterrence and flexible response.

    Rapid Reinforcement Aircraft

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence why those nuclear-capable aircraft based in the United States but assigned to prepared co-locating operating bases in Europe for rapid reinforcement are excluded from the table of shorter range intermediate nuclear force systems given in annex A to the Defence Estimates.

    Because comparable Soviet aircraft based east of the Urals are also excluded, as is shown in note 1 to figure 13.

    Nato (Infrastructure Programme)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost to Britain of the £6 billion North Atlantic Treaty Organisation infrastructure programme.

    Nato Projects

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish in the Official Report the cost to Britain of the contribution made to all common North Atlantic Treaty Organisation projects and give a breakdown of these costs by function.

    NATO has three standing budgets used for the common funding of projects and the Ministry of Defence contributes to two of them. For the year 1984–85, the United Kingdom's contribution was as follows:

  • (a) NATO infrastructure budget. This covers the cost of constructing operational installations such as airfield facilities, naval base facilities and ammunition storage sites as well as procuring equipment such as communications, radar, and command, control and information systems. In 1984–85, the United Kingdom's total contribution to NATO infrastructure projects amounted to some £57 million. In the same year, NATO expenditure in the United Kingdom from the infrastructure budget, in respect of projects and equipment for which the United Kingdom undertook "host nation" responsibilities, amounted to £85 million.
  • (b) The military budget. This covers primarily the operation and maintenance of the various NATO military headquarters, and agencies and NATO's communication systems. The United Kingdom's net contribution in 1984–85 was some £37 million.
  • (c) The third common budget is the civil budget, for which overall responsibility is held by my right hon. and learned Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs.
  • Commonly funded budgets such as these form only a small part of our contribution to the Alliance, more details of which can be found in chapters 2 and 3 of the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1985" Cmnd. 9430–1.

    United States Forces (Support)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the cost to Britain of providing host nation support to United States forces in Britain.

    The United Kingdom provides the United States forces based here with local support and assistance in the same way as do other NATO member countries with Allied forces on their territory. In some cases, this support is provided free of charge. In others, it is provided on full or partial repayment. The details of these arrangements remain confidential between the two Governments.

    Strategic Forces (Analysis)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence why the factor of accuracy is not included in the assessment and analysis of strategic forces made in paragraph 22 of annex A of the defence Estimates.

    The basis of the approach adopted in annex A to the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1985" is explained fully in paragraphs 1 to 5 and 19 of the annex. The accuracy of weapon systems is one of many qualitative factors which are relevant in compiling a complete assessment of the military balance but which cannot be readily quantified.

    Missile Systems

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if all United States systems mentioned in paragraph 23 of annex A of the defence Estimates and, in particular, the cruise missiles programmes arose as a response to the prior development of equivalent systems by the Soviet Union.

    We have not suggested that each element of the United States strategic force modernisation programme has been undertaken as a specific response to the prior development of equivalent weapon systems by the Soviet Union. Paragraph 22 of annex A to the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1985" describes the extensive improvements to Soviet forces, and paragraph 23 explains that the United States modernisation programme is being undertaken in the light of these improvements as a whole.

    United States Forces (Deployment)

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will publish a list of the non-strategic nuclear forces deployed by the United States in Britain in support of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and of those nuclear-capable forces which practise deployment in the United Kingdom as part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's regular exercises.

    The United States non-strategic nuclear-capable forces based in the United Kingdom in support of NATO are F111 aircraft and ground launched cruise missiles. No nuclear-capable forces practise deployment to the United Kingdom as part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation's regular exercises, although various types of aircraft and ships deploy to the United Kingdom from time to time in support of NATO.

    Licences

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list in the Official Report all the different types of licences operated or granted by his Department and the year in which they first came into operation.

    Licences issued by the Ministry of Defence cover a wide variety of purposes including the commercial use of designs and inventions resulting from work done in its research and development establishments; the use of defence lands; the occupation of married quarters, and other activities. No central record is kept, and it would be impracticable to provide a full list with dates of operation.

    Base Workshops, Bicester

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what progress he has made in recruiting skilled men required to operate base workshops, Bicester.

    The base workshop at Bicester is not due to start taking on the increased work load planned for it in the REME static workshop review until towards the end of 1985. As the build-up will be gradual, there is no need to recruit until men can be usefully employed. However, present indications are that there should be no difficulty when the time comes to do so.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will give the total cost of the expansion of the test houses at Bicester, as a result of the closure of 38 Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers workshops.

    REME is now in the process of finalising its "statement of requirement" for the expansion of the test houses at Bicester, on the basis of which the Property Services Agency will invite tenders from appropriate firms. This task of specifying the user's technical requirements was initially concentrated on the Bovington and Old Dalby workshops, with Bicester to follow later. I cannot, therefore, add anything to the letter which my noble Friend the Under-Secretary of State for the Armed Forces, wrote to my hon. Friend on 15 January.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the extra cost of tranferring FV432 repairs to Bicester above original estimates on which the closure of 38 Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers workshops was based.

    I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to the hon. Member for Kingston Upon Hull North (Mr. McNamara) on 16 May, columns 210–211, and can only add that, as the repair of FV432s needs the support of no major facilities beyond those already at Bicester or scheduled for installation there as a result of the REME static workshop review, any extra cost will be minimal.

    Technology Demonstrator Programme

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence, if he will make a statement on the technology demonstrator programme.

    Technology demonstrator programmes bridge the gap between basic research and project development to meet approved operational requirements. Their purpose is to determine whether new technological concepts can be developed into operationally effective hardware. Where this is successful, it reduces the technical, time-scale and cost risks of future project development programmes, and achieves better value for money.

    Type 23 Frigate

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence, in the light of the announcement of 8 May, Official Report, column 386, that tenders will be sought in the late summer for the third and fourth type 23 frigates, whether the ordering programme is up to that originally envisaged; and if it has been affected by the Trident programme.

    As the "Statement on the Defence Estimates 1985" explains — Cmnd 9430-I, paragraph 503 — the forward programme is not a rigid plan but consists of assumptions endorsed for costing purposes only. In the longer term we intend to maintain a force level of about 50 destroyers and frigates and I can assure my hon. Friend that our ordering plans for the type 23 frigate are proceeding satisfactorily in this regard.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether any foreign companies have been invited to tender for the next three type 23 frigates.

    No. Tenders will be sought only from United Kingdom shipyards capable of constructing frigates.

    Computerised Data Processing

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is his Department's annual budget for computerised data processing, including hardware, software and out of house services; and how many staff of his Department are employed in carrying out computerised data processing work.

    The annual budget for administrative computing in defence for 1985–86 is £72·5 million. The number of staff presently employed on this work is about 4,000.

    Exercise Brave Defender

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence who in his Department or in the armed forces is responsible for liaising with police forces concerning their involvement in Exercise Brave Defender.

    Liaison with individual police forces is the responsibility of the appropriate army district commander and his staff.

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if members of the United States National Guard will be participating in Exercise Brave Defender.

    The position currently remains as stated in my answer to the hon. Member on 25 February 1985 — column 83. I understand, however, that some consideration is being given by the United States authorities to participation of elements of the United States air, but not army, national guard. Should participation by these elements be agreed, I will write to the hon. Member.

    Nuclear Warheads

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence if it has now become necessary to reprocess or replace the fissile material in the United Kingdom's nuclear warheads.

    Classified Papers

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the sending by post of classified papers between defence establishments.

    Successive Governments' security procedures have provided for classified papers, except for some categories of the more highly classified papers, to be sent by post. Various safeguards are laid down, including the need to use registered mail or datapost in certain defined circumstances.

    Spetsnaz Brigades

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Spetsnaz brigades are assumed to be available for use against the United Kingdom.

    It is not our practice to disclose details of classified intelligence assessments. However, it would be prudent to assume that operations against targets in the United Kingdom are likely to feature in Soviet military planning.

    Nuclear Artillery Shells

    asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) why there is no reference in the defence Estimates to the proposed introduction by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation of new nuclear artillery shells into Europe;(2) if he will make a statement on the implication for the British Army of the Rhine of the modernisation of nuclear-capable artillery systems operated in Europe by the United Kingdom with warheads provided by the United States of America;(3) whether the plans for the modernisation of nuclear artillery in the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation envisage a lower number of warheads but a higher number of nuclear-capable launchers, and in particular a larger number of nuclear capable 155 mm cannon.

    [pursuant to his reply, 16 May 1985, c. 209]: At the meeting of the NATO nuclear planning group held in Luxembourg on 26 and 27 March 1985 SACEUR presented a report dealing with the measures he considers necessary to ensure the maintenance of a survivable, responsive and effective nuclear force structure within the reduced stockpile levels decided by Ministers at Montebello in August 1983. This report, the details of which are classified, is now being considered and no decisions have been made. It is therefore premature to make a statement about the implications of any modernisation for BAOR or to include a reference in this year's defence Estimates.